2022年外研版七年级上册知识点整理.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 外研版七年级上册学问点整理Module 1 重点短语1.be from. =come from. 来自 . 2.years old .岁3.what about. =how about. .怎么样？4.in Class Ten, Grade Seven 在七年级十班5.the capital of. . 的首都 /省会6.first name =given name 名7.last name=family name 姓8.English name 英文名字9.Chinese name 中文名字重点句子1.I m Chinese ,and Im

2、from China. 我是中国人 , 我来自中国I m Chinese, and I come from China.2. Where are they from. 他们来自什么哪里 . =Where do they come from. They are from America. 他们来自美国 . =They come from America. 3.How old is that man. 那位男子多少岁了 . He is forty-four. 他44岁4. The students are in Class Five, Grade Seven. 这些同学在七年级五班5. Tom i

3、s in Class One with Lingling. 汤姆和玲玲在一班；=Tom with Lingling is in Class One. =Tom and Lingling are in Class One. 6.What about you.=How about you.=And you. 你呢？ /你怎么样？7.Welcome to Class 6 Grade 7 . 8. Beijing is the capital of China. 9.Good to see you. 欢迎到七年级六班；北京是中国的首都；=Nice to see you.=Glad to see you

4、. 很兴奋见到你；我是10.I m Tony Smith.Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name. Tony Smith,Tony是我的名, Smith是我的姓；Module2 重点短语名师归纳总结 1.a photo of Tonys family一张Tony 的家庭的照片第 1 页,共 14 页2.on the left of在.的左边3.next to. 紧挨着 .; 紧靠 . 4.in front of. 在.前面（外面）- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - in/at the front o

5、f. 在.前部（内部）Tony的父母5.Tony s parents6.in the photo 照片上 , 在照片中7.at the bus station 在公共车站8.at a police station 在警察局9.a manager of a theater 一位剧院负责人=a theater manager 10. a manager of a hotel 一位宾馆经理=a hotel manager 11.at/in the same hospital 12.a bus driver 13.a farm worker 14.a shop worker 15.an English

6、 teacher 16. a man/woman driver 在同一家医院 一位公共汽车司机 一位农场工人 一名店员 一位英语老师 一位男 /女司机复数： men/women drivers 重点句子1.This is a photo of Tony. s family 这是 Tony的一张全家福；2.What a big family. 多大的一个家庭啊 . 3.My mums parents are on the right. 我母亲的父母在右边4.The woman next to me is my dads sister.紧挨着我的这位女子是我父亲的妹妹；5.Is this your

7、 family . 这是你的家庭吗？6.Are these your grandparents . 这些是你的祖父母吗？7.My mother is the manager of a theater. 我的母亲是剧院负责人；8.My fathers job is at a police station.我父亲在警察局工作；9.His parents are shop workers. 他的父母是商店工作人员；Module 3 重点短语名师归纳总结 1.a lot of furniture 大量的教学设施；大量的家具第 2 页,共 14 页2.on everyones desk在每个人的课桌上o

8、n the teachers desk在讲桌上3.on the wall 在墙上4.at/in the front of. 在.前面（内部）5.a map of the world 一张世界地图a map of China 一张中国地图6.in the dining hall 在食堂里7.at the school gate 在校门口8.on/in the playground 在操场上9.a science lab 一个科学试验室10.a sports hall 一个体育馆11.an office building 一幢办公楼- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - -

9、 - - 12.a classroom building 13.in the science building 一幢教学大楼 在科学楼里14.five computer rooms 五间微机室15.in the middle of. 在.的中间16.on the left of. 在.的左边17.between the library and the dining hall 在图书馆和食堂之间18.be for. 重点句子用于.; 为.预备的 你的教室怎样？它真的很大1.What s your classroom like.It s really big.2.How many students

10、 are there in your class. 你班上有多少同学 . There are forty-four students in my class. 我班上有 44位同学；3.There aren any computers in our classroom. 在我们教室里没有电脑；4.Are there any computers on everyones desk .每位同学的课桌上有电脑吗？Yes, there are some. No, there arent any. 是的,有（不,没有；）5.What s in your classroom.你教室里有什么 . There

11、 is a lot of furniture. 有大量的教学设备；6.There is a map and some pictures on the walls. 墙上有一张地图和一些画；=There are some pictures and a map on the walls. 7.Gao Yan s between Zhao feng and Li Min.高燕在赵峰和李民中间；8.In the middle of the school is a big playground. 一个大操场在学校中间；=A big playground is in the middle of the s

12、chool. 9.Where is the library. 图书馆在哪里？它在科学楼的旁边；It s next to the science lab.基本语法点：1.There be句型（某地有某物）2.表方位的介词短语及用法3.留意 There be 和have/has got 的区分4. .数词的表达Module 4 重点短语名师归纳总结 1.have/has got. 某人有 . 第 3 页,共 14 页2.healthy food and drink 健康的饮品和饮料unhealthy food and drink 不健康的饮品和饮料3.go shopping for sth. =g

13、o to buy sth 去买. 4.too much +不行数 ; too many+可数复数太多 . 5.be good for. 对.有好处6.be bad for对.有害处- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 7.lots of.= a lot of.=many+可数复数 lots of.= a lot of.=much+不行数大量的 .;很多 . 8.get sth for sb=buy sth for sb 为某人买 . 9.what kind of. 10.one s favourite food and drink什么种类的 . 某人最宠爱

14、的食品饮料11.chicken soup 12.stay healthy 13.eat well 14.have a good breakfast 15.have sth for breakfast 16.remember to do sth 17.a bit tired 鸡汤 保持健康 吃好 吃一顿养分早餐 在早餐吃 . 记得做 . 有一点儿累重点句子1.Weve got lots of apples.我们有大量的苹果；2.He hasn t got any meat. 他没有一些肉；3.Have you got any chocolate. 你们有一些巧克力吗？Yes, we have.

15、/ No, we haven 是的,我们有； /不,我们没有；4.Let s go shopping for food and drink.让我们去买一些食品饮料吧；5.Let s get some coffee for your mum.让我们给你妈妈买点咖啡吧；t good for you. 太多的巧克力对你不好；6.Too much chocolate isn7.What kind of fruit . 什么种类的水果？8.Cola is bad for you. 可乐对你有害；9.How about some orange juice. 一些橘汁怎么样？Good idea. 好想法；1

16、0.Is your food and drink healthy. 你的饮食健康吗？11.It is important to stay healthy. 保持健康很重要；12.There are lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch, but there isnor candy . t any cola 午餐有很多水果蔬菜,但没有可乐和糖果；13.Please remember to buy some fruit. 请记住买一些水果；14.I m a bit tired.我有一点儿累；基本语法点：1.have/has got 的含义及句子结构；换；2.

17、可数名词和不行数名词 3.some 和any的用法留意与 there be的区分,以及和 have/has的替Module 5 重点短语名师归纳总结 1.my school day 我的学校生活第 4 页,共 14 页2.on Tuesday 在星期二- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 3.have Chinese=have a Chinese lesson 4.at five to nine =at eight fifty-five 上语文课 在八点五十五5.at half past seven =at seven thirty 在七点半6.on We

18、dnesday afternoon 在星期三下午7.be good at.=do well in. 善于于 ., 在.做得好8.talk with/to sb 9.on weekdays=on the weekday 10.go to school 11.go home 12.have a healthy breakfast 13.go swimming 14.play football 15.play with sb 16.make apple juice 17.in the kitchen . 18.do sports 19.want to do sth 20.on weekends=on

19、 the weekend 21.get up 22.have breakfast 23.be next to. 24.start work=start lessons 25.have a break for twenty minutes 26.go to the playground 27.watch TV 28.have dinner with sb 和.谈话 在工作日 上学 回家 吃健康早餐 去游泳 踢足球 和.玩耍 制作苹果汁 在厨房里 进行体育锤炼 想做 . 在周末 起床 吃早饭 紧挨着 . 开头工作 /学习 休息（ 20分钟）到操场 看电视 和. 吃晚饭 做某人的家庭作业 做某人的数

20、学家庭作业 上床睡觉 入睡 洗脸 使某人 /物怎么样 使他高兴 使房间洁净 度过繁忙的一天29.do one s homework30.do one s maths homework 31.go to bed 32.go to sleep 33.wash one s face34.make sb/sth +形容词 make him happy make the room clean 35.have a busy day 36.after school 37.finish school 重点句子放学后（表时间的短语）放学（实义动词短语）1. Whats the time.=What time i

21、s it. 几点了？It s twenty past one.=Its one twenty.一点二十；2. What are our lessons on Monday. 星期一我们有什么课？=What lessons do we have on Monday. 星期一我们上什么课？3. We have Chinese at 8:00 and science at 8:55. 8：00上语文, 8：55上科技；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 4. It s interesting to study maths

22、. 学数学好玩；5. I like the lessons on Tuesday afternoon. 我宠爱星期二下午的课；6. They don t have geography on Friday. 他们在星期五不上地理课；7. Do you have PE on Thursday afternoon. 你们在星期二下午上体育课吗？8. I love history and Im good at it. 我宠爱历史,我善于历史；9. My favourite subject is English . 我最宠爱的课程是英语；10. I can talk with my Chinese fr

23、iends.我能和我的中国伴侣交谈；11. Maths is difficult for Betty. 对于 Betty来说,学习数学难；=It s difficult for Betty to study maths.12. What time is your art lesson. 你的美术课在什么时候？I have art at 3:00pm on Wednesday.我在星期三下午 3：00上美术课；13. We start work at nine oclock.我们在九点钟开头上课；14. My school is next to my home. 学校紧挨着我的家；15. We

24、have a break for thirty minutes. 我们休息 30分钟；16. We have lunch in the dining hall at 12:20. 12:20 我们在食堂吃午饭；17.I have a busy day on Saturday.星期六我度过了繁忙的一天；18.The students have eight lessons every day. 这些同学每天上八节课；19.Mr.Li makes maths lessons interesting.李老师使数学课好玩；20.I do my maths homework first after sch

25、ool. 放学后我第一做我的数学作业；基本语法点：1.时间的表达及提问 2.一般现在时Revision A 1.go to school 2.go home 3.have a healthy brea kfast 4.go swimming 5.play football 6.play with sb 7.make apple juice 8.in the kitchen 9.do sports 10.want to do sth 上学 回家 吃健康早餐 去游泳 踢足球 和.玩耍 制作苹果汁 在厨房里 进行体育锤炼 想做 . 重点句子1.My favourite day of the week

26、 is Saturday. 这周我最宠爱的一天是星期六；2.I go to the library and read my favourite book. 我去图书馆读我最宠爱的书；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 3.I read stories to my old friend . 4.I can make afternoon tea for you. 我读故事给我老伴侣听；我可以给你沏下午茶；5.I do sports with my friends in the afternoon. 下午我和我的伴侣进行体

27、育锤炼；6.Daming lives with his grandparents. 大明和他祖父母住在一起；7.I eat healthy food for lunch. 中午我吃健康食品；8.What for.=Why. 为什么呢？9.I want to make apple juice for you. Module 6 我想给你制作苹果汁；1.a trip to the zoo 2.welcome to. 3.many kinds of. 4.such as. 5.different countries 6.look at. 7.lingling the panda 8.the blac

28、k and white animal 9.live in Africa 10.a little fruit 11.30 kilos of bamboo a day 12.as well as. 13.the favourite of people 到动物园的参观,动物园之旅 欢迎到 . 很多种 . 比如. 不同的国家 看. 熊猫玲玲 黑白相间的动物 生活在非洲 一点儿水果 每天30公斤竹子 仍有. 人们最宠爱的全世界 一只非洲动物 单独生活 善于游泳 抓其他动物为食 动物世界欢迎到北京动物园；=people s favourite14.all over the world 15.an Afri

29、can animal 16.live alone 17.be good at swimming 18.catch other animals for food 19.the world of animals 重点句子 1.Welcome to Beijing Zoo. 2.The zoo has many kinds of animals. 动物园里有很多种类的动物；=There are kinds of animals in the zoo. 3.The animals come from different countries and eat different food. 这些动物来自不

30、同的国家,吃不同的食物；4.They also eat plants. 他们也吃植物；5.Do pandas eat plants and leaves. Sure. They love bamboo. 熊猫吃植物和叶子吗？当然；它们宠爱竹子；名师归纳总结 6.Shall we go and see pandas. 我们去看熊猫好吗？第 7 页,共 14 页Yes. Lets go.好的；我们走吧；7.Which is Lingling the panda . 哪一只是熊猫玲玲？- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 8.There is a panda c

31、alled Lingling. 9.A panda doesnt eat meat .有一只叫玲玲的熊猫；熊猫不吃肉；10.The tiger lives in Asia. 老虎生活在亚洲；=The tiger comes from Asia. 11.A panda eats about 30 kilos of bamboo a day. 一只熊猫每天吃 30斤竹子12.They eat bamboo, as well as plants and leaves. 它们吃竹子,仍有植物和叶子；13.A panda is the favourite of people all over the w

32、orld. 熊猫是全世界人民的最爱；14.The zebra is an African animal. = The zebra comes from Africa. 斑马是非洲动物；15.The tiger likes living alone, and it is good at swimming . 虎宠爱独居,同时善于游泳；16.The tiger often catches many kinds of animals for food. 虎常常抓其他动物为食；Module7 重点短语1.connect A to B 连接 A到B,把 A连接到 B 2.turn on / off. t

33、urn up / down. 3.write sth on the computer 4.open a new document 5.click the mouse on. 6.in the new document 7.save the document 8.write a name for the document 9.visit sb 10.print the document 打开 /关闭（名中后,代中间）调高 /调低 . 在电脑上写 . 打开一个新文件 在.处点击鼠标 在新文件里 储存文件 给文件取个名拜望 /探望某人 打印文件11.put some paper in（the pri

34、nter）把一些纸放入（打印机）12.on Sundays 在星期天13.share sth with sb 和某人共享某物,和某人共同使用某物14.in/at my home 15.a manager of a company 16.go on the Internet 17.check the times of trains 18.make travel plans plan to do sth 19.listen to music 20.watch movies=watch a movie 21.every Friday night 在我家里 一位公司的经理 上网 核查火车时刻表 制作旅

35、行方案 方案做某事 听音乐 看电影 每个星期五晚上22.search for some information about. 搜寻一些有关 .的信息名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 23.check ones email查收电子邮件24.talk to sb on the Internet 在网络上和 .谈话25.send emails to sb 发电子邮件给 . 26.play computer games 打电子嬉戏27.work for a company 为一家公司工作28.at/in the cinem

36、a 在电影院29.buy train tickets=buy a train ticket 买火车票30.remember to do sth 记住做某事（仍没做）31.play music 32.plan for our holiday 33.use sth to do sth 重点句子播放音乐 方案我们的假期 使用 做 . 1.How do I do my homework on the computer. 我怎样在电脑上做家庭作业？2.What s next.接下来是什么？3.Please connect the screen t o the computer. 请把显示器连接到主机；4

37、.Finally, turn on the computer. 最终,打开电脑；5.I want to learn how to print a docu ment. 我想学习怎样打印文件；6.My father often talks to his customers on the computer. 我父亲常常在电脑上和他的客户洽谈；7.I also go on the Internet to check my emails. 我也上网查看我的电子邮件；8.I listen to music or watch movies on the computer every Friday nigh

38、t . 每星期五晚上我在电脑上听音乐或看电影；9.There is no computer in my home. 在我家里没有电脑；10.I play a lot of games and my mother doesnt like it.我玩大量嬉戏,我母亲就会不兴奋；（我玩大量嬉戏, 我母亲不宠爱这件事； ）基本语法点：1.一般现在时的特殊疑问句；留意问句的构成方式和常见的疑问词,请看专题练习；2.留意表达一系列动作的连接词：First.next.then.finally. Module 8 重点短语：1.have a birthday party for sb 为某人举办生日派对2.g

39、o to ones birthday party 去参与某人的生日派对3.at a Chinese birthday party 在中国人的生日聚会上名师归纳总结 4.at the birthday dinner 在生日宴会上第 9 页,共 14 页5.make a birthday cake for sb 为某人制作生日蛋糕6.give/send birthday cards 送生日贺片- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 7.get birthday presents 8.on one s birthday收到生日礼物 在某人的生日（那天）9.a bo

40、x of chocolates 一盒巧克力10.a cinema ticket 一张电影票a concert ticket 一张音乐会入场券11.choose a birthday present for. 为.挑选生日礼物12.stay/keep healthy 保持健康13.get some exercise 进行体育锤炼14.every day 每天15.eleven silk scarves 11条丝绸围巾16.人 spend +时间 /钱+on sth 在某物上花费时间 / 钱人 spend +时间 /钱+in doing sth 在做某事上花费时间 / 钱17.read magaz

41、ines=read a magazine 阅读杂志18.go to the cinema. 去看电影19.watch sports 观看体育赛事20.go to concerts=go to the concert 去听音乐会21.the CDs of ones favourite songs某人最宠爱的歌曲的唱片22.go to the football match 去看足球赛23.watch football matches on TV 在电视里看足球竞赛24.at weekends = at the weekend 在周末25.watch AC Milan 看AC米兰（的竞赛）26.wa

42、tch films=watch a film 看电影27.stay at home 待在家里28.on Saturday evening 在星期六晚上29.hear from sb 收到某人的来信30.watch sb play football 观看某人踢足球重点句子1.Would you like to come to my birthday party. 你情愿来参与我的生日派对吗 . Yes, Id love to./ Id love to,but. 是的,我情愿； / 我很情愿,但是 . 2.My mother never makes a birthday cake for me. 我母亲从不给我制作生日蛋糕；3.Do you sing it in Chinese or in English. 你用中文仍是英文唱这首歌呢？4.What would you like for your birthday. 对于你的生日,你想要什么呢？5.Its a secret. 这是隐秘；6.What do you often do on Teachers Day. 在