2022年初中英语短语大全.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 1in English 用英语 2how many 多少3a piece of bread 一片而包4 four cups of tea 四杯茶5a pair of shoes 一双鞋 6play chess 下棋7run after 追赶 8 play football 踢足球9be good at 善于 11 scoot at the basket 投篮10on the basketball team 在篮球队 12the first us 第一班车13 at eight 在八点 14hurry up 快点15 a quarter past

2、 ten 十点一刻16five to eleven 差五分十一点17 the next train 下一趟火车 18on Monday 在周一19 a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票 20at home 在家21 a good idea 好想法 22go skating 去滑冰23 in the afternoon 在下午 24in winter 在冬季25 make a snowman 堆雪人 26. put on 穿上,戴上1in Class One,Grade One 在一年级一班2 play ball games 进行球类活动3read books 读书 4

3、in summer 在夏季5have ones class 上课6on the playground 在操场上7every day 每天 8the first class 第一节课9be interested in 对 感爱好10his friend 他的伴侣11 go to the zoo 去动物园 12collet stamps 集邮13 make model cars 制作汽车模型14 take pictures 照相15 grow roses 种植玫瑰 16. go fishing 去钓鱼17 Chinese food 中国食物 19 two American boys 两个美国男孩1

4、8my parents 我的父母 20a new student 一名新生21 study English 学英语 22thank you 感谢23 in China 在中国24speak Japanese 讲日语25 very well 很好 26only a little 只有一点27 a department store 百货商店28of course 当然可以29 try on 试穿 30 have a look at 看一看31 how much 多少钱32at the market 在市场里33 do shopping 买东西 34a post office 邮局35 delive

5、r letters 送信 36take care of 照管37 run a machine 开机器 38 get up 起床39 last year 去年40 for a long time 很长时间41 next year 明年 42come back 回来43 listen to music 听音乐44 around the house 在房子四周45 have a party 开聚会 46have meals 吃饭47 look for 查找48the first floor 第一层49, each of us 我们每个人 50on the wall 在墙上51 be far from

6、 离 远 52write to 给 写信53get up 起床 54have breakfastlunch, dinner, supper 吃早饭 午饭, 晚饭 55 do ones homework 做作业 56. go to bed 上床睡觉57 watch TV 看电视 58get to 到达59 at home 在家 60. prepare for 预备1 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 12 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 6Iwake up 叫醒come in 进来62go into 进入63 take a shower 洗澡64comb

7、 ones hair 梳头65 brush ones teeth 刷牙 66say goodbye to 和 说再见 at night 在夜里67 put on 穿上,戴上 68take off 脱下,摘下69 good night 晚安 70wash hands 洗手71 take a trip 旅行 72in front of 在前面73 in the eastsouth, west, north 在东边 74by boat 乘船75in the middle 在中部76a map of China 一张中国地图77 how about 怎么样 78walk through 走过79 go

8、 down the street 沿着这条街走 81 at the end 在终点 83want to do sth 想要做某事1at the party 在聚会上80excuse me 请原谅 82 turn left right 向左 右转 84next to 旁边,隔壁2in a low voice 低声的3give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物4enjoy oneseIf 玩很兴奋5have a party 聚会6make friends with sb 和某人交伴侣7each other 相互 8think of 认为9a lot of 很多 11 d

9、o morning exercise 做早操10enjoy doing sth 喜爱做某事 12a good rest 好好休息13. go for a walk 去漫步 14lie in bed 躺在床上15 plenty of 大量的 16catch a cold 感冒17 have a rest 休息 19 have a fever 发烧 21 be all right 身体好了18three times a day 一天三次 20take the medicine 吃药 22one the other 一个,另一个23 be on 演出 24be over 终止25 yesterday

10、 evening 昨天晚上 26Its good bad for 对 有好处 坏处 27 once a week 每周一次 28turn on 打开 29turn off 关上30 nearly every day 几乎每一天31all kinds of 各种各样32 at the bus stop 在公共汽车站 33get on 上车34 get off 下车 35 wait for 等待某人36 show sbround 带领某人参观某地37be busy doing sth忙于做某事38 traffic lights 交通灯 39move on 连续前进40 be ready for 为

11、 做预备41slow down 减慢速度42 zebra crossing 人行道 43knock.off. 撞倒44 traffic rules 交通法规 46 rush hours 高峰期 48 be air, by plane 乘飞机45road signs 交通标志 47 go sightseeing 去观光 49by sea, by ship 乘船50 a few 几个,些 51most of 绝大多数52 decide to do sth打算做某事 53had better 最好54 from to 从 到56 promise sb. to do sth答应某人做某事 58 tak

12、e a message for sb 给某人捎个信55ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事 57 make a call 打电话 59. pick up 捡起,捡起60 cut off 切断 61put down 放下62 go camping 去野营 63hold on 稍等2 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 12 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 64 have a good time 玩得兴奋65at this moment 现在66 a telephone booth 电话亭 67have to 不得不68 send sbsth.,

13、send sten. to sb送给某人某物 69. pay for 付款70 in the middle 在中间71Youre welcome 不客气72 NO PARKING 禁止停车 1be born 诞生于 2visit sb 拜望某人3tell sb. sth. 告知某人某事tell sbto do sth告知某人做某事4tell sbnot to do sth告知某人不要做某事 ateII sbhow to do sht 告知某人怎样做某事 bgo to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事 cgo to England to study English 去英国学习

14、英语 5study at a middle school 在中学学习 6. go boating 去划船 go fishing 去钓鱼 7go swimming 去游泳 go shopping 去购物 go skating 去滑冰 8at weekends 在周末 9at the age of 在 年龄 10 come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿 11 take pictures 照相 12 in ones spare time 在业余时间 13 come here to do sth. 来这儿做某事

15、 14 come in 进来 15 sit down 坐下 stand up 起立 16 ask sb. some questions 询问某人一些问题 17 on May 2 ,1984 在 1984 年 5 月 2 日 18 tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告知某人街道名字和房间号码 19 like doing sth. 喜爱做某事 like to do sth 喜爱做某事20 become a teacher 成为一名老师want to be a doctor 想成为一名老师21 return to China c

16、ome back to China 返回中国 22 teach English at a famous medical college 在一所闻名的医科高校教英语 23 tall and healthy 个高又健康 24 short and slim 个矮又苗条 25 be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪慧伶俐 26 come here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌 27 tell sb a funny story 给某人叙述好玩的故事 28 on foot 步行 aon ones way to school 在上学的路上 bon

17、 ones way home 在回家的路上 con ones way to the hospital 在去医院的路上 don ones way to the cinema 在去电影院的路上 eon ones way to see a film 在去看电影的路上29 see sb. do sth. 观察某人做某莫事see sbdoing sth观察某人正在做某事ahear sb. do sth 听到某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事bmake sbdo sth 迫使某人做某事help sb. to do sth帮忙某人做某事3 名师归纳总结 - - - - -

18、- -第 3 页,共 12 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - c1et sbdo sth让某人做某事 30. fall to the ground 倒在地上 32. hurry to school 勿忙去上学 34 say with a smile 微笑地说had better do sth最好做某事 31go over 走过去,复习功课 33be late for the first class 第一节课迟到 35 be glad to do sth兴奋做某事36 do a good thing deed 做一件好事 37fall ill be i11 生病,患病38 ta

19、ke sb. to a hospital 把某人送到医院 40 on the road 在大路上39rain heavily 下大雨 41 not know what to do 不知道该做什么42 just then 正在那时 43come up 走进,上来44 in front of 在 前面45thank sb. again and again 反复感谢某人46 drive away 汽车 离开run away 跑开take away 拿走47 right away 马上48right now 此刻,刚才,现在49 get home 到家get there 到达哪儿get here 到达

20、这儿50. yesterday morning 昨天晚上51 leave the hospital 离开医院52 no buses=not any buses 没有车53 say to sb对某人说 say to oneself 自言自语54 fall off 跌落55need to get up early 需要早起床56 hurt my arm 胳膊受伤 57 Whats wrong with you.=Whats the matter with you. 你怎么了 . 58 do ones homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业 59 have four Eng

21、lish lessons 上四节英语课60 once a week 一周一次twice a year 一年两次three times a month 一个月三次61 do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习do some cleaning 扫除do some washing 洗衣服do some shopping 购物62 make good progress in English 在英语方面取得很大进步 63 help a lot in our studies 在学习上给子很大帮忙64 teach sb. English 教某人英语 66 give sb

22、lessons 给某人上课 67 ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事 68 let sb. do sth让某人做某事 69 not until 直到 才65get to school 到达学校 ask sbnot to do sth要求某人不要做某事 1et sb. not do sth让某人不要做某事70 make ones lessons interesting 使某人的课上的很好玩 71 tell sb. how to do sth 告知某人怎样做某事 72 try to learn new things be oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的学问 73 want to

23、be a history teacher 想成为一名历史老师 74 grow up 长大 75in future 在将来76 computer room 电脑 机房77language lab 语言室78 finish middle school 中学毕业 79 want to become be a designer 想成为一名设计家80 wish to be doctor 期望成为一名医生 82 study in a high school 在高中学习 84 finish primary school 学校毕业 85 start school at the age of seven 81a

24、n American boy 一个美国男孩儿 83in Grade Eight 在八年级begin to school when I was seven 七岁开头上学86 move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿4 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 12 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 87 be interested in 对 感爱好 88 want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医 89 come here to learn Chinese

25、来这儿学习中文 90 a nice school 一所好的学校 91instead of 代替92 in many ways 在很多方面 94 by the way 顺便说 96 be sorry for 为 伤心,遗憾93be different from 与 不同 95come back home 回家 97feel sorry for 为 伤心,遗憾98 burn away 燃烧没了 99open the door 开门100take sb. in ones arms 拥抱某人 102have a football match 进行一场足球竞赛 104walk back 向后走 106.

26、 work through the night 通宵工作101 have some medicine 吃药 103have a meeting 开会 105give sth. back to sb. 把某物仍给某人107get through the examinations pass the exam 通过考试108happen to 发生l09knock at the door 敲门110want to do sth. 想做111fall down 掉下来112begin to do sth. 开头做114have sports 进行体育锤炼 116have a good time 玩的很

27、兴奋 118so that 如此 以至于113have some tea 喝茶 115have a bad cold 得了重感冒 117keep back 向后退1near the fireplace 在火炉旁 2sit down 坐下3jump up 跳起来4be angry with sb. 跟某人愤怒5get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间6have lessons 上课 7have to 必需,不得不8be wet through 全部湿透 10 read through the newspaper 通读报纸 12 next morni

28、ng 其次天早晨 14 buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西 15 help sbwith sth. 在某方面帮忙某人 16 run out of the house 跑出房间 18 keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生9on ones back 在某人的背上 11be cold and hungry 又冷又饿 13make sth. for sb. 为某人做help sbto do sth帮忙某人做某事 17keep sth. 保留东西 19a bit cheapcr 廉价一点儿20 hand sth to sb. 把某物递给某人hand in sthto sb上交某

29、人某物21 put up ones hand 举手 22put on 穿上 take off 脱下23 jump up 跳起 25 all kinds of 各种各样 27 begin to do sth开头做某事 29 be back soon 一会儿就回来 31. again and again 一次又一次 33 have no money 没钱24be ready to do sth 淮备做某事 26show sb. sth. 向某人展现某事 28make from 用 制作 30 in ones hand 在手里 32wait a moment 等一会 34come back with

30、ouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来35 understand his kind father 懂得他好心的父亲36 be afraid 可怕37a map of Beijing China , the world 一张北京地图38at the end of this class 这节课终止 40 No trouble at all 没有一点儿麻烦；42 play against 对赛39Sorry to trouble you. 对不起给你找麻烦了；41football team 足球队 43 a good player 一名好远动员5 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页

31、,共 12 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 44 be very exciting 令人兴奋的 46 pass sth. to sb 把某物递给某人 48 get into the goal 把球 射进球门 50the result of the match 竞赛结果45the first half of the match 上半场,前半场 47run very fast 跑的很快 49be very excited 人感到兴奋 51invite sb. to a big dinner 邀请某人就餐52 near the end of the match 竞赛快要终止53

32、catch the ball 接住球 55 pass sbsth把某物递给某人 57 a famous play 闻名戏剧54. pass the hospital 路过医院 56pass the maths exam 数学考试及格 58. put on a short play 上映短剧59. get longer and longer 天变得越来越长 60. get dark 天黑61 get some letters from my friends 收到伴侣的来信62. get the news 得到消息63. get to the station 到达车站64 get home 到家g

33、et there 到达哪儿65have got 有66 get on well with sb 和某人相处的很好 68 both her parents 她的父母双方 70 on both sides of the street 在大路两旁67the right answers 正确答案 69both of them 他们中两个人71 in both hands 在双手里用双手72 move over to the table 到桌前就餐73 prepare so much delicious food 预备很多丰富食物 74 help oneself to sth. 自便,任凭吃 75 a

34、team from a country school 一支来自农村的球队 运动员 76 1ook like 看起来像77one of the boys 男孩中一个78 a boy in a dirty T-shirt 一个穿着脏 T 恤衫的男孩79 stop the passs 阻挡传球 81 get two more points 又得了两分 83 be all over 全场终止80turn to shoot 转过来投球 82in a minute 过了一会儿 84a little better 好一点儿85 learn a more important lesson 上了一节更重要的课

35、86 stay in bed for another two days 再跟床上呆两天 87 one by one 一个一个 88 about school life in England 关于英国学校生活 89 wear a new dress at the party 在聚会 上穿一条新裙子 90 work by day and study by night 在白天工作晚上学习 9tby this time tomorrow 不迟于明天这个时间 92 fly from Beijing to New York 从北京飞到纽约 93 go to school from Monday to Fr

36、iday 从周一到周五上学94 three weeks from today 今日算起仍有三个星期 95 live far away from the school 住在离学校很远的地方 96. come from=be from 来自于 97 get a letter from my friend 收到我的伴侣一封信 98. like some more fish 喜爱再吃一些鱼 99. thank sb. for 为 而感谢某人 100go to the hill with sth. 带着东西上山101come to the top of the hill 来到山顶101. stay he

37、re 呆在这儿 103go faster and faster 走得越来越快102a good place 一个好地方 105 more and more children 越来越多的孩子106come along come with sb 跟上来 107race down the hill 竞赛跑到山下6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 12 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 108skate on the lake 在湖上滑冰 110put sth. under the tree 把某物放在树下109come on 跟某人 来 快点、加油 111j

38、ust then 正在那时112come off 脱离开 113go off 走开114. a good lake for skating 适合滑冰的湖115be ready for=get ready for prepare for 为 做预备116run back up the hill 跑回到山上 118go over 复习功课,走过去 120go on skating over the lake 在湖上连续滑冰 122come back to sb. 返回到某人处 124as as 与 一样 126too to 太 以至于不能117look out = be careful 当心,当心

39、 119run down the hill 跑下山 121go round and round 一圈一圈的走 123come up to sb向某人那里走来 125 so that 如此 以至 127on Friday afternoon 在星期五下午128turn right 向右拐 129and so on 等等130need a lot of things 需要很多东西131Its time for sth. for+n=Its time to do sth. 该 时间了132study hard to get ready for 努力学习为 作预备133study hard at En

40、glish 努力学习英语134stop sth. 停止某事挡住某物135stop to do sth. 停下来再做某事 137not at a11 一点都不 139wait for sth. sb 等车,人 136stop doing sth停止做某事 133stop sb. from doing sth. 阻挡某人做某事 140several people 几个人141go back home on foot 步行 返 回到家 142go into the room quietly 悄悄的走进屋 143become a doctor 成为一名医生 144finish sth. 完成某事 fi

41、nish doing sth 做完某事 145at about seven this morning 今日早晨大约七点钟146half an hour 半小时 148play football 踢足球 150pass on 把 传递给 152aIl the children 全部的孩子们 154look for 查找147 an hour and a half 一个半小时 149p1ay the piano 弹钢琴 151fall into the lake 跌入湖中 153go round the lake 环绕这湖走 155call again and again 一再 反复叫喊156.

42、go out to walk on the thin ice 出去在薄冰上走157as well as 除 之外158get to the road 到达大路 160. get sb. out 把某人救出来 162get a long ladder 拿来一架长梯子 164a big house 一间大的房子159call out to sb. 对某人大声的叫喊 161try to do sth. 尽力做某事 163run along the road 沿着大路跑 165. go into the house 走进那间房子166come out with sth 拿着某物出来 167hurry up 赶忙168go back to the lake with sth. 拿着某物返回到湖边169. put the ladder down 把梯子放倒170look round 向四周看171. go slowly along the ladder 沿着梯子缓慢的爬行172in the hole 在洞里 174wet through 全湿透了173as soon as 一.就. 175. get hold of