江苏省启东中学2018_2019学年高二英语暑假作业第16天Module8Unit2.doc

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1、第16天 Module 8 Unit 2用时：40分钟天气：第16天Module 8Unit 2_年_月_日星期_一、 根据首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词 1. Money is thought to be the r_ cause of all evils. 2. We _(寻找) long and hard but found no answer. 3. Its no use s_ the child for his behavior without showing him a good example. 4. He was too _(固执的) to admit that he was

2、wrong. 5. They tried to stop the _(趋势) of inflation.二、 同义句转换 1. More and more employers choose to hire casual staff.There is a growing _ among employers to hire casual staff. 2. They divorced in 2002.Their _ broke up in 2002. 3. Nowadays a number of young people cant find a job.Nowadays a number of

3、young people are faced with _ 4. The weather improved little by little.The weather _ improved. 5. He always sticks to his own opinion and never listens to others.He is a _ man.三、 单项填空() 1. After the glasses fell to the ground and broke, the little boy _ his grandma about that.A. dare not tell B. dar

4、e not telling C. dare not to tell D. didnt dare tell() 2. You have nothing to _ by refusing to listen to our advice.A. gain B. grasp C. seize D. earn() 3. He _ the person referred to be put into prison.A. said B. demanded C. agreed D. thought() 4. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply _A.

5、 declined B. lessened C. slipped D. supplied() 5. Many graduates in China do their best to go abroad to seek their _A. luck B. chance C. fortune D. fate四、 完形填空How often do you let other peoples nonsense change your mood? Do you let a bad driver, impolite waiter, rude boss, or an insensitive employee

6、 _1_ your day?One day I was in a taxi and we headed _2_ the airport. We were driving in the _3_ lane when suddenly a black car drove out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his _4_， slid sideways, and at the very last moment our car stopped and _5_ the other car by jus

7、t inches! The driver of the other car looked around and started _6_ at us.My taxi driver just _7_ and waved at the guy. And I mean he was really _8_. So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital！”This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now c

8、all “The Law of the Garbage Truck”. He explained that many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of _9_， full of anger, and full of disappointment. As their garbage _10_ up, they need a place to dump it and sometimes theyll dump it on _11_. Dont take it personally. Ju

9、st smile, wave, wish them well, and move on.Believe me. Youll be _12_. Dont take their garbage and _13_ it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets. Lifes too short to wake up in the morning with _14_. The mark of your success is how quickly you can refocus on whats _15_ in your life. Roy

10、 Baumeister, a psychology researcher from Florida State University, found in his extensive research that you _16_ bad things more often than good things in your life. You store the bad memories more easily, and you _17_ them more frequently.So love the people who treat you right. Ignore the ones who

11、 dont. Life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you _18_ it!When you follow “The Law of the Garbage Truck”， you take back control of your life. You make room for the good by _19_ go of the bad. Have a GarbageFree Day! Have a marvelous, garbagefree day! The seeds you plant today _2

12、0_ the harvest you reap tomorrow.() 1. A. enrich B. ruin C. spare D. obtain() 2. A. through B. to C. in D. for() 3. A. latter B. right C. opposite D. free() 4. A. brakes B. door C. window D. seat() 5. A. knocked B. overtook C. missed D. lost() 6. A. laughing B. throwing C. glancing D. yelling() 7. A

13、. wondered B. smiled C. ignored D. guessed() 8. A. friendly B. angry C. tired D. disappointed() 9. A. expectation B. annoyance C. astonishment D. frustration()10. A. turns B. pushes C. holds D. piles()11. A. roads B. children C. you D. dustbin()12. A. upset B. happier C. pitiful D. frightened()13. A

14、. spread B. share C. explain D. contribute()14. A. surprise B. pleasure C. doubt D. regrets()15. A. funny B. important C. strange D. embarrassing()16. A. remember B. forget C. value D. appreciate()17. A. enjoy B. exchange C. recall D. imagine()18. A. inspire B. take C. mend D. notice()19. A. letting

15、 B. consisting C. making D. dreaming()20. A. distinguish B. deserve C. deliver D. determine第16天Module 8Unit 2一、 1. root2. sought3. scolding4. stubborn5. tendency二、 1. tendency/trend2. marriage3. unemployment4. gradually5. stubborn三、 1. D解析：考查dare的用法。dare用作情态动词时，无人称的变化，但有过去式，即dared，后跟动词原形，因此排除A、B、C；在

16、选项D中，dare用作实义动词，这时其后的动词不定式可不带to。 2. A解析：考查动词辨析。句意：不听我们的意见对你没有好处。gain获得好处、利益等，符合题意。 3. B解析：考查动词辨析。尤其注意题干中的referred to是过去分词短语作定语修饰the person，谓语动词为(should)be，只有B项动词后面的从句用虚拟语气。 4. A解析：考查动词辨析。句意：芝加哥去年的犯罪率大幅度下降。decline表示“下降”时，可用于数目、标准、影响、力量等对象。lessen意为“减少”，主要指规格、价值、重要性等变小。 5. C解析：考查名词辨析。句意：在中国，许多毕业生尽其所能到国

17、外去寻找财富。seek ones fortune寻找致富或成功之路。四、 【语篇解读】本文叙述了作者乘坐出租车时发生的事情，通过出租车司机的一番话，阐明一个道理：记住美好的，忘却不愉快的，专注重要的；对待生活的态度决定生活的状态。 1. B解析：下文叙述的是出租车司机的豁达和睿智：不要让那些满腹怒气、骂骂咧咧的人影响自己的心情，做自己该做的事情。作者设问“你会让等人毁坏你一天的心情吗”以引起下文。ruin毁坏；enrich丰富；spare抽出，腾出；obtain获得。故选B。 2. D解析：head for前往。介词for表示方向。类似的短语还有leave for。故选D。 3. B解析：作者

18、乘坐的出租车应该是在“正确的”车道上行驶。作者提及此事是为了衬托下文小车司机的无礼。latter 后者的；right 正确的；右边的，opposite 相反的；对面的；free 有空的，免费的，自由的；故选B。 4. A解析：一辆小车突然从路旁停车位驶出，出租车司机只得猛踩“刹车”。常理可知“门窗、座位”不合题意。brake车刹，故选A。 5. C解析：knock敲；overtake超过，超越； miss错过，思念；lose遗失。出租车司机紧急刹车，向旁边猛打方向，才避免了与小车相撞。miss错过，未击中。故选C。 6. D解析：从下文作者不理解出租车司机的友善举动可推断，此处应该是小车司机无

19、礼。laugh at嘲笑；throw sth at sb将某物向某人砸过去； glance at看一眼； yell at sb对某人吼叫。故选D。 7. B解析：此处显示出租车司机的大度，对着对方“微笑、挥手”，丝毫没有因为小车司机有错且无礼以及差点发生的严重后果而生气，反而主动示好。smile微笑；wonder想知道，纳闷；guess猜测； ignore不理，忽略。故选B。 8. A解析：出租车司机主动示好不是因为怕事或敷衍，而是真诚地表示友善，所以作者不能理解。friendly友善的；angry愤怒的；disappointed失望的；tired疲劳的。故选A。 9. D解析：前一句提到“垃

20、圾车定律”，这里及后文是对该定律的解释：许多人就像垃圾车，满腹沮丧、愤怒、失望，垃圾满了就要倾倒。expectation期望，期待；annoyance恼怒；astonishment惊讶；frustration挫折，沮丧。故选择D项。 10. D解析：垃圾堆积起来就需要找地方倾倒。pile up堆积，故选D。 11. C解析：这些满腹“垃圾”的人有时会将不良情绪倾泻到他们碰到的任何人身上。road道路；child儿童；you你；dustbin垃圾箱。本题选择you，泛指任何人。故选C项。 12. B解析：作者说，相信他说的话，你就会“快乐一些”。upset难过的；happy快乐的，幸福的；pit

21、iful可怜的；frightened害怕的。故选B。 13. A解析：不要接受别人倾倒的“垃圾”并转倒给其他人。spread sth to sb将某事传给某人；share sth with sb与某人分享某物。 故选 A。 14. D解析：如果不接受别人的“垃圾”并转倒给其他人，你就不会因轻率冲动而后悔。人生苦短，每天早晨从“后悔”中醒来是难以承受之重。surprise惊讶；pleasure乐趣；doubt疑虑；regret后悔。故选D。 15. B解析：能否成功的标志在于你能否迅速忘却不快而专注于“重要”的人生目标。funny有趣的；important重要的；strange奇怪的；embar

22、rassing令人尴尬的。故选B。 16. A解析：后句说到人们更容易储存不好的记忆，所以此处说的是人们经常“记住”的是糟糕的事情。remember记得；forget忘记；value重视；appreciate欣赏，感激。故选A。 17. C解析：人们更容易储存不好的记忆，自然也更容易“回想”起不好的记忆。enjoy享受，喜爱；exchange交换；recall记起，回忆起；imagine想象。故选C。 18. B解析：生活中你的努力只占一成，九成取决于你的生活态度。此处take意为“接受”。inspire激励；mend修补，修正；notice注意到，看到。故选B。 19. A 解析：只有“忘却”不好的，才能为美好的东西在心中留下位置。let go of sth放弃；忘却。let让；允许；consist包括，包含；make制造；dream梦想，希望。故选A。 20. D解析：今天播下的种子“决定”明天的收获。distinguish区分，分辨；deserve应得，配得；deliver 投递，分发；determine决定。故选D。