2022年一般将来时练习.docx
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1、名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精品资料 欢迎下载一般将来时一. 概念 : 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来常常或重复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用;二. 构成:一般将来常常用的两种结构1.be going to+ 动词原形 : 表示准备、预备做的事或即将发生或确定要发生的事;2.shall/will + 动词原形 : 表示将要发生的动作或情形,没有太多的方案性 , 仍用来表示意愿; be going to + 动词原形1. 确定句:主语 + beam ,is,are going to + 动词原形 +其它成份;
2、 My sister is going to learn English next year.2. 否定句:主语 +be( am,is ,are )not going to + 动词原形 +其它成份I am not going to(go to )the cinema tonight. 3. 一般疑问句: Be am / is / are+ 主语 +going to+ 动词原型 +其它成份 . Is your father going to play basketball with you . No , he isnt . 4. 特别疑问句:特别疑问词 + 一般疑问句 . Where are
3、you going to spend Spring Festal. 5. 留意 : be going to 结构后面习惯上不跟 go ,come 等表位移的动词,一般用该动词的进行时形式表示; He is going to New York next week. will /shall + 动词原形在口语中,全部人称都可以用will)留意:(在书面语中,主语是第一人称时,常用shall ,1. 确定句:主语 +will/shall+动词原形 +其它成份 I shall write to him next week. 2. 否定句:主语 + will /shall+ not + 动词原形 + 其
4、它成份They wont watch TV this evening. 3. 一般疑问句: will/shall+ 主语 + 动词原形 +其它成份Will you stay at home with us tomorrow ?4. 特别疑问句:特别疑问词 + 一般疑问句When will your father be back. 附 :Shall I /we 常用来征求对方看法,而问对方是否情愿,或者表示客气的邀请,常用Will you .他们的回答比较敏捷;1Shall we go to the park . 确定 Sure , lets go . 否定 No , lets go to th
5、e cinema. 2.Will you please come to my birthday party next week . 确定 Yes, I will. / Sure . 否定 I m sorry. Im afraid I cant. 第 1 页,共 5 页 三标志词:如: tomorrow , soon , next Monday , next year , next weekend , this afternoon , this evening 练习细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳
6、总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精品资料 欢迎下载一. 填空 1. 我准备明天和伴侣去野炊;I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends. I _ have a picnic with my friends. 2. 下个星期一你准备去干嘛 . 我想去打篮球;What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday. I _ _ _ play basketball. What _ you do next Monday. I _ play basketball. 3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果;_ your
7、mother _ _ go shopping this _. Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit. 4. 你们准备什么时候见面;What time _ you _ _ meet. 二句型专换 5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy _ going to go camping. 6. I ll go and join them.(改否定)I _ go _ join them. 7. I m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)_ _ _ to get up at 6:
8、30 tomorrow. 8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30. 9. She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)_ _ she _ _ _ after school. 同上 10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow. _ _ going to see a play the day after tomo
9、rrow. 三. 用所给词的适当形式填空;11. Today is a sunny day. We _have a picnic this afternoon. 12. My brother _ go to Shanghai next week. 13. Tom often _go to school on foot. But today is rain. He _ go to school by bike. 14. What do you usually do at weekends. I usually _ watch TV and _catch insects. 15. It is Fr
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