2022年人教版初二上册英语知识点总结归纳,推荐文档 .pdf
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_1.gif)
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_1.gif)
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_1.gif)
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_1.gif)
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_05.gif)
《2022年人教版初二上册英语知识点总结归纳,推荐文档 .pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2022年人教版初二上册英语知识点总结归纳,推荐文档 .pdf(23页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、人教版初二上册英语知识点总结归纳导读:本文 人教版初二上册英语知识点总结归纳,仅供参考,如果能帮助到您,欢迎点评和分享。想学好英语上课要多做笔记,认真听,跟上老师的节奏,把该背的单词背熟,语法记牢。为大家归纳整理了人教版初二上册英语语法、短语和知识点,希望对你的复习有帮助。八年级(初二)上册英语语法、短语和知识点总结归纳Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 本单元的话题:谈论假期活动内容,复习一般过去时。本单元的语法: 1.复习一般过去时 ;2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。2.不定代词和不定副词的用法:(1)左边的 some 、 any 、every 、
2、no 与右边的 body 、 one 、thing构成不定代词, some 、any 、every 、no 与右边的疑问副词where构成不定副词 ; (2)一般情况下以 some 开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句,以 any 开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句;以 no 开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义(no one 为两个单词 ); (3)不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时,形容词放在后面。He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。 (肯定句用 something,形容词 important放后) 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎
3、下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 23 页 - - - - - - - - - Did you buy anything special? (一般疑问句用 anything ,形容词 special 放后) Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗 ? (一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere ,形容词 interesting放后) (4)不定代词和不定副词做主语时,后面的动词用单数形式。Everone is here
4、today.今天每个人都在这里。本单元的短语和知识点:1. go on vacation去度假go to the mountains 上山/进山2.stay at home呆 在 家 go to the beach去海 滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营3. study for tests为考试而学习备考 go out出去4. quite a few相当多,不少(后跟可数名词复数 )take photos照相 most of the time大部分时间5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物6. taste go
5、od. 尝起来很好taste( 尝起来 )、look( 看起来 )、sound( 听起来 )为感官动词,后跟形容词7.have a goodgreatfun time 过得高兴,玩得愉快 (=enjoy oneself) 8. go shopping去购物 9. nothing but+ 动词原形:除了之外什么都没有He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第
6、 2 页,共 23 页 - - - - - - - - - 10. seem to do sth:好像 I seem to know him.我好像认识他。seem+(to be)+形容词:看起来The work seems(to be)easy.这工作看起来很容易。11.keep a diary记日记12. in+ 大地方:达到某地(get to +地方:达到某地 ) arrive at+ 小地方:达到某地(get 的过去式为 got) 若是 arrive 和 get 后跟 home 、there 、here 三个地点副词, 后面的介词 inatto必须去掉。Tom got home yes
7、terday evening=Tom arrived home yesterday evening.昨晚汤姆到家。13.decide to do sth:决定做某事14. try doing sth.尝试做某事 try to do sth.尽力去做某事15. feel like 给的感觉;感受到 16. in the past 在过去 walk around四处走走enjoy doing sth:喜欢做某事difference( 名词,差异,差别)- different(形容词,不同的 ) 18.start doing sth:开始做某事(= start to do sth) 19.19.ov
8、er an hour一个多小时(over超过,多余= more than) 20. too many 太多,后接可数名词复数。too much 太多,后跟不可数名词,修饰动词作状语。much too 太,后跟形容词或副词, 分辨三者的口诀:too 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 23 页 - - - - - - - - - much, much too, 用法区别看后头 :much 后接不可数 ,too 后修饰形或副。 too many 要记住,后面名词必
9、复数。21. because of 因为,后接名词、代词或动名词(即动词+ing) ,不能接句子。because 因为,后跟句子。He was late for school because of getting up late.他因为起晚而上学迟到。 (get 为动词 ) = He was late for school because he got up late. 22. enough( 足够的 )与名词连用,一般放在名词前He has enough money . 23. enough( 足够的 )与形容词或副词连用, enough放在后面。He is old enough to go
10、 to school. 24. doing sth.忘记已经做过某事 (已经做完 ) Forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 (还未做 )(forget的过去式为forgot) 25. so+ 形容词+that+句子:如此以至于too+ 形容词 +to do sth:太以至于不能形容词 +enough to do sth:足够能够做某事 (注意三个句型有时可以互换 ) He is so young that he can t go to school.= He is too young to go to school. = He isn t old enough to go to s
11、chool.名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 23 页 - - - - - - - - - Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 本单元的话题:谈论生活习惯,复习一般现在时。本单元的语法: 1.复习一般现在时 ;2.学习表示频率副词的用法。主要频率副词的等级排序:always( 总是 ) usually (通常) often( 经常) sometimes(有时) hardly ever(很少) never(从不) 这些副词在句子
12、中的位置,一般放在助动词、be 动词或情态动词之后,行为动词之前。即:“行”前“助 (系 ) ”后。Peter is always late for school. Peter上学总是迟到。I usually do my homework in the evening. 我通常在晚上做作业。提问 always, sometimes, twice a day 等频率副词,用How often I watch TV every day.我每天都看电视How often do you watch TV?( 你多长时间看一次电视 ?) 本单元的短语和知识点:1.on weekends在周末 go to
13、 the movies去看电影help with housework帮助做家务how often 多久一次hardly ever 几乎从不2.once a week 每周一次 twice a week 每周两次every day每天 use the Internet用互联网be free 有空 Are you free on weekends?你周末有空吗 ? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 23 页 - - - - - - - - - 4.stay up
14、 late熬夜 at least 至少 go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports 进行体育活动5.after school 放学后6.want sth :需要某物He wants a new pen. 他想要一支新钢笔。want to do sth:想做某事He wants to watch TV after school.放学后他想去看电视。want sb to do sth:让某人做某事My mother wants me get up early. 妈妈让我早起。7.be good for对有好处 be bad for 对有害处8. play computer ga
15、mes打电子游戏go camping去野营9.ask sb about sth:问某人某事My parents often ask me about my study. 我的父母经常问我的学习情况。10. in ones spare time在某人业余时间 He studies English in his spare time.11.(P13, 2b) ”数字 +percent of+名词”做主语时,后面的单词取决于名词的情况。若名词为复数, 后面的动词用复数形式;若名词为单数或不可数名词,后面的动词用单数形式。In our class ,twenty of students are boy
16、s. Thirty of water is dirty. 12.not at all:一点儿也不 (not构成否定句 )I dont like the movie at all. 13.go online 上网=surf the Internet 14.the answer to+ 名词:的答案名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 23 页 - - - - - - - - - 16.the (best) way to do sth: 做某事的 (最好)方式The
17、 best way to learn English is speaking English.学习英语的最好方法是说英语 . 17.such as 比如 (后跟名词或名词短语 )for example 例如(后跟句子) He likes fruits,such as apples,bananas and so on.他喜欢水果,例如苹果、香蕉等。He has some good ways to study English,for example ,he often listens to tapes. 19.more than (=over)超过,多余go to the dentist去看牙医U
18、nit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister. 本单元的话题:谈论事物对比,学习形容词比较级。本单元的语法:学习形容词比较级。(语法:见课本第 113 页至115 页) 本单元的短语和知识点:1.play+the + 乐器play the drums打鼓比较 play + 球类play basketball打篮球both and 两者都 (后面的动词用复数形式) Both Tom and Jim are students. 3.be good at+名词 代词V ing: 擅长,在某方面做得好7.be like: 像 The books are like frie
19、nds.书像朋友。8.make friends (with sb):(和某人 )交朋友enjoy doing sth:名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 23 页 - - - - - - - - - 喜欢做某事9.be different from 与不同 My brother is different from me.我弟弟与我不一样。10.help sb to (do) sth:帮助某人做某事常与 help sb with sth(在某方面帮助某人 )互换
20、 He often helps me (to) learn English.他经常帮助我学习英语。= He often helps me with my English.他经常在英语方面帮助我。help (to) do sth: 帮助做某事He often helps( to)cook at home. 他经常在家帮助做饭。13.be good with sb:与某人相处很好14.information (n.消息,信息)不可数名词Unit 4 Whats the best movie theater? 本单元的话题:谈论事物对比,学习形容词和副词的最高级。本单元的语法:学习形容词和副词的最高
21、级。本单元的短语和知识点:1.welcome to+地点:欢迎来到某地Welcome to our school.欢迎来我校。2.What do you think of sth?=How dou you like sth?你认为 .怎么样 ? 3.watch sb do sth:看见某人做了某事 (= see sb do sth ) 4.比较级别+and+ 比较级:越来越( 若比较级为more+ 形容词原级, 则为: more and more形容词原级 )The buildings are taller 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - -
22、- - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页,共 23 页 - - - - - - - - - and taller. Our school is getting more and more beautiful. 5.around the world全世界=all over the world, such as 例如Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? 本单元的话题: 谈论自己对天使节目或电影的喜好,学会表达自己的感受。本单元的语法:复习一般现在时。本单元的短语和知识点:1. What do you think o
23、f sth?=How dou you like sth?你认为怎么样? What do you think of the movie?你认为这部电影怎么样 ? It is boring. 很无聊。2.mind doing sth:介意做某事3. news ( 不可数名词,消息,信息) a piece of good news一条好消息4.learn (sth) from sb:向某人学习 (某物) 5.plan to do sth:计划做某事 (plan 的过去式 planned,现在分词 planning) 6.hope to do sth:希望做某事8.favorite ( 形容词,最喜爱
24、的)= like bestMy favorite shows are talk shows. 我最喜欢的节目是谈话节目。=I like talk shows best. 9.expect to do sth: 期待做某事10.think of 认为,想起He often thinks of his teachers. 11.in the 1930s:在二十世纪三十年代(1930 年至 1939 年) 10.12.one of +可数名词复数:之一(该短语放在句首做主语时,名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整
25、理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页,共 23 页 - - - - - - - - - 后面的动词用单数形式)One of the students has an English dictionary. 这些学生中一个人有英语字典。14.luck( 名词,幸运,运气)lucky( 形容词 ,幸运的 )-unlucky (形容词,不幸的) 15.be ready to do sth乐意做某事16.try ones best (to do sth):尽力(做某事 ) Unit6 Im going to study computer science. 本单元的话题:谈论自己将来的计划或打算。本
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2022年人教版初二上册英语知识点总结归纳 推荐文档 2022 年人教版 初二 上册 英语 知识点 总结 归纳 推荐 文档
![提示](https://www.taowenge.com/images/bang_tan.gif)
限制150内