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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 动词不定式专题练习1. This company was the first _ portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world. A. producing B. to produce C. having produced D. produced 2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, _it more difficult. A .not making B. not make C .not t
2、o make D. nor to make 3. Helen had to shout _above the sound of the music . A .making herself hear C. making herself heard B. to make herself hear D .to make herself heard 4. I dont know whether you happen _ ,but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September. A .to be heard. B. to be bearing C .to
3、 hear D .to have heard 5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _the film stars had left. A .to tell B .to be told C .telling D .told 6. You were silly not _your car. A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking 7. The teacher asked us _so much noise. D. having locked A .don t make B. not make
4、C. not making D .not to make8. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _clear warnings before firing any shots. A .to issue B. being issued C. to have issued D. to be issued d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_ a room with 9. Isomeone else. A. to share
5、 B. to have shared C. share D. sharing 10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper_ in broad daylight yesterday. A. robbed B. to have been robbed C. being robbed D. having been robbed 11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed _in a fire. A. being destroyed C. to be destroyed B. having
6、 been destroyed D. to have been destroyed 12. The meeting _ next week is sure to be a great success. A. to take place C. to have taken place B. to be taken place D. being taken place 13. As a result of my laziness, I failed _ my work in time. A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished
7、 14. I am sorry _ written you a letter at the time. A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having 15. Will you lend him a magazine _. A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read 16. He could do nothing but _for the bus _. A. wait, to come B. wait; come C. waiting; coming D. waited; cam
8、e 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 17 .It is a problem that doesnt need _ right now. A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving 18. There s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _ trouble. A. making B. to make C. to have made D. having
9、 made 19. I remember _him _the bike needed _. A. hearing, saying, to repair C. hearing, say, repairing B. to hear, say, to repair D. to hear, saying, to be repaired 20. - You should have thanked her before you left. - I meant _, but when I was leaving I couldnt find her anywhere.A. to do B. to C. do
10、ing D. doing so 21. Robert is said to _ abroad, but I dont know what country he studA. to have studied B. to study B. to be studying D. to have been studying 22. Im gong to Xian next week. Have you anything _ to your parents.A. to take B. to be taken C. to be bought to D. to buy 23. when are they _
11、in their plan. A. hand B. handed C. to hand D. give 24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _. A. have survived B. are to survive C. would survived D. will survive 25. When we hurried to the station, there happened _ no bus at that time. A. to have B. to be C. having D.
12、being 26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, _ matters worse, it began to rain. A. made B. having made C. making D. to make 27. At _ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she isalways too busy _ a good rest. A. no, to take B. no, taking C. any, to take D. one, taking 28. -A
13、re you a student. -No, but I used _. A. to be B. to was C. to do D. to be a 29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _ himself _ in the living room. A. to enjoy, to shut C. to be enjoying, shut B. to be enjoying, shutting D. to have enjoyed, having shut 30. With a lot of difficult problems _, the
14、newly-elected president is having a hard time. A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled 31. Were leaving at six oclock, and hope _ most of the journey by lunch time. 名师归纳总结 A. to do B. to have done C. to make D. to have made 第 2 页,共 6 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 32. The study
15、of the wild world may help to make the world easier _. A. understood B. to be understood C. to understand D. understand 33. Who will you get _ the project for us. A. design B. to design C. designed D. designing 34. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government know _. A. it what to
16、do with B. what to do it with C. what to do with it D. to do what with it 35. We are not allowed _ outdoors with some other children. A. playing B. to be playing C. to play D. be playing 36. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home. A. much too heavy B. too much heavy
17、 C. heavy too much D. too heavy much 37. She feels so strongly that each of us should have a role _in making the earth a better place to live in. A. to have played B. to play C. to be played D. to be playing 38. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _. A. to send B. fo
18、r sending it C. to send it to D. for sending it to 39. Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears _ everything. A. to tell B. to be told C. to be telling D. to have been told 40. There are five pairs _, but I at a loss which to buy. A. to be chosen B. to choose from C. to choose D. for choos
19、ing 41. The problem is _ difficult for us _. A. so; work out C. rather too, to work out B. very too; to be worked out D. quite too, to work it out 42. -Where should I _ my application. -The personnel office is the place _. A. send; to send it C. send for; for sending it B. send for; to send it to D.
20、 send; to send it to 43. I worked with children before, so I know what _ in my new job. A. expected B. to expect C. expects D. to be expecting 44. I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child. A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame 45. Can you imagine the que
21、stions I had _ our teacher. A. asked B. to ask C. asking D. ask D. have painting D. hope that 46. Who did you _ the wall yesterday. A. have painted B. have paint C. have to paint 47. -Whats the matter with John. -He didn pass the test but he still _. A. hopes so B. hopes to C. hope it 48. Much atten
22、tion should be paid _ people living conditions. A. in improving B. to improve C. improving D. to improving 49. _ that evening was due to his ill health. A. He failed to come C. His failure to come B. That he failed to coming D. His failure in coming 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - -
23、- - - 50. I would love _ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone 51. My family considers _ a computer, which is considered _ a great help in our work and study. A. to buy; to be B. buying; being C. to buy; being D. bu
24、ying; to be 52. With the plane _ in ten minutes, all the passengers on board were asked to turn off their mobile phones. A. taken off B. taking off C. to take off D. would take off 53. Thank you for all the trouble youve taken _ me.A. to help B. with to help C. in helping D. of helping 54. He is bel
25、ieved _ the college exam, for he is now studying very hard now. A. to pass B. to have passed C. pass D. that he can pass 55.- Will you have anybody _ the flowers. - Yes, Ill have the flowers _.A. plant, planted B. to plant, planted C. plant; to be planted D. to plant , plant 56. They are looking for
26、ward with hope_ from you soon. A. to hearing B. of hearing C. hearing D. to hear 57. Busy translating a book, he couldnt help _ the article.A. write B. writing C. wrote D. written 58. Zhou Lan doesnt have to be made_. She always studies very hard.A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned 59. _this
27、 cake, youll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar, and 175 g flour.A. Having made, B, Make C. To make D. Making 60. I feel it an honour _ to speak here. A. to be asked B. to ask C. having asked D. asked 1-10 BCDDB BDACB 11-20 DABCC ABBCB 21-30 ABCBB DAACC 31-40 BCBCC ABCDB 4150CDBAB BBDCB 5160 DCAAA AABCA 高中英语语
28、法组成句子的各个部分叫句子成分;英语句子成分有主语,谓语,表语,宾语,宾语补足语,定语,状语等;次序一般是主语,谓语,宾语,宾语补足语,而表语,定语,状语的位置要依据情形而定;1、主语主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物,一般由名词,代词,数词,不定式等充当;HelikeswatchingTV. 他喜爱看电视;名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 2、谓语 谓语说明主语的动作,状态或特点;1,简洁谓语 由动词 或短语动词 构成;可以有不同的时态,语态和语气;Westudyforthepeople. 我们为人民学习;2,复合谓语
29、:情态动词不定式 IcanspeakalittleEnglish. 我可以说一点英语;3、表语表语是谓语的一部分,它位于系动词如be 之后,说明主语身份,特点,属性或状态;一般由名词,代词,形容词,副词,不定式,介词短语等充当;Mysisterisanurse. 我姐姐是护士;4、宾语 宾语表示动作行为的对象,跟在及物动词之后,能作宾语的出名词,代词,数词,动词不定 式等;WelikeEnglish. 我们喜爱英语;有些及物动词可以带两个宾语,接宾语;往往一个指人,一个指物,指人的叫间接宾语,指物的叫直Hegavemesomeink.他给了我一点墨水;有些及物动词的宾语后面仍需要有一个补足语,
30、语;如:Wemakehimourmonitor. 我们选他当班长;5、定语 在句中修饰名词或代词的成分叫定语;意思才完整, 宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾用作定语的主要是形容词,代词,数词,名词,副词,动词不定式,介词短语等;形容词,代词,数词,名词等作定语时,通常放在被修饰的词前面;Heisanewstudent.他是个新生;但副词,动词不定式,介词短语等作定语时,就放在被修饰的词之后;Thebikeintheroomismine. 房间里的自行车是我的;6、状语 修饰动词,形容词,副词以及全句的句子成分,叫做状语;用作状语的通常是副词,介词短语,不定式和从句等; 状语一般放在被修饰的词之后或放
31、在句尾;饰的词前或句首;HelivesinLondon. 他住在伦敦;副词作状语时可放在被修7.补语用来说明宾语或主语所处的状态或正在进行的动作,由于英语中有些动词加宾语后意思仍旧不完整,如:make使 .,ask请等等;假如我们说:我们使我们的祖国;这不是一句完整的话;应当说:我们使我们的祖国更漂亮;这是的“ 漂亮的(beautiful ” 为形容词做补语,说明祖国的状态;英语句子为 :We will make our country more beautiful. 作补语的词或词组为:形容词,副词,名词,不定式,ing 形式,数词等;句子的类型:1.主语 +谓语2.主语 +谓语 +状语3.主语 +谓语 +宾语4.主语 +系动词 +表语名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 5.主语 +谓语 +间接宾语 +直接宾语 6.主语 +谓语 +直接宾语 +间接宾语 7.主语 +谓语 +宾语 +宾语补足语名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 6 页
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