2022年五年级英语下册总复习.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 五年级英语下册总复习5B Unit 1 Cinderella 一、单词 : remember 记住mushroom蘑菇question问题hurt受伤prince 王子fairy仙女why 为什么because 由于clothes服装pick 采摘put on 穿上take off 脱下understand 懂得let 让late 迟的before 在 以前fit 合身have to 不得不,必需try on 试穿be bad for 有害的party 聚会leave behind 留下,丢下help 帮忙二、词组：1.at the princ

2、es house 在王子的宫殿 23.before twelve oclock 在 12 点以前2.So sad 如此难过 24.at the parties 在那些聚会上e back 回来 25.beautiful clothes 美丽的衣服4.have to 不得不 26.a lot of mushrooms 很多蘑菇5.visit every house 拜望每一间屋子 27.under the tree 在树下6.fairy tales 童话故事 28.try on the shoe 试穿鞋子7.Monkey King 美猴王 29.eat them 吃了它8.find some mu

3、shrooms 找到一些蘑菇 30.find the girl 找到女孩9.draw a dress 画一条连衣裙 31.why can t you 你为什么不能10.for her friend 为她的伴侣 32.leave behind 丢下11.have some snacks 吃一些零食 33.hurry up 赶快12.have a drink 喝一杯 34.find some drinks 找到一些饮料13.fit well 很合适 35.some question words 一些疑问词14.look so nice 看起来那么美丽 36.fit me 适合我15.can t u

4、nderstand 不能懂得 37.draw a picture for me 为我画一幅画16.would like to do 想要做某事 38.have a drink 喝一份饮料17.be bad for us 对我们有害 39.look so nice 看起来那么美丽18.take off the shoes 脱下鞋子 40.be at school 在校学习19.go to the party 参与舞会 41.read a story about 读一个有关 的故20.three fairies 三个仙女 事21.try it on 试穿它 42. pick a big and r

5、ed mushroom 采一个又22.have to go 不得不走 大又红的蘑菇三、句子：1.Come and help me. 过来帮我；2.Why are you so sad, dear. 亲爱的,为什么你这样难过？3.Because I don t have any nice clothes or shoes.由于我没有任何美丽的衣服和鞋子；4.Hurry up. 快点！5.We can eat them. 我们可以吃它们了；6.What a pity. 真惋惜！7.Why cant you go to the party. 你为什么不能去参与舞会？8.My foot hurts.

6、我的脚受伤了！1 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 9.I like reading stories about the Monkey King and Nezha. 我喜爱读猴王和哪吒的故事；10.Because these mushrooms are bad for us. 由于这些蘑菇对我们有害的；11.Cinderella has a good time at the party. 12.Many girls try on the shoe, but it does not fit. 13.Why is Y

7、ang Ling not at school today. 灰姑娘在舞会上度过了美好时间；很多女孩试穿这只鞋,但是不合适；杨玲为什么今日不在学校？14.Why does Nancy take off her coat.南希为什么脱下她的外套？ship 轮船 plane 飞机 basket 篮子15.She leaves a shoe behind. 她留下一只鞋；一、单词Unit 2 How do you come to school学问点near 在 邻近by 乘 汽车、火车等 bus 公共汽车,大巴士metro 地铁taxi 出租车,的士 bike 自行车train火车ride 骑车sho

8、w 给 看city城市street 街,街道young 年幼的on foot 步行二、短语come to school 到学校来 your new home 你的新家far from 离 远 by bus 乘公共汽车near school 在学校邻近 on foot 步行by metro 乘地铁 by taxi 乘出租车taxi driver 出租车司机 by car 乘小轿车by bike 骑自行车 by plane 乘飞机by ship 乘轮船 by train 乘火车on the street 在街上 through the trees 穿过树林taxi driver 出租车司机 get

9、 there 到达那里in the basket 在篮子里 think so 认为如此too young 太年轻了,太小了 go to school 去学校show to 向 展现 want to+ 动词原形想要a new bike一辆新的自行车the wheels on the bus公共汽车的轮子sit in the basket 坐在篮子里go round and round转啊转三、句型1.Do you like your new home. 你喜爱你的新家吗 . 解析： do 是助动词,其第三人称单数形式是 does,否定形式分别为： dont 和 doesnt ；助动词开头的句子是

10、一般疑问句,一般用“Yes, do/does. ” 或“No, dont/doesn t. ” 来回答；2.Where do you live. 你住在哪里 . 解析： where 是特别疑问词,用来引导特别疑问句,其回答不能简洁地回答 yes 或者 no,而是要依据详细所问来回答,比如这里可以用“I live+ 表示方位的词语” 来回答；当主语是第三人称单数时,就用“ Where does live. ” 来提问,回答时谓语动词也相应地使用其第三人称单数形式“.lives ” ；3.How do you come to school. 你是怎样到学校来的 . 2 名师归纳总结 - - - -

11、 - - -第 2 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 解析：这里提问的是交通方式,回答一般用by+交通工具来回答,例如：by bus , by train等; 留意：当表示步行这种交通方式时不用by,用 on foot；当主语是第三人称单数时,用“How does come to school. ” 来提问,回答同样用第三人称单数来回答；4.Bobby wants to show his bike to Sam.鲍比想要把他的自行车给山姆看；解析： want to想要做某事,想要某物是want 后面直接加某物,想要做某事“want+to+ 动词原形” ；四、 语

12、法1. 询问某人住在哪里的句型：Where do/does live. 及其回答： live/lives一般情形下用“Where do live. ” 和“.live ” 来问和答；当主语是第三人称单数时,用“Where does live. ” 和“.lives ” 来问和答；2. 询问某人如何到某地的句型“How do/does ” 及其回答“.by/on ” ； 一般情形下用“How do ” 和“.by/on ” 来问和答； 当主语是第三人称单数时,用“How does ” 和“.by/on ” 来问和答；五、主要句子：1. Where do you live . 你住在哪里？ I l

13、ive near school. 我住在学校邻近；2. How do you come to school. 你是怎么来上学的？I come to school by bike . 我骑自行车来上学；3. What about you . 你呢？4. I live on Moon Street. 我住在月亮街；5. I live in Sunshine Town. 我住在阳光城；3 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 一、词组：5B Unit3 Asking the way ask the way问路come out

14、 from从 出来在其次want to =would like to想要（做）on Sun Street在太阳街get to the cinema到达电影院cant find 找不到get home 到家ask a policeman for help向一位警察求助get to your home到你的家excuse me 打搅了the new clothes and shoes 新衣服和新鞋子go along this street沿着这条街直走get on上车walk along this street沿着这条街直走get on the metro上地铁turn right向右转get o

15、ff下车turn left at the second traffic lightat Park Station 在公园站个交通灯处向左转walk to Moon Street步行去月亮街on your right在你的右边next to it在它旁边so many 这么多on your left在你的左边see a new film看一部新电影take the metro乘坐地铁go to City Cinema去市电影院be over终止wait for the bus等公交车too late太晚了at the bus station在公交车站from your school从你的学校go

16、 by bus乘公交车去in the shoe shop在鞋店get in a taxi上了一辆出租车which to choose选哪一个too many cars太多汽车了二、句子 ：1.Yang Ling wants to visit Su Hais new home. 杨玲想要去参观苏海的新家；2. How do I get to your home. 我怎样到你家？3. How does Yang Ling get to Su Hais home. 杨玲怎样到苏海家？4. You can take the metro. 你可以乘地铁；5. You can get on the met

17、ro at Park Station and get off at City Library Station. 你可以在公园站上地铁,在市图书馆下车；6. Then, walk to Moon Street. 然后,步行去月亮街；7. My home is next to it. 我家就在它旁边；8. Yang Ling comes out from City Library Station. 杨玲从市图书馆站出来；9. She asks a policeman for help. 她向一位警察求助；10. Excuse me, how do I get to the bookshop on

18、Moon Street. 书馆？打搅一下,我怎样到达月亮街上的图11. Turn right at the traffic light. 在交通灯处向右转；12. You can see the bookshop on your right. 你可以观察书店就在你的右边；13. She walks along Moon Street. 她沿着月亮街走；14. We can go by bus. 我们可以乘公交车去；15. They wait for the bus at the bus station. 他们在公交车站等车；16. The bus is full. 公交车满载了；17. Let

19、 s go to the cinema by taxi. 让我们乘出租车去看电影；18. Let s take the metro. 让我们乘地铁；三、学问介绍：问路4 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 当我们来到一个生疏的地方时,问路唯恐是防止不了的,问路通常包括四个方面的内容：（a）引起话题： Excuse me b 询问路在何方： Where is . c 指路： Go long d 表达谢意： Thank you. 常见的表达方式有：a 引起话题 : Excuse me, where is .b 询问路在何

20、方 : Can you tell me the way to . . Can you show me the way to Can you tell me how to get to Could you tell me how to get to . .How can I get to .Would you tell me the way to .Which is the way to .Would you please show me the way to Wheres .Which is the way to .Is there a near here. c 指路 : Go along t

21、he street. Go down the street. Its on Road./ Its in Street.Turn right / left at the crossing.Take the turning on the right / left. Go along Road, turn right/left at Road.Then go along Road. The place is on your right/left. You can take bus No .and get off at the stop.It s near / beside / between the

22、It s over there.d 表达谢意 : Thank you very much. Thanks a lot. Many thanks. 路程问答法：How far is it from here. It s about metres/ kilometres away. It s about minutes walk from here.四、语音：sh / . / sheep ship shoe shop she shirt short shout shoulder shiny t know which Sharon is in the shoe shop. She likes shi

23、ny shoes. But there are so many, she doesnto choose. 莎伦在鞋店里；她喜爱发光的鞋子；但是有这么多的鞋子,她不知道选哪一双了；5 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 四会单词Unit 4 Seeing the doctor学问点总结feel 感觉,感到should 应当have a rest休息toothache 牙疼anything 任何东西二、语音ch / t . / chair chicken lunch much teach / k / headache t

24、oothache 二、短语：1. see the doctor 看医生,看病23. like Chinese food very much特别喜爱中2. be ill 生病国的食物3. go to see the doctor 去看医生,去看病 4. have a headache 患了 头疼 5. feel cold 感觉冷 6. Let me check.让我检查一下；7. have a fever得了 发烧24. go to China in March 在三月去中国 25.your temperature 你的体温 26.help in the hospital 在医院里帮忙 e to

25、 see him 来看他 28. be very happy to do 指动词原形） sth.很8. have a rest at home 在家休息 兴奋去做某事9. take some medicine 吃一些药 10.drink some warm water 喝一些温水 11. have a toothache 患了 牙疼 12. go to see the dentist 去看牙医29. can t hear well 不能听得清晰 e to the hospital 来医院 31. point at his long neck 指着他的长脖子 32. My neck hurts.

26、 我的脖受伤了；13.can t eat anything 不能吃任何东西 33. feel tired 感到累14. eat a lot of sweets 吃很多糖果 15. should t eat too many sweets 不应当吃太34. in the library 在图书馆里 35.should not eat or drink either 也不应当吃多糖果 喝16.brush one s teeth 刷某人的牙 17. in the morning 在早晨 /在上午 18. before bedtime 上床睡觉前 /就寝前 19.eat an ice cream 吃一

27、个冰淇淋 20.watch TV 看电视 21. sit on a bench 坐在一个长凳上36.talk about illnesses 争论疾病 37.give some advice 给些建议 38.牙： tooth单数） - teeth复数）39.have a rest 休息 /休息一会 40.have a lot of rest=have lots of rest 多休息 41. have a good rest 好好休息22.eat chicken for his lunch 午饭吃鸡肉 三、句型（能听、说、读、写、用以下句式）1. What s wrong with you.

28、你怎么了？3. What should I do. 我应当怎么做？I have a headache. I feel cold. 我头疼；我感觉冷；You should have a rest at home. 你应当在家休息；5. You should take some medicine and drink some warm water. 你应当吃些药,喝些温水；6. He goes to see the dentist. 他去看牙医；7. I can t eat anything. 我不能吃任何东西；8. You should brush your teeth in the morni

29、ng and before bedtime. 11. How do you feel now. 你现在感觉怎么样？13. Can you help me. 你能帮忙我吗？6 你应当在早晨和睡前刷牙；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 14. Giraffe points at his long neck. 长颈鹿指着他的长脖子；9. Why does he have a toothache. 他为什么牙疼？10.Charlie is sitting on a bench. 查理正坐在一个长凳上；11.Hes goin

30、g to China in March. 他将要在三月去中国；12.Your temperature is 102F.你的体温是102 华氏度；（美国等少数英语国家用华氏度）13.Your temperature is 39C.你的体温是39 摄氏度；（我国和其他大多数国家用摄氏度）四、语法1. 询问某人身体状况的基本句型；1 What s the matter with.= Whats wrong with . （可 +人称代词宾格you, him, her, them, us ） . I/We/They have. 我/我们 /他们患了 . He/She/It has 他/她/它得了 .

31、2 How do you feel now. 你现在感觉怎么样？I feel. 我感觉 . 2. What should + 人称主格（ he/she/we/they）. Shouldn t=should not 3.合成词：两个单词连在一起合成一个新词,前一个词修饰或限制后一个词；此单元中如： headache、toothache、bedtime. 4. too+形容词 /副词 ,意思是太 ., 如 too many/too high/too hot/too cold. 5. 也,仍also 在句中,实意动词前,特别动词后,如：She can also swim. too 在句尾,确定句和疑

32、问句都能用,多用于口语；either 在句尾,通常用于否定句；6. something :某事,某物一般用于确定句；（用在疑问句中表示期望得到确定回答）anything:一般用于否定句或疑问句,用来代替 something；（用于确定句可表示任何事物）7. 吃,如： have a cake can/can t 情态动词 +动词原多意词： have 有,如： have a cat 形举办 /举办,如： have a party should/shouldn t 得了,患有,如：have a cold 8.feel系动词） +形容词：表示感觉怎么样,如,feel ill/cold/hungry/h

33、ot. 9. 主格 主语）I we you he she it they 宾格（宾语）me us you him her it them 形容词性物主代词my our your his her its their +名词 小作文：Whats wrong with Tim. Tim is ill. He has a fever. He feels cold. He should go to see the doctor.He should take some medicine and drink some warm water.He should have a lot of rest at ho

34、me. He shouldn t watch TV. 7 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 留意： 本单元显现的 动词 +ing形式,多是动名词,如：seeing,eating, 但在 Sound time 部分： Charlie is sitting on a bench . 此句中是现在分词,在： Hes going to China in March. 中,be going to 结构表示主观意愿的将要做某事5B Unit 5 学问点词组：1. help our parents 帮忙我们的父母 2.Satur

35、day morning 星期六上午18.read newspaper 看报纸 19. make the bed 整理床铺3.help him 帮忙他 20. wash clothes 洗衣服4. clean the car 洗车 21.in the study 在书房5.cook breakfast 做早饭 22. listen to her 听她讲6.in the kitchen 在厨房 23.grow grapes 种葡萄7.in the living room 在客厅 24. in his garden 在他的花园里8.sweep the floor 扫地25. big and swee

36、t 又大又甜9.in his bedroom 在他的卧房里 26.many pests 很多害虫10. in the afternoon 在下午 11. my cousin 我的表弟表妹27.on the grapes 在葡萄上 28. on Sunday afternoon 在星期天下午12. be busy 劳碌的 29. so sweet 如此甜13.cook dinner 做晚饭 30. go away 走了,离开14. help her 帮忙她31. some ladybirds 一些瓢虫15.wash the dishes 洗碗 32. do housework 做家务16. cl

37、ean the table 擦桌子33.help me cook dinner 帮我做晚饭17. eat fruit 吃水果34. to be continued 待续句子：1It s Saturday morning. 现在是星期六上午；2. My father is cleaning the car. 我的爸爸正在清洗小汽车；3I m helping him我在帮忙他；I m cleaning the table. 我在擦桌子；4. What are you doing. 你在干什么？4. He grows grapes in his garden. 他在他的花园种植葡萄；5. Helen

38、 is in the living room. 海伦在客厅；6. What is she doing. 她在干什么？7. What is he doing now. 他正在干什么？She is sweeping the floor. 她在扫地；He is sleeping. 他正在睡觉；8. -What are they doing now. -他们现在在于什么？-They are helping their parents. - 他们在帮忙他们的父母；9. My mother is busy. 我的妈妈正忙着；10. She is cooking dinner. 她在做晚饭；11. What

39、 is Helen doing. 海伦在干什么？Helen is washing the dishes.海伦在洗碗；12. My grapes are big and sweet. 我的葡萄又大又甜；13.There are some pests on the grapes.葡萄上有一些害虫；13. The pests go away,but the ladybirds do not. 害虫走了,但瓢虫们留下了；14. They are eating fruit in the living room. 他们在客厅吃水果；8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 13 页精选学

40、习资料 - - - - - - - - - 15. In the morning, I like to sing and watch the flowers growing. 长；在早晨, 我喜爱唱歌, 看花儿生16. In the evening, I like to sit and listen to the wind blowing在晚上,我喜爱静听风儿吹；17. My mother is cooking breakfast in the kitchen. 我的妈妈在厨房里做早饭；作文：A busy day We have a busy day. My father is cleanin

41、g the car. My mother is cooking. I am making the bed. We are busy but happy. 现在分词 ：do-doing clean-cleaning cook-cooking eat-eating help-helping wash-washing watch-watching sweep-sweeping make-making sing-singing grow-growing blow-blowing take-taking 5B Unit 6 In the kitchen 一、词组：1. six o in the even

42、ing 晚上六点钟2. come home from a football game 足球赛后回到家3. cook dinner in the kitchen 在厨房里做饭4. meat smells nice 肉闻起来很美味5. cook meat 煮肉 6. wash some vegetables 洗一些蔬菜7. cook some tomato soup 做番茄汤8.cook meat with potatoes 烧些土豆烧肉9. look for some juice 查找一些果汁10. in the fridge 在冰箱里11. some orange/apple juice 一些橙汁 /苹果汁12. Dinner is ready. 晚餐预备好了；13. eat the meat 吃肉 14. eat fruit 吃水果15. you win 你赢了 16. the queen 女王,王后17. come through our little town 通过我们的小镇 18. wear her golden crown 戴着她金色的皇冠19. eat with chopsticks 用筷子吃饭 20. Its yummy.=Its delicious. 真美味！21. eat with a k