2022年上海中考英语首字母高频词汇 .pdf

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1、A 开头单词高频副词： 句中： already also almost always 句尾： again accurately altogether alone 连词：after and as although 介词：around among across along about above after against as 动词：得到： achieve/get/gain/receive afford (afford to do )agree answer allow appear award 代词：a. anything anybody all another any b. both c.

2、everybody/everything/either/each s. somebody/something n. nothing/nobody/neither/none o. others other one(s) B 开头单词高频连词：but because before介词：besides beside/next to below behind before between 动词：begin/start become believe blow book break borrow 形容词： beautiful/pretty brave brief better/best busy 名师资料

3、总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 聪明： bright/clever/smart/wise C 开头单词高频动词：change sth to sth choose to do sth confuse called catch/know/understand cause sb./sth. to do check v./n. close continue correct v. 纠正complete/finish compla

4、in connect to/with compare withcost control形容词：careful(carefully) careless correct common crazy cheap convenient confident clear comfortable cold clever 一定的： certain/sure be to do 一定去做某事正确： right true correct real名词：chance choice corner culture/custom hobby/habit D 开头单词高频动词：decide dislike/hate devel

5、op discover drive(驱 赶 ) discuss disappear 毁坏，破坏 damage/destroy/hurt/wound 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 形容词：different（ difference）difficult dull/boring dishonest deaf dangerous developing-developed名词：make a decision/sugge

6、stiondream/ambition duty diet day danger darkness 介词： during E 开头单词高频副词：even/ever exactly easily everywhere enough especially 形容词：early/earlier easy elder empty excited expensive else(what/who else anything/nothing else) 好的：excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful动词：解释，回答 ：explain/answer/say

7、/suggest 检查：examine/check enjoy encourage sb. to do end n./v. escape 希望： expect/wish/hope 介词： except名词： end everything/body测试：exam/quiz/competition/contest exercise(s) experience(s) example 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - F

8、 开头单词高频名词：fun friendship form freedom flight种类：form type kind 动词：forget follow find finish/complete fail 发现： find/discover/notice/learn/realize 副词 ：far(farther, farthest) fast finally first forward 介词：from 形容词：first friendly favorite few funny fine/well/nice following frightened/afraid G 开头单词高频形容词：好

9、的： good/great 开心的glad/pleased/happy/satisfied 温柔的 gentle 大方的 generous 动词：grow guess go give 得到get gain achieve receive 名词：goal game group guide 副词： gently generally greatly H. 开头单词高频名词habit hobby headache health heart help hope hour 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - -

10、 - - - - - 第 4 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 愿望hope wish dream 目标ambition goal aim task 动词：hope happen hate help hesitate hide hurry希望hope wish expect 形容词：大huge /giant / big large homeless helpful hungry healthy harmful happy 副词： happily hard hardly连词：However howI. 开头单词高频名词： idea information importance

11、副词： insteadindeed/trulyinsideinto immediately 动词： introduce include improve形容词： impossibleimportantimpatient interesting/amusing连词： ifJ. 开头单词高频动词： join judge jump 路way road journey 名词：journey judge裁判joy-happiness副词： just K. 开头单词高频名词： key kind ofknowledge动词：keep know knock名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - -

12、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - L 开头单词高频词动词： learn leave let lift（raise）live 形 容 词 ：little/ less/ least local late lazy lucky large(big/ great) lonely（与 alone 区别）lovely likely (be likely to do )= possible 补充： 可能perhaps 、possibly 、probably、maybe 副词： la

13、ter luckily 介词： like （such as 与 for example ）M 开头单词高频词动词：miss 想念，错过mean 意味着 （show ）meet 遇见，move 搬家match 与相配mind 介意matter 要紧make make 相似单词：make、have、let +sb. do sth. cause / enable sb. to do sth. 名词： market member method 方法（ way/ solution ）month manner(礼仪) message 信息 （information）形容词： many/ much/ mor

14、e/ most modern N 开头单词高频词动词： notice 注意到need 形 容 词 ：nervous 紧 张 的new necessary 必 要 的（unnecessary ）nice 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 名词： nation news=message neighbor （neighborhood ）notice 代词： nothing nobody neither（either）n

15、one（all）副词： nearly never nearby 扩展： 紧张的nervous/worried 好nice pleasant good （better、 best） great （greatly）well（形容词：身体好）excellent perfect wonderful 国家nation country state 几乎almost nearly 发现find notice discover O 开头单词高频词动词: own offer order ask 形容词： ordinary only own other outdoor 副词： often once off ove

16、r outside 介词： over= throughout out outside 连词： or P 开头单词高频词动词： promise pay play plan prevent prefer prepare provide提供process 加工produce生产prove 证明名词： pain performance place progress进步process过程practice 形 容 词 ：physical 身 体 的patient （ impatient）pretty 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

17、- - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - powerful private （ personal）public 公 共 的pleased pleasant polite 副词： possibly perhaps probably politely personally 扩展： 给giveto sb. offerto sb. provide sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb. 地方place location address 常考的代词（有时可做形容词用）other all neither e

18、ither both any each every another one（ones ）Q 开头单词高频词名词： question 形容词： quiet quick 副词： quickly quietly quite R 开头单词高频词动词： receive; realize; reach; remember; require; reduce; refuse; run; relax 形容词： real rich responsible right 副词： really; recently; right; rather 名词： reason; result; rest; S开头单词高频词动词：

19、suppose; show; seem; suggest; share; spend; spread; start; 名词： secret; story; shame = pity; sign; symbol; situation; 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - somebody; 形容词： serious; simple; special; soft; successful; strict; surpris

20、ing; strange; Same similar 副词： suddenly; slowly; still; seriously; sometimes; soon；seldom T 开头单词高频词副词：tomorrow; tonight; today; too; then; there ；together ；terribly介词： till; to; towards; through; throughout; 动词： t urn; try; train; touch; teach; trouble; 名词： trouble; team；teenager ；tradition;形容词： tir

21、ed; thirsty; thankful; thick; thin；terrible ；their；traditional U 开头单词高频词形容词：unusual; useful; unhappy; upset; unhealthy; 介词： until; up; under; 连词： until; unless; V 开头单词高频词形容词： various 动词： vary visit W 开头单词高频词动词： waste; warn; work(运转；起作用 ); wonder(想知道); worry; 形容词： wonderful; worse; wise; wrong; worri

22、ed 介词： with; without; within; 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 连词： what; whether; while; Y 开头单词高频词副词： yet; yesterday 形容词： young名词： youth year 同义词整理说：say; answer/ reply; suggest; explain; repeat; promise; 种类： type; kind; form

23、; 问题： problem; trouble; question; 不同： different; various; 明白： understand; know; realize; find; learn; 害怕的，担心的 :fright/frightened/frightening, horrible, afraid, fearful 非常:very/rather/really/quite/terribly/completely/seriously 准确的:accurate/correct/right/true 达到， 获得:get/gain/achieve/reach 反对:against/

24、disagree 年老的:elderly/old/aged 几乎:almost/nearly 尽管:though/although 令人惊讶的 :amazing/surprising 志向/ 目标:ambition/goal/aim/dream/ task;名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 有乐趣的 :amusing/interesting 回答/ 回复:answer/ reply 进攻/ 袭击:attack/

25、hit/beat 奖品/ 奖励:award/prize 前面:front/ahead 好:good/great/nice/wonderful/excellent/perfect 坏:bad/terrible/awful 允许:allow/permit 打电话:ring/ telephone/ call 理解:understand/catch/follow 困惑:confuse/puzzle 可能:possible/perhaps/ probably/likely/maybe 大:big/large/huge 预订:order/book 乏味的:boring/dull 愚蠢的:foolish/s

26、illy/stupid 聪明的:clever/smart/bright/wise/sensible 一点:little/bit 介意:mind/care 检查:examine/check 主管:charge/manage/responsible/duty 主要的:chief/main 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 11 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 干净的:clean/tidy 冷:cold/freezing/frozen 全部的:compl

27、ete/whole/all 会议:conference/meeting 考虑:think/consider 漂亮的:pretty/beautiful/cute/nice/ 每天的:everyday/daily 黑的:dark/black 争论:argue/debate 投递:deliver/post 值得:deserve/worth 希望:desire/hope/wish/expect/prefer 掉下:drop/fall 基本的:basic/elementary 其它的:else/other/another/more 能:enable/can 结束:end/finish 喜欢:enjoy/like/love 愉快的:enjoyable/pleasant 理由 :excuse/reason/cause 练习:exercise/practice 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 12 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - -