2022年牛津小学英语A各单元短语句型知识点和相关习题 .pdf

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1、牛津小学英语 6A1-8 单元词组复习Unit 1 短语1. ask questions 问问题3. park your car here 把你的车停这儿4. an interesting sign 一个有趣的标志5. come up to him 向他走上来6. know a lot 知道许多7. a lot of questions 许多问题8. stay away from the building 远离那幢大楼9. on the Internet 在因特网上10. look at the photo 看这张照片11. learn more 学到更多12. climb the tree

2、爬树13. fine ten yuan 罚款十元14. a park keeper 一名公园管理员15. an old woman in the green sweater 一位穿着绿毛衣的老妇16.public signs 公共标志17. be/keep quiet 保持安静18. some questions about them 关于他们的一些问题19. the sign on the wall 在墙上的标志20. no smoking 禁止吸烟21. give it to me 把它给我22. keep off the grass 不接近草地23. the sign on the bi

3、ds cage 鸟笼上的标志24. no parking 禁止停车25. make noise 发出喧闹声26. over there 在那边27. no littering 禁止乱丢杂务28. point to 指向29. do not touch 不要触摸30. no eating or drinking 不要吃喝31. take a walk 散步32. a ten-yuan note 一张十元纸币33. look around 环顾34. pick it/them up 把它/它们捡起Unit 2 短语1. a new student in Ben s class本班上的一位新学生2.

4、 go home together 一起回家3. after school 放学以后4. talk about 谈论有关 5. come soon 快到了6. the third of March三月三日7. open the door 开门8. on the twenty-second of July 在七月二十二日9. on the 18th of October 在十月十八日 10. take off 脱下11. your birthday 你的生日12. blow out 吹灭13. Let s wait and see让我们等一下看看14. blow out the candles

5、吹灭蜡烛15.in the bay 在海湾16. as a birthday present 作为生日礼物17. birthday cake 生日蛋糕18. a piece of paper 一张纸19. come to my birthday party 来参加我的生日聚会20. have a birthday party 举办生日聚会21. a VCD of Japanese cartoons 一张日本卡通光盘22. make a birthday card 做一张生日贺卡Unit 3 短语1. Sports Day 运动日2. all the students 所有的学生3. be ex

6、cited 激动4. very exciting 非常令人兴奋5. look for 寻找6. a running race 一场赛跑7. let me see 让我看看8. a moment ago / just now 刚才9. on the ground 在地上10. in my pocket 在我的口袋里11. in front of 在 前面12. next to 紧靠 旁边，邻近13. a pair of glasses 一副眼镜 (单) 14. a roll of film一卷胶卷 (单) 15. three diaries 三本日记16. a pair of earphones

7、 一副耳机 (单) 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 17. listen to music 听音乐18. yesterday evening 昨天晚上19. under the table 在桌子下面20. try to remember 试图记住21. in the red box 在红色盒子里22. close your eyes 闭上你的眼睛23. play a game 玩游戏24. on the whi

8、te box 在白色盒子上25. over there 在那边26. in my school bag 在我的书包里27. take photos 拍照28. with your classmates和你的同学们29 pick them up for me 帮我把它们捡起来30 under the apple tree over there 在那边的苹果树下U5 1. milk (milked) a cow/cows 给奶牛挤奶2.pull(pulled) up carrots 拨出胡萝卜3.water (watered) trees and flowers给树和花浇水4.cook (cook

9、ed) rice/food 烧饭5.watch (watched) a film/films看电影6.taste (tasted) them品尝它们7.pick (picked) a lot of oranges 摘许多桔子8.collect(collected)eggs 收集鸡蛋8.last week 上周9.a funny cartoon 一部好笑的动画片10.visit (visited) a farm 参观一个农场11. on the farm 在农场12.go to the farm 去农场13.after the holiday 假日后14.meet Nancy 见到南希15.be

10、fore class 课前16. go to school early 很早去上17.talk to 和 说18.talk about 谈论关于 19.talk to my father about the holiday 和我的爸爸谈论假日20.the first day of school after the holiday假期后上学的第一天21.with my parents 和我的父母22.with my family和我的家人23.the National Day holiday国庆假期24.at a camp 在野营25.go camping 去野营26.at a camping

11、site 在一个野营地点27.his camping trip 他的野营旅行28.walk in the mountains 在山里走29.the National Day holiday 国庆假期30.in the school playground 在学校操场上Unit 6 1New Year s Day 元旦2.Children s Day 儿童节3.Spring Festival 春节4.dress up in costumes身穿圣装5.Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节6.eat moon cake 吃月饼7.May Day 五一劳动节8.at Dragon Boat F

12、estival 在端午节 e after 随后，随之而来10.go to parties 去宴会11.have a big lunch 吃一顿盛大的午餐12.visit their relatives and friends 拜访亲戚朋友13.eat a lot of delicious food 吃许多美味的食物14. last Halloween 去年万圣节15. give presents to your friends 把礼物给你的朋友16.favourite holiday 特别喜爱的节日17.play with lanterns 玩花灯18.watch the moon 赏月19.

13、 make pumpkin lanterns 做南瓜灯笼20. have a long holiday 有一个长假期21. watch dragon boat races 观看龙舟赛22. eat rice dumplings 吃粽子23. in January or February 在一月或二月Unit 7 At Christmas 1. on Christmas Day 在圣诞节上2.Jim s family 杰姆的一家人3in his grandparents house 在他祖父母家里4.after lunch 午饭后5.under the Christmas tree 在圣诞树下6

14、.so many presents 那么多的礼物7.not mine 不是我的（东西） 8. a beautiful wallet 一个漂亮的皮夹子9.like the colour very much 非常喜欢这颜色10.You re welcome.不用谢。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 11.Christmas presents 圣诞礼物 12.a Christmas party 一个圣诞聚会13.clea

15、n the sitting-room 打扫客厅 14.by bus 乘公共汽车15.at the back of the bus 在公共汽车后面 16.get off 下车17.under the seat 在座位底下18.in front of me 在我前面19.the woman beside him 在他旁边的女士 20. walk to the driver 走向司机21.ask him to take it the police station 请求他把它带到警察局牛津小学英语 6A1-8 单元知识点复习U1 知识点1. 情态动词情态动词有 :can,must(必须 ),shoul

16、d(应当 ),would,may( 可以 ),will(将要 ),shall. 2.使用方式 :情态动词 +行为动词原形(不受时态 ,人称的影响 ) 肯定句 :He can speak English. They should go home now. 否定句 : He cant speak English. They shouldnt go home now. 一般疑问句 : Can he speak English Should they go home now 特殊疑问句 :where can we go What should we do 注:be动词 ,助动词 ,情态动词为三种结构词

17、.每个句子都会有其中一种,若要对句子进行否定与疑问的改动时,只要寻找这三类词. 3) 比较 : 情态 +动词原形(I can swim) like+ 动词 ing (I like swimming) would like/want + to + 动词原形( I would like to swim) 2. What does it mean？ It means .What do they mean ？They mean .3. different + 名词复数 = different thingsthe same thing(s) (same 前面必须有the) 4. some, someth

18、ing 用于肯定句 ;any,anything 用于否定句和一般疑问句. 例 :There is some water in the glass. I can see something.(肯定句 ) There isnt any water in the glass. I cant see anything.( 否定句 ) Is there any water in the glass Can you see anything ( 一般疑问句 ) 特例 :Would you like some orange juice (表示邀请 ,征求别人意见 ,并希望得到肯定回答) U2 知识点1.在一

19、月 : in January (在某月要用介词in) 在 7 月 12 号: on the twelfth of July (在某日要用介词on) 在星期三 : on Monday 2.熟记基数词变序数词的口诀。3.几月几日表达法:6 月 1 号=the first of June (the 1st of June)(Jun.1st) 4.星期几询问法: What day is it today Its Monday. (Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday)日期询问 : What date is it today I

20、ts the third of August. 5.Id like=I would like= I want 我要.(东西 ) Id like to = I would like to = I want to.我要 (做某事 ) 4.What would you like as a birthday present Id like U3 知识点（一） .句型：名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 1 所有的学生都非常兴

21、奋激动。All the students are very excited. 2 她正在寻找她的照相机。She is looking for her camera. 3 男孩们正在跑步。The boys are running now. 4 让我拍一些照片吧。Let me take some photos. 5 我的照相机在哪？它在你的包里。Where s my camera? Its in your bag.6 它刚才在那里；它们刚才在这儿It was there a moment ago. They were here just now. 7 你能帮我把它们捡起来吗？Can you pic

22、k them up for me please? （二）一般过去时：简单地说是表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。一般来说，句子中just now, a moment ago, last 就要用一般过去时。Be 动词的一般过去时（一）陈述句：1I was a teacher two years ago.两年前我是一个老师。（二）否定句：（在was/were 后加 not 即可）1I wasn t a teacher two years ago.两年前我不是一个老师。（三）一般疑问句及回答：(将 was, were 提前即可，也就是Was/Were+ )1Was he a doctor last y

23、ear? Yes, he was. /No, he wasn t.去年他是一个医生吗？是的，他是。/不，他不是。（四）特殊疑问句及回答：(特殊疑问词 +was/were+ )1Where was he a moment ago? He was in the toilet.片刻之前他在哪？他在厕所。Unit 5 知识点（一）句子：1.Today is the first day of school after the holiday. 今天是节后上学的第一天。2. What did you do last week? I watched a film with my parents on Wed

24、nesday. 你在上周做了些什么？我周三和我的父母一起看了场电影。3. What did you do on the farm? We watered trees and pulled up carrots. 你们在农场做什么？我们浇树和拔胡萝卜。4. Was there any juice in the bottle yesterday? Yes, there were. 昨天瓶子里有果汁吗？是的，有。5. Mr Green cooked a lot of delicious food at the camp last week. 上周在野营营地上格林老师做了许多美味的食物。6. What

25、 else did you do? I tasted oranges. 你还做了什么？我品尝了橘子。（二）语法：1一般过去时，表示动作或状态在过去时间里已经结束。通常在句子中会出现一些表示过去的时间状语。 如：a moment ago, just now, this morning, yesterday, last week/year/night/, two days ago, three hours ago, , 等。在一般过去时的句子中，动词要用动词的过去式。第三单元中主要学习了be动词的过去式，本单元主要学习一些动词的过去式。2动词过去式的形式。动词过去式的变化可分为规则的和不规则的两大

26、类。U6 知识点1. When s Spring Festival?It s in January or February.春节在什么时候？它在一月或二月。2. What do people usually do at Spring Festival? 在春节人们通常会做什么？They usually eat a lot of delicious food. 他们通常吃许多美味的食物。3. Did you eat a lot of delicious food last Spring Festival? Yes, I did. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - -

27、- - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 去年春节你吃了许多美味的食物了吗？是的。4. Today, Mr Green is talking to his students about holidays. 今天格林老师正在和他的学生们谈论有关节日的事情。5. My favourite holiday is Halloween. 我特别喜爱的节日是万圣节。6. Did you have a party on Mid- Autumn Day? No, I didn t. 你中秋节开晚会了吗？

28、没，没有。二、语法：1talk 与介词的搭配。talk to sb.与某人谈话；talk about sth.谈论某事；talk to sb about sth.与某人谈论某事如： Ben is talking to Jack about public signs.( 本正在和杰克谈论公共标志。) 2介词 in/on/at 的区别。(1)在表示节日的词前，用介词at。如： at Spring Festival. (2)在表示具体某一天的词前，用介词on。如： on New Years Day.(3)在表示某月或某年的词前，用介词in。如： in April, in 2006. 3. 由 las

29、t 构成的词组。last 指“ 刚过去的 ” ， 它可以和其他单词组成许多表示过去的时间状语。如： last year(去年 ), last week(上周 ), last month( 上个月 ), last Monday( 上星期一 ), last Spring Festival( 去年春节 )等。4. excited 与 exciting 的区别。 excited 兴奋的、激动的，主语通常为“人”；exciting 使人兴奋的，令人激动的，主语通常为“物”。例： Christmas is coming. The students are getting excited. The foot

30、ball match is exciting. U7 知识点一、句子1. This one is from Grandma. Its yours.这个是爷爷送的。它是你的。2. Open it for me, please. 请为我打开它。3. Thank you very much! Youre welcome. 十分感谢。不用谢。4. Whose comb is it? Its mine.这是谁的梳子？它是我的。5. Whose skateboards are they? Theyre theirs. 这些滑板是谁的? 是他们的。6. He pointed to the woman bes

31、ide him. 他指着他旁边的女士。7. Who is the present from? Its from my Dad. 这个礼物是谁送的？是我爸爸送的。10. Look! The picture of the football in your book is good! 看！你书上的足球图片很好！三、语法：1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，后面一定要跟名词。（有名填名，无名填形）名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。例如This is my bag. = This is mine. That is her ruler. = That is hers. 2.宾格在句中作及物动词或介词

32、的宾语。如： He is showing us his stamps.(他正在给我们看他的邮票。) This card is for you.(这张贺卡是给你的。) 人称代词我你他她它我们你们他们主格I you he she it we you they 宾格me you him her it us you them 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 牛津小学英语6A1-8 小测验一、写出下列词的序数词。1_ 2

33、_ 3 _ 5 _ 8 _ 10 _ 9 _ 19 _ 90 _ 99 _ 20_ 12_ 22_ 二、英汉互译1.在 5 月 _ 2 .一份生日礼物3.第三课 _ 4. 刚才_ 5.许多问题 _ 6.Sports Day 7.next to the diary 8 . take some photos 9.on the ground 10. the twenty-third of November 三用所给词的适当形式填空：1. All the books _ (be) not here, but they _ (be) here a moment ago. 2. It _ (be) the

34、re just now, but it isnt there now. 3. Your CD Walkman (be) on the ground just now. 4. Where s the camera? It _ (is) there a moment ago. 5. Where _( be ) the diary now? It _ (is) there just now. 6. It _ (be) Helens birthday yesterday. 7. It _ (be)on the ground just now, but it isnt there now. 8. My

35、parents _(be) not at home a moment ago. 9. Tom _(go ) to visit a farm last week. 10. The twins _ (water) the flowers in the garden yesterday morning. 11. I _ (watch) a film with my friend last Friday 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Mary s brother likes (run). 2. (you) orange is on the desk. This is (I) 3. Let s (

36、eat) some hamburgers. We are hungry. 5. What would you like? Id like (drink) some coffee. 6. The football match is very (excite). 7. John can speak (China). 8. Are these (them) carrots? No, theyre(our). 9. Would you like (some) chocolate? 10. There (be) an elephant and some tigers in the zoo. 物主代词我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的形容词性my your his her its our your their 名词性mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - -