2022年中考复习专项训练--完形填空.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载20XX 年中考复习专项训练 -完形填空（ 4）A I m glad it Sunday again. I can stay in bed 1 I like, drinking tea and 2 those thick newspapers that are brought 3 the newsboy through the letterbox at 8:30. In this way, I can catch up with all the 4 I haven t go t time to read during my w

2、ork time. When I 5 the papers, I then prepare my bath. The Sunday morning bath is 6 of the week. Theres no need to hurry because there7 s no bus to and my friends are told not to call me up before noon on Sundays, so there is no danger of 8 by the telephone. 9 spend the afternoon after lunch is alwa

3、ys a bit of problem. In summer I can go to the park and sit in a chair 10 boys playing football, while in winter I sit in front of the fire and 11 when reading a book, sometimes I turn on the television and sleep through an old film. Then there s the 12 ahead of me. Perhaps Ill call on some friends

4、or go to the cinema 13 a new film I want to see or to town for a concert. Oh, there are 14 pleasant ways of passing Sunday evenings. The only sad thing is that Monday morning is getting 15 . 1. A. as long as B. as soon as C. as well as D. as much as 2. A. read B. reading C. to read D. am reading 3.

5、A. from B. with C. and D. by 4. A. things B. books C. information D. knowledge 5. A. am reading B. have read C. had read D. read 6. A. the much pleasant B. the more pleasant C. the most pleasant D. the very pleasant 7. A. sit B. catch C. get in D. take 8. A. trouble B. being troubled C. troubling D.

6、 to be troubled 9. A. What to B. How to C. When to D. Where to 10. A. looking B. seeing C. looking at D. watching 11. A. fall asleep B. go to sleep C. go to bed D.get to sleep 12. A. supper B. friend C. evening D. work 13. A. whether theres B. if there will be C. when there has D. if there will be 1

7、4. A. so many B. such many C. a lot D. quite few 15. A. busier B. longer C. near D. away 名师点评本篇着重介绍作者在周日把工作抛在一边,纵情享受周日的大好时间；其实,绝大部分人都有这样的生活体验,因此,在做该题时,常识会帮忙你顺当解题；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载答案简析 1. A；as long as表示时间上的要多长有多长；2. B；现在分词充当相伴状语,与前面的 drinking 并列；3. D；ne

8、wsboy 是动作的执行者,所以用 by ；4. A；意为报纸之类的全部的东西；5. B；强调已读完报纸；6. C；通过上下文可知只有用最高级,意为“ 星期日的淋浴是一个星期中最令人开心 的” ；7. B；catch a bus 赶车；8. B；被打搅,所以用被动式,of 后接动名词形式作宾语；9. B；表示怎样度过下午是个问题；10. D；watch sb. doing sth.；seeing也很具有困惑性,但观看某人踢足球仍是应当用watch；11. A；入睡,睡着；12 .C；下午过后,当然是夜晚就在眼前；13. B；这里有意把 if 和 whether放在一起,其实,我们需要的是“ 假

9、如”,而非“ 是否” ,故挑选 if ,本句是一个条件状语从句,故用一般现在时；14. B； 固定短语 so that,such that 另,many, much, little , few 前用 so而不用 such；15. C；意为星期一早晨接近了；B Policemen were called by a shop in Southland early on Christmas morning. When they 1 they found two burglars 偷盗者 were kept in a lift with a heavy box of money. The two me

10、n were in their twenties. They 2 an office in the 3 and took the money box and ran 4 the lift. They did not see the sign on the door saying that it 5 no more than two people. “They were kept between the 6 because they 7 a heavy box,” the police officer said, “they 8 there for six hours, 9 on what th

11、ey hoped to be their Christmas 10 . They were doing this at a time when people were at 11 for the Christmas with their families. It was a very special 12 when the policemen 13 the door and they walked 14 , holding out arms. They said they had never been 15 pleased to see policemen. The policemen sai

12、d they were pleased to see them too. 1. A. reached B. got C. arrived D. were 第 2 页,共 8 页 2. A. broke up B. broke out C. broke D. broke into 3. A. street B. station C. shop D. box 4. A. out B. into C. inside D. off 5. A. runs B. drives C. makes D. carries 6. A. earth B. ground C. floors D. floor 7. A

13、. lifted B. took C. brought D. made 8. A. were kept B. kept C. were taken D. were hit 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 9. A. sits 学习必备欢迎下载D. sitting B. sit C. sat 10. A. box B. tree C. present D. money 11. A. work B. home C. ease D. place 12. A. happy B. hurry C. moment D. worry 13. A. o

14、pened B. closed C. turned D. shut 14. A. away B. off C. in D. out 15. A. much B. very C. too D. so 名师点评读完这篇文章后,你会由衷地发出“ 恶有恶报” 的感叹；整个故事既诙谐好玩而又富于深刻的含义；答案简析1. C；这里必需用不及物动词,故不用reach,而 got 单独使用不表示“ 到达”；2. D 破门而入；3. C；由上下文可知是一家商店；4. B；ran into the lift 跑进电梯；5. D；电梯只能“ 装得下” 两人；6. C；电梯被卡在两层楼之间；7. B；此处 took

15、为“ 拿” 的意思；8. A；上文已有这个词组,表示始终被关在电梯中达两小时之久；9. D；现在分词做相伴状语；10. C；依据常识,他们把偷来的箱子当作自己的圣诞礼物；11. B；此时人们仍在各自的家中和家人团圆；12. C；这对于他们来说,的确是一个很特殊的时刻；13. A；警察打开电梯门；14. D；门打开了,他们走出电梯；15. D；作为小偷,他们从未因观察警察而如此兴奋过；C Debbie got up early last Saturday morning. She wanted 1 in Green Park with some of her friends. She was v

16、ery 2 about it. 3 she was ready, she got on her bike and 4 for the park - it was on the other side of the town. Suddenly, as she was riding fast, she 5 sirens 警笛 . The sound of the sirens was getting 6 , so Debbie looked 7 her to see what was happening. As a result 结果 , she fell off her bike and lay

17、 in the middle of the road. Luckily, Debbie wasn rt, 8 a car hit her bike. After the car 9 , two men got out and started running. 10 , a police car stopped next to the same car and three policemen got 11 and started running 12 the two men. One of the policemen shouted, “ Stop the thieves13 a policem

18、an came to see Debbie. He thanked her because, in a 14 , she had helped them 15 . 1. A. goes to skateB. go skating C. going to skate D. to go skating 2. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. worried 名师归纳总结 第 3 页,共 8 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载 3. A. While B. As soon as C. If D. As quickly

19、 as 4. A. carried B. left C. went D. leaving 5. A. heard B. listened to C. found D. saw 6. A. close and close B. closer and closer C. big and big D. bigger and bigger 7. A. after B. in front of C. behind D. before 8. A. because B. so C. but D. and 9. A. fell over B. passed away D. out C. turned back

20、 D. stopped 10. A .Few minutes later B. Just then C. After an hour D. Very fast 11. A. in B. of C. out of 12. A. after B. before C. in front of D. behind 13. A. In a few days B. Sometimes C. Some time later D. At the same time 14. A. word B. shop C. moment D. way 15. A. get out of the car B. run aft

21、er the two men 名师点评C. catch the thieves D. shout at the thieves 这篇文章写的是关于一位妇女无意间帮忙警察抓获小偷的故事；读完我们不禁会说, Debbie 这一跤摔得太值得了不仅抓住了小偷,而且自己毫发无损；答案简析1. D；want to do sth 固定短语；2. A；要和伴侣一起去公园,此时的心情只有“ 兴奋” 最为适合；3. B；她一预备好,就骑上自行车预备动身；As soon as 一 就 ”；4. B；leave for 离开去某地； D 选项形式不对；5. A；听见警笛；意为“ 听” 这个动作；这里强调“ 听见” 这

22、个状态；6. B；警笛越来越近； Bigger and bigger 很简单被当选, 但形容声音最好用 louder and louder；7. C；看她的身后；8. C；虽然自己没伤着,但自行车仍是被一辆小汽车给撞了；9. D；从下文可知,小汽车是停下来了,而不是“ 走过” 或“ 转弯”10. B；就在这时警察也过来了；其他选项所表达的时间太慢了,依据上下文可知,都是不行能；11. D；get out 出来；假如要选 C 得加一个宾语 the car ；12. A；run after 追逐,跟在后面跑；13. C；应当是在小偷被抓之后,所以这个最为精确；14. D；in a way 固定短语

23、,“ 在某种程度上” ； In a word “ 总而言之” ；in a shop “ 在 商店里” ；in a moment 一会儿；15. C；是她帮助抓住小偷的；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载D The water and the land are thought part of the earth surface 表面 . The air is 1 thought a kind of blanket 毯子 2 the earth. But it is 3 than that. Maybe

24、 you have been in a cave 地窖 4 in the earth. Did you think about the air that was in the cave. The land has some air mixed in it. Air is even mixed 5 the water in the sea. These examples show that some air is 6 the earths surface as well as above it.Men once 7 that there were four basic things from w

25、hich everything else was made. They 8 these things-earth, fire, air and water the four elements 元素. 9 man made more observations, they 10 that fire was not an element. 11 they concluded 得出结论 that land, air and water were not elements, 12 . 13 , there are more than 100 elements from which scientists

26、believe all things are made. 14 land, air and water are not elements, they are three main parts of manenvironment 环境. You will 15 more about them as you study the earth. 1. A. usually B. seldom C. never D. sometimes 2. A. above B. around C. across D. among 3. A. better B. more C. less D. worse 4. A

27、wide B. high C. long D. deep 5. A. at B. in C. with D. to 6. A. below B. before C. between D. beside 7. A. found B. thought C. knew D. understood 8. A. called B. told C. name D. said 9. A. That B. For C. As D. So 10. A. believe B. planned C. decided D. want 11. A. End B. At last C. Hardly D. Nearly

28、12. A. too B. neither C. also D. either 13. A. True B. Read C. In fact D. Correctly 14. A. When B. As C. Since D. Though 15. A. exam B. study C. exercise D. know 名师点评本篇着重介绍与人们的生活休戚相关的地球、水、空气以及人们对它们的熟悉过程；这是一篇说明文,文章浅显易懂；答案简析1. A；空气通常被看成是裹在地球外表的毯子；2. B；3. B；more than固定短语“ 不仅仅 ”；4. D；依据常识,地窖当然在地球的深处；5.

29、C；固定短语 be mixed with；6. A；与下文中 above的意思相反,即在地表之下；7. B；人们误以为,事实并非如此；8. A；他们“ 称之为 ”told , said 都不精确,而 name的时态不对；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载9. C；这里的 as有“ 随着” 的意思,相当于 when ；10. C；此处 decided意为 “得出结论 ”；believe 很具有困惑性,但其时态不对；特殊要当心呀；11. B；最终得出结论；另外三个挑选都很明显不对；12. D； eith

30、er 用于否定句, “也不”的意思；13. C； 无论是语法结构仍是意思只有 In fact 对；14. D； 尽管它们不是元素,但他们是人类环境的三个主要部分；15. D； 你会对它们明白得更多；E Overhead bridges can be seen in many parts of Singapore, in the place where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is 1 . These bridges can make people 2 roads safely. Overhead bridges are used

31、in very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient 效率高的 , 3 less convenient 便利的 because people have to climb up a lot of steps. This is inconvenient to the old. When people 4 an overhead bridge, they do not hold up 阻挡 traffic. But when they cross a 5 road using a zebra crossing, t

32、raffic is held up. This is 6 the government 政府 has 7 many overhead bridges to help people and 8 traffic moving at the same time. The government of Singapore has 9 a lot of money building these bridges. For their own safety, people should be given hope to use them 10 rushing across the road. Old peop

33、le may find it a little 11 climbing up and down the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road 12 all the moving traffic. Overhead bridges are very useful. People, 13 old and young, should 14 use them. This will stop accidents 15 happening. D. not busy 1. A. noisy B. not safe C.

34、crowded 2. A. cross B. crossing C. across D. through 3. A. though B. or C. if D. till 4. A. pass B. use C. visit D. build 5. A. wide B. narrow C. busy D. free 6. A. what B. why C. when D. where 7. A. made B. let C. built D. asked 8. A. see B. keep C. find D. feel 9. A. used B. made C. spent D. borro

35、wed 10. A. full of B. fond of C. in spite of D. instead of 11. A. difficult B. different C. worried D. exited 12. A. past B. along C. about D. with 13. A. both B. either C. neither D. not 14. A. almost B. always C. nearly D. hardly 15. A. in B. at C. with D. from 名师点评名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 8 页精

36、选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载新加坡,一个漂亮的国家； 但本篇着重介绍新加坡花费大量财力建筑立交桥,以及它们的利弊；最终得出结论,人们应当使用立交桥由于它们对防止交通事故的发生起很大的作用；答案简析 1. B；本句是定语从句中的其次个小分句,做时特殊要留意；意为“ 在交通拥挤和 过公路不太安全的地方”；2. A；make sb. do sth. 其它词性不对；3. A；“效率高 ”与“不便利 ”意思上相反 ,故用 though,有 “尽管 ”的意思；4. B； pass与 bridge 无法搭配 ,而 visit ,build 与 bridge 搭配意思不符

37、；5. C；繁忙的公路；6. B；why 引导表语从句,意为“ 这就是 的缘由”；7. C；建造立交桥 .；8. C；keep doing 意为“ 让 始终干某事”；9. B；spend in doing 意为“ 在建立交桥上花费了大量的财力”；10. D；建立交桥一方面有利安全,另一方面帮忙人们；所以人们应当使用它们,而不是横穿公路 有如在建立交桥之前 ；instead of 而不是 ”, “代替 ”；11. A； 老人上下立交桥当然是有点困难,difficult 形容词作宾语补足语；12. D；指过去没有立交桥时,既有人又有车辆过公路,13. A；两者都 老年人和年轻人 ；with “伴有

38、”,“带有”；14. B；建议人们应常常使用立交桥,其它选项在意思上都不对；15. D；固定短语 stop sb. from doing,本句意为“ 阻挡交通事故的发生；F Bob: In a book I was reading, some men had to 1 a desert. There was nothing 2 sand they could see. It was so large 3 it seemed to them that it had almost no 4 . Tom: It 5 be very hot. Bob: That s right. 6 hot in a

39、 desert. But they rested 7 the day and traveled at night. . Tom: But therere no trees or anything like that you to get cool. Bob: 9 . But they had some tents 帐篷. They 10 when they were going to rest. Tom: That was a lot of trouble, 11 . Bob: Yes. Every night 12 they 13 on the next part of the trip,

40、they had to take the tents 14 . Then they had to put them on their camels. That 15 way s the you can travel in a desert. 1. A. go B. walk C. cross D. reach s never 第 7 页,共 8 页 2. A. for B. and C. else D. but 3. A. because B. that C. as D. enough 4. A. end B. water C. people D. animals 5. A. perhaps

41、B. maybe C. sometimes D. must 6. A. It always is B. Its always C. It never is D. It名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载 7. A. on B. at C. during D. until 8. A. for B. to C. will D. have 9. A. Yes B. No C. All right D. Very good 10. A. put up them B. put them up C. made them D built

42、 them 11. A. indeed B. too C. wasn t it D. wasn t that 12. A. when B. after C. before D. when 13. A. took B. got C. kept D. set out 14. A. away B. down C. up D. on 15. A. good B. first C. only D. strange 名师点评本文是一个对话,关于沙漠中人们如何旅行、如何休息,其中有大量的中学部分很重要的一些词组,如：so that , must be , put sth. up；答案简析1. C；cross

43、 a desert 意为“ 穿越沙漠” ；2. D；nothing but 是“ 除了 之外什么也没有” 之意；3. B；固定词组, so that 即“ 如此 以至于 ”；4. A；依据上文,此处应选end ； “ no end ”意为“ 无边无际” ；5. D；表示有把握的推测,肯定,确定；6. B；依据常识,沙漠应当总是很热；7. C；during the day 在白天；8. A；for sb. to do sth. 全句意为“ 没有树或那样的东西让你纳凉”；9. B； 此句同学在做时,很简单依据中国人的思维；事实上,上文是一个否定句,假如是对整个否定句进行确定回答,应用No,否就,用 Yes；10. B；动词和副词构成的这类词组, 假如所接宾语是代词必需放在这两个词之间,如