2022年不规则动词的变形.docx

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1、名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载不规章动词的变形1. A-A-A 型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式 过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割,切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A-A-B 型（现在式和过去式同形）beat beat beaten 打3. A-B-A 型（现在式和过去分词同形）come came come 来become became be

2、come 变run ran run 跑4. A -B -B 型burn burnt burnt 燃烧 第 1 页,共 5 页 learned/learnt 学习learn learned/learnt 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -mean meant meant 学习必备欢迎下载意思hear heard heard 听见 第 2 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - build built built

3、 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win wo

4、n won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -fight fought fought 学习必备欢迎下载战役find found found 发觉绞死,挂get got got 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 嗅,闻have had ha

5、d 有hold held held 盛,握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告知smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A-B-C 型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）（1）在动词原形后加 -n 或-en 构成过去分词；eat ate eaten 吃 第 3 页,共 5 页 fall fell fallen 落下steal stole stole

6、n 偷give gave given 给freeze froze frozen 冻结细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -take took taken 学习必备欢迎下载拿see saw seen 观察write wrote written 写ride rode ridden 骑drive drove driven 驾驶throw threw thrown 抛,扔blow blew blown 吹grow grew grow

7、n 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞draw drew drawn 拉,绘画show showed shown 展现（2）过去式加 -n 或-en 构成过去分词；speak spoke spoken 说话醒break broke broken 破裂,折断wake waked/ woke waked/ waken choose chose chosen 挑选forget forgot forgotten 遗忘（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“ i ”分别为 “ a”（过去式）和“ u”（过去分词） ；begin began begun 开头 第 4 页,

8、共 5 页 按铃ring rang rung 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -sing sang sung 学习必备欢迎下载唱sink sank sunk 沉游泳swim swam swum 饮drink drank drunk （4）其他不规章动词的变化；beam, is was/ were been 是 第 5 页,共 5 页 beare were been 是do did done 做go went gone 去lie lay lain 躺wear wore worn 穿细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -