2022年小结教师资格证考试复习策略.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Unit 1 1.The then director of the Guinness Brewery 吉尼斯啤酒厂厂长 2. Settle an argument about 终止一场 的争论 3. After talking to his friends 同他的伴侣交谈之后 4. The first edition was published in 1955 and has been a best-seller ever since 自那以后 ” .5 apply for 申报 ;申请 6 if all goes well,

2、假如一切都顺当 , 7 get a certificate from 得到 的证书 8 set down the records 把纪录登记来 set down 登记 ,写下set about doing / aside / back / off / out / up 开头做 /把 置于一旁/阻碍/动身 /动身 /建立 9 keep track of them in other ways 用其他的方法与他们保持联系 keep track of 与 保持联系 ; 看清 ;听清 lose track of 与 失去联系 ;看不清 ;听不清 10 Impressive as the record i

3、s=though the record is impressive, it fades next to the story of Armstrong s struggle against disease. 11 was diagnosed with “ 被诊断患 ”12 in a row “ 连续不断 ” 13 be familiar to sb 对某人熟识 14 be different from 与 不同 15 have fun 有乐趣 16 get ready for 为 作好预备17 concentrate on 留意力集中在. 18 have something /nothing t

4、o do with 与 有关 /无关 19 a world of knowledge in stamps 邮票上的很多学问 20.Once 一旦 you know what you want to collect,21 first of all 首要 22 get hold of 拥有 ;得到 23 cut out 剪下 24 leave lots of room 留有很多空间 25 a clean sheet of paper 一张洁净的纸 26get wrinkled 起皱纹 27 a pair of tweezers 一把钳子 28 a magnifying glass 一个放大镜 29

5、 become valuable 变得有价值 30 the only existing copy of the stamp 唯独现存的一枚邮票 31look through/ go through 看 32 in circulation 流通33 one coin of a certain kind 某一种硬币 34 As with 至于 35 Nor should you ever clean an old coin= you should not ever clean 名师归纳总结 36 The records are put into different categories. 这些记录

6、分不同类别进行归档. 第 1 页,共 19 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Unit 2 1. Trade and curiosity have often formed the foundation for mankinds greatest endeavour. 贸易和奇怪常常成为人类最宏大努力的基础 . 2. search for 探寻 in search of 3. the distant, wealthy Asian lands 遥远而富有的亚洲大陆4. It is well known that 众所周知 Africa

7、 had contacts with 与 有接触 India and the Red Sea civilisations from the earliest times. 5. Silk from China found its way over land along the Silk Road to India, the Middle East and Rome, in exchange for 交换 spices and glass. . find one s way “ 发觉到某处的途径”. feel /make / fight /push ones way. lose one s wa

8、 y 迷路 6. meet with sb. /sth. 与某人会面 /遇到 ;经受某事物 ”7. hear about “ 听说 ”8. know about “ 明白 ”9. with descriptions of 用 描写11. The Arabic contacts n. to “ 与 接触 ”black people and a Chinese. the African coast led to the next meeting between lead to + n. 导致 ” lead led led 12. In the year 751, the Chinese trave

9、ller Du Huan was taken prisoner by the Arabic army. . take/ hold sb prisoner/captive = keep or take sb as a prisoner 囚禁或俘虏某人”. Sb. be taken prisoner by 13. wander through“游荡 ;流浪 ” wander through the countryside 在野外闲逛14. give information on 供应有关信息15. make a voyage/ journey/trip to = go on a voyage /

10、journey/ trip “ 通过海路 / 陆路来到 ”16. date from = date back to 始于 ,追溯到 , 18. have the will to do sth 有意要做某事=Under sb s command19. under the command of 在某人的指挥下20. set sail from to 从 动身向 航行21. renew relations with复原同 的关系22. in return 作为对 的回报 /付款 I bought him a drink for his help in return. in turn = one af

11、ter the other 依此 ;逐个 The girls called out their names in turn. 23. For a short time 在短期内 24. After 1433, the Ming court believed that its greatest challenges and opportunities were at home “在国内 ” . vt. 25. suggest 1 建议 ,提议 +v-ing+that 虚拟 +wh- I suggest our going to the park on Sunday. 名师归纳总结 - - - -

12、 - - -第 2 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载The dentist suggested that she should come another day. order,command,insist,require,demand,advise, recommend,etc.+that should+do 2 示意 ;启示 +that 陈述 牙医建议她改天再来；Her expression suggested pleasure./that she was pleased. 她面露喜色；26.apart from 1 撇开 来说 ;除 外A

13、part from the salary, its not a bad job. =Except for 2除此而外 ,仍有 Apart from the cost, it will take a lot of time.=Besides In addition to, besides, as well as 除外仍有Except, except for, but 除去27.adjust to sth 适应 ; 28. rely on 依靠 29. They had no idea what they were up against. 他们对将要面临的情形一无所知 . up against s

14、th 面临问题 ,困难等 30. Two British expeditions made the attempt in 1922 and 1924, 返回重新登山make an /the / no attempt to do sth /at doing sth 妄想 ;尝试 不 做某事 31.run out of/run out 用完 I have run out of my money. My money has run out. use up/ run out of Vt. Vi. run out/ give out They have used up their money. run

15、out of The fuel gave out. 32. make it to sth 在 上获得胜利 Hes never really made it as an actor. 他当演员从未获得胜利 . 33. succeed in doing sth.在 上获得胜利 34 In the Middle Ages 中世纪 35 fall off 从 掉下 36 lose one s interest 失去爱好 37 in the search for 查找 38 concentrate on 39 but he was hanged for telling lies但他由于撒谎而绞死 , 4

16、0 up till then/ now 直到那时 /现在 41 He was positive about 他确信 42Be Based on 依据 43set sail to the south 向南航行 44 Be Unable to 不能45 set sail to the south/for New Zealand 朝新西兰航行 46 more or less by accident 多多少少偶然 47 Cook sailed as far south as possible. 名师归纳总结 库克尽可能往南航行. 第 3 页,共 19 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - -

17、- - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载48 ,but he was very disappointed when it turned out 证明 to be just a small island which was covered with snow. Unite 3 1. be connected to / with sb./ sth. 与 连接2. Having been separated from 与 分开3. lay eggs生蛋,下蛋 , 产卵4. lay the table 放置,铺设lie 说谎 vi. lied lied lying lie 躺；位于 vi. la

18、y lain lying lay 下蛋 ,放置 vt. laid laid laying 5. feed sb/ animals on sth.用 喂养 They feed the babies on milk. She was feeding the baby with/on porridge. 她在给孩子喂稀饭；Youd better feed this to the ducks. 6. give birth to 生孩子 ,孕育7. keep out 使在外 ; 不使入内,不让 进来keep out of .躲开；躲开 ;置身于 之外 ;不介入keep off 推迟,躲开keep fro

19、m 阻挡keep up 保持keep up with 跟上8. round up 赶拢,使集拢 逮捕,完成9. We are delighted to meet you. 和你们见面真感到兴奋 . 10.share sth. with sb. “和某人共享 ,分担 ,共同具有等 ”11. hand down 传下来12. be suitable for 适应13. become experienced at 在 方面有体会14. As a consequence 结果15. In addition to 除了16. provide with 供应17. make up 占18. take st

20、h as ones own 把 占为己有19. other than 除了20. bring back to life 复活21. head for 朝着 前进22. be made up of 由 组成23. be surrounded by 被 围绕,被 包围24. be harmful to 对 有害26. as a consequence 结果,后果27. have a strong influence on/upon 对 有强力影响28. suffer from 遭受 的苦难29. transform into vt. 转换 , 转变 , 改造 , 使 .变形30. benefit

21、from 从 得到好处名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 31. differ from. 学习必备欢迎下载vi. 不同；不像；相异e.g. She differs from me in many ways. 32. be fond of 喜爱 33. get away from 躲避Unit 4 1. a branch of 一个分支2make attempts 尝试 3classify into 分类4be based on 在 基础上 5as a result 结果 6at the first sight 乍看

22、起来 7develop a lifelong friendship with 进展终身友情 8born into a life of privilege 生来就享有特权生活9in one s position 在 的位置 10 lead a cosy life 过着舒服安逸的生活 11 have an appetite for 期望做 12 appoint sb. as 任命 13 make a career in science 为科学事业努力工作 14 look out for 当心,当心；找寻 15 on a large scale大规模地 16 spread over the glob

23、e 传遍全球 17 from behind his desk 从他的书桌后 18 be involved in 被卷入,用心做,与 有关19 hold a position 保持职位 20 to experiment with sth. 对 做试验 21 be left to sb 22. in terms of 23. even if 24. devote to 25. share an interest in 26. get together 27. have a general interest in 2 8. with the help of 29. reach high standa

24、rds 30. students aged 18 31. be experienced at 32. have a close look 33. make notes of 34.in communities 35. be made up of 36. take an active interest in 37.a variety of 38. put up 39. make a contribution to 40. make an effort to 41. care for 42. participate in 43. become aware of 44The Beagle follo

25、wed almost the same route as Cooks .45享受做试验的充分自由enjoy all the freedom to experiment 名师归纳总结 46 值得特殊重视deserve special attention 第 5 页,共 19 页47 明显与 相关show a clear relationship with 48. 有关be related to 49. 用花朵和豌豆试验conduct his experiments with flowers and peas - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢

26、迎下载50 代代相传 pass on from one generation to the next 51 导致遗传学的产生 give birth to the science of genetics 52. 形成理念 form the belief 53. 争论玫瑰的变异情形 study many varieties of garden roses 54重新熟识环境对物种的重要性bring the importance of the environment on species back in view 55. 大叶 broad leaves 56. 形状转变 change one s ap

27、pearance 57. 适应新环境 adapt to the new environment 58. 靠近地表生长 grow close to the ground 59.的关键 , 的答案 the key to sth./doing sth 60 in view 可以观察；在考虑之中；已提出的；方案好的61 concerning “ 关于 ”62 I almost never see her. 我几乎从没见到她；63 in one s youth 某人年轻时期Unit 5 1 a highly developed industry 高度进展的行业2 go hand in hand 紧密联系

28、3 with the development of 随着 的进展4 react to sth. 对 的反应5 on one hand,on the other hand 另一方面6 accuse sb. /sth. of 指责 ;控告7 introduce sb./sth. to sb. 把 介绍给 8 associate with 把 和 联系起来9 make good choices/a choice 作出 好的 挑选10 get their message across 明白他们的意图11 The best chance to reach customers is to appeal t

29、o their emotions.接近消费者的最好机会是投合消费者的情感 . 12 take into consideration 考虑13 make the right decision 作出正确打算14 be armed with 用 装备15 make people aware of 使人们明白16 look out for 提防17 keep an eye out for 留心 ;留意18 distinguish between and 把 和 加以区分19. protect from 爱护 免遭 20. differ from : be different from 22. atta

30、ch to 系,贴;固定 ;附着 ;重视23. with the purpose of “ 以 为目的 ”24.for the purpose of “ 为了 目的 ” “因 起见 ” ；25.make sense有 意义；意思清晰；有道理26. make sense of （常用于疑问句、否定句）懂得；懂；明白名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载27. think twice 谨慎考虑 ; 谨慎摸索28. be similar to与 相像 29. keep track of 与某人保持联系30.

31、 be aware of 知道 ,明白 ,意识到31. come across 遇到 .遇到32. try out 试用The drug has not been tried out on humans yet. 33. throughout the country= all over the country Unit 6 1. in the spring of 1845 1845 的春天2 less than half a year later 不到半年后3 pack sth onto 把 装到 上4 what to take 拿什么5 what to leave behind 留下什么6

32、by the middle of October 直到十月中旬7 set off for our journey 开头旅途8 leave traveling 启程9 the most trying part 最难熬的一段10 lose ones way 迷路11 be hard on sth/sb. 特别艰巨12 drag ones legs 拖着疲乏的步伐13 hang out 伸出14 in desperate need of water 急迫地需要水15 be accustomed to习惯于16 be lined with 排列17 in anxiety of 急迫地18 get on

33、to oneknees 跪在地上19 stare at sb. 盯着20 come to an end 终止Unit 7 1. pay for 付钱为 2. all day off 放一天假3. the day after 其次天4. do sb good对某人有好处5. without bringing in profits 没有带来效益6. enjoy abundant comfort 享受舒服生活7. in want of 需要8. badly off 贫困9. the two of us 我们俩10. close up关闭11. far from 一点也不名师归纳总结 - - - -

34、- - -第 7 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - ment on 评判学习必备欢迎下载名师归纳总结 13.have an/no eye for不关注第 8 页,共 19 页14.occupy themselves with making money 只顾自己挣钱15.display his deep sympathy and love for the poor 表露了对穷人深深的怜悯和爱16.turn down 拒绝17.in need of 需要18.in favour of 支持19.in want of 需要20.in praise of 夸奖21.in

35、 honor of 给 致敬22.in the face of 面对23.in hope of 期望24.in search of 查找25.in charge of 掌管26.in memory of 纪念27.take one s place 代替28.be content to do sth./ with sth. 对 中意29.walk with Tiny Tim upon his shoulder边走边背着TIM 30.that mean ,hard, selfish old man 那个小气 ,顽固 ,自私的老头31.Long life to him. 愿他长寿 . 32.It s

36、 twice the size of Tiny Tim. 那是 TIM 的两倍一样大33.on the contrary 相反34.toast to the New Year with a glass of wine 为新年喝一杯35.on a cold November night in 1775 在 1775 年十一月一个冰冷的晚上36.attend to sb 照管37.die at the hands of sb 死在某人手中38.be thrown in/into prison 被关进监狱39.Freed from prison 从监狱中释放40.want revenge for s

37、b 为某人报仇41.give up his fortune 舍弃财产42.fall in love 爱上43.look so much alike that看上去如此的像以致44.for fear of what might happen to him 担忧可能发生45.take place 发生46.belonging=who belonged to the old order 属于旧制度47.answer for the wrongs which had been done to sb 为所做的坏事负责48.sentence sb to death for sth 判处死刑49.be pu

38、t to death 处死50.take his place 代替51.make this final sacrifice to. 作出最终的牺牲52.be taken to the guillotine 被带上短头台53.a far, far better thing 一件特别 ,特别好的事54.a far, far better rest 一次特别 ,特别好的休息55.Upon/on arrival 一到达- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Unit 8 Learning a foreign language: Twice as h

39、ard. 外语学习 -需要双倍的努力吗 . 1 more than just 不只是 2 learn and acquire 学习并获得3 be equipped with 用 装备 4 adjust itself to 使 适应于 5 regardless of 不管 6 consider further进一步考虑 7 communicate with与 沟通 8 In other words 换句话说 9 Research has shown 争论说明10 have sth in common 有共同之处 11 make sense of懂得 ,明白12 distinguish from.

40、 与 区分. 13 be curious about对 有奇怪心14 be willing to 情愿15 be confident in对 有信心16 deal with academic challenges 应付学业中的各种挑战17 gain confidence 获得信心18 take risks 冒险19 make mistakes, 犯错误20 contribute to 奉献 ;捐赠 ;有助于 ; 21 It takes patience to learn a language. 学习语言要有耐心22 do well/better in 在 做得 更好23 put to/into

41、 better /good use使 更 好地使用24 take chances 抓住机遇25 at various academic levels 不同学术层次 26 at a reasonable cost合理的费用 27stay in touch 保持联系 28 become fluent in the new language 使新语言说得流利 29 make friends with 交伴侣 30 broaden your horizons 大开眼界 31 depend on 依靠 32 fall behind 落后 33 worry about 担忧 34 be concerned

42、 about 关怀 35 find an appropriate course for you 为你找到合适的课程 36 take an active part 积极参与 37 hear about 听取 38 at about the same time as Shakespeare 大致莎士比亚同一时期 39 Some books are to be tasted, others are to be swallowed, and some few are to be chewed and digested. 40 pick up 拿起 41 dip into 翻阅 ;浏览 42 read

43、bits here and there 这里和那里读一点名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 43 every time you come to学习必备欢迎下载每次遇到44 come across 遇到 45 an article of clothing 一件衣服 a suit of clothes一套衣服 46 point out 指出,说明 47 look out for 留心Unit 9 1.take measures to do sth. 2.a laid-off worker 3.have an income of 4.to make matters worse 5.take a bank loan 6.put extra pressure on the family 7.keep a healthy diet 8.live in poverty 9.make ends meet 10.look