2019版英语人教版必修5训练：第二单元检测（A） .docx

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1、第二单元检测(A)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Open wide! Now show me where it hurts.W:Here on the bottom,especially when I eat something hot or cold.1What is probably the man?A.A den

2、tist. B.A cleaner. C.A cook.答案:AM:Winter holiday is coming.Where will you spend it?W:Last year I went to Hawaii.This year Im planning to New York.2Where did the woman spend her last winter holiday?A.In Hawaii.B.In New York.C.In London.答案:AW:Oh,you sounded just like a native.M:Well,not quite.I still

3、have trouble expressing myself.3What can we know about the man?A.The man is a native.B.The man is from a foreign country.C.The man has no trouble expressing himself.答案:BW:Well,Im calling about the wildlife protection group I belong to.Were looking for more people to join,especially men.And I thought

4、 you might be interested.M:Oh.You know how much I love wildlife,but this is my last year in the middle school.Im quite busy with my lessons.4What does the man mean?A.He has no interest in wildlife protection.B.He doesnt want to join the group.C.He is sorry to fail in the examination.答案:BW:It is said

5、 that the high school students are not heavily loaded as before.M:But we have to study hard to satisfy our family.5What does the man probably do?A.A teacher.B.A worker.C.A student.答案:C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完

6、后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。M:My mobile keeps going wrong.Id like to buy a new one.W:Dont you see the price keeps going down these days?I insist that we wait some time so that we can save more money.M:You have a point there,but it is inconvenient for me with this broken mobile.Sometim

7、es it powers off by itself.It really makes me very angry when I am talking with someone.W:In that case,youd better buy a new one.M:Well,Ill buy one this evening after supper.W:All right.M:Lets go to the shop together so that you can give me some advice.6Why does the man want to buy a new mobile?A.Be

8、cause his mobile keeps going wrong.B.Because the price keeps going down these days.C.Because his mobile is lost.答案:A7What will the two speakers do this evening?A.They will have supper together.B.They will have a talk.C.The man will go to buy a new mobile with the woman.答案:C听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。W:What kin

9、d of car do you have?M:An old one.W:I know its old,but what is it?M:Its a Chevrolet.Why do you ask this?Are you going into car business?W:Nothing like that.My cousin is going to take a job overseas and he cant take his car with him,so hes going to sell itcheap.Its practically new.M:Well,I have been

10、thinking about getting a newer car.I cant afford a brand new one.W:Would you like to look at my cousins car?M:Is it a four-door or a two-door?W:Its a two-door.M:I guess I might take a look at it.How much is he asking?W:I dont know for sure,but hell make you a good deal.M:Okay.Set it up for me to see

11、 it,if you can.8Who is going to sell the car?A.The man.B.The woman.C.The womans cousin.答案:C9Whats the car like?A.Its a two-door car.B.Its a four-door car.C.Its a four-door car with power brakes.答案:A10What can we learn from the dialogue?A.The womans cousin will take his car abroad.B.The man wants to

12、buy the car.C.They dont agree with each other on buying the car.答案:B听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。W:Hello,Super Travel.How can I help you?M:Id like some information about flights to Italy.W:Where do you want to go?M:Rome.I want to leave on Tuesday the 6th of May and come back on Saturday the 10th.W:Itll be much

13、cheaper if you stay the Saturday night and come back on Sunday the 11th.M:OK then,Ill go from the 6th to the 11th.Id like to fly early in the morning if possible.W:Theres a flight leaving London at 8:30 on the 6th,getting to Rome at 12:00,and then for the return flight,theres one leaving at 9:00,and

14、 getting to London at 12:30.Is that OK?M:Yes,thats fine.Did you say Ill get to Rome at 12:30 on the 6th of May?W:No,at 12:00.You leave at 8:30.M:And the flight back gets in at 12:30 on the 11th?W:Thats right.M:How much does it cost?W:$195.M:OK,thats fine.Id like to book a return ticket for those fli

15、ghts.11How does the man travel to Italy?A.By train.B.By plane.C.By bus.答案:B12What does the man decide to do at last?A.Go back on Tuesday.B.Go back on Saturday.C.Go back on Sunday.答案:C13When does the man want to leave for Rome?A.On the 6th of May.B.On the 10th of May.C.On the 11th of May.答案:A听第9段材料,回

16、答第14至17题。W:I hear there will be a football competition between all senior schools next month.Is that so?M:Thats true.W:Would you please go into some more details?M:Well,the competition will be held in our school and it will begin on August 11th.The competition will last a whole week.W:Anything else?

17、M:Yes,both the girl and boy competition will be held at the same time.The girl competition will be held in the morning and the boy competition will be held in the afternoon.W:Really?Sounds exciting.M:We are both members of our school football teams.We should be ready for it.W:Of course.Its a long ti

18、me since we had the last football competition.Im really looking forward to another competition.M:Me,too.14What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Schoolmates.C.Doctor and patient.答案:B15When will the football competition be finished?A.On August 17th.B.On August 12th.

19、C.On August 11th.答案:A16When will the boy competition be held?A.In the morning.B.At noon.C.In the afternoon.答案:C17Whats the attitude of the two speakers towards the coming competition?A.They both dont care about it.B.They are both looking forward to it.C.The boy is excited,but the girl isnt.答案:B听第10段

20、材料,回答第18至20题。Good evening.You are listening to Pop World of BCD International.Im Susan Welch.Since many people want to listen to and understand pop songs,radio producers at BCD International have made hundreds of programs over the years.The Road to Music brings you the language of pop music and info

21、rmation about the periods and the artists.If you want to hear from the artists themselves,theres a new series called About the Big Hits.This is based on interviews with popular singers and song writers.They talk to us about the meanings and ideas behind songs.If you want to understand the words to t

22、he big music hits, Pop Words is the program for you.After all,its hard enough for native English speakers to understand most pop songs.So,if English isnt your first language,you shouldnt be surprised if the words of many songs leave you in the dark.18What is the reporter saying?A.The history of Pop

23、World of BCD International.B.Popular singers and song writers.C.The programs of Pop World of BCD International.答案:C19In which program can we find the information about the artists?A.Pop Words.B.About the Big Hits.C.The Road to Music.答案:C20What can we learn from the text?A.Its impossible for foreigne

24、rs to understand most pop songs.B.Pop Words is the listeners favorite program.C.Its easy for native English speakers to understand most pop songs.答案:A第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ALondon bus toursThe Big Bus Company offers open-top sightseeing tours wit

25、h live guides,or with a digitally-recorded commentary in eight languages.Tickets are available for 24 hours.Admission prices are listed as follows,adults:25;children:10;family:55(2 adults+up to 3 children).The Big Bus Company has won Visit London sightseeing tour of the year three times.Central depa

26、rture points include Marble Arch,Green Park,Victoria Station,Baker Street and Trafalgar Square.London walking toursOne of Londons most established walking tour companies offers over 40 walks including many classics,including Along the Thames Pub Walk,Historic City,Hidden London,Historic Westminster,

27、Little Venice,Ghost walks,Shakespeare and Dickens walks,Caters for clubs,schools and other group outings.This content has been supplied by London Walks.Opening Times:Walks take place every day.London running toursWant to explore London and get fit at the same time?Try one of these London running tou

28、rs and see the sights of London on the run!Whether youre new to running or an experienced marathon runner,City Running Tours has a tour for you.Runner guides lead daily tours past sights such as London Eye,Big Ben,the Houses of Parliament and Buckingham Palace.On a London Sightseeing running tour,yo

29、ull get training tips from a qualified fitness trainer as well as a guided tour of London.London river toursFor a unique view of London,take a river boat along the River Thames and see some of Londons best-known attractions from the water.Beginning at Westminster Pier,the tours take you past the Hou

30、ses of Parliament,London Eye,Shakespeares Globe,Tower of London and Tower Bridge on the way to Greenwich.Take one of City Cruises regular sightseeing tours and youll also hear colorful local stories about London as you travel along the River Thames.21Which way can we choose if we not only tour Londo

31、n but also build up our body?A.London bus tours.B.London walking tours.C.London running tours.D.London river tours.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据原文London running tours的介绍“Want to explore London and get fit at the same time?Try one of these London running tours and see the sights of London on the run!”可知答案为C项。22Wha

32、t is special about London running tours?A.Some advice about the tours is told in advance and it also has a live guide.B.Opening times of London running tours can take place for 24 hours every day.C.People can see some of Londons best-known attractions from the water.D.People can tour some of Londons

33、 places of interest by live guides with eight languages.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据London running tours的描述“On a London Sightseeing running tour,youll get training tips from a qualified fitness trainer,as well as a guided tour of London.”可知这种方式的旅游可以提供培训的建议而且有导游。23What is London Walks according to the passage?A.I

34、t is a kind of transportation they offered.B.It is a company which offered the tours.C.It is an organization that offered training.D.It is a class which offered suggestions of tours.答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据London walking tours的描述“One of Londons most established walking tour companies offers over 40 walks inc

35、luding many classics.”以及“This content has been supplied by London Walks.”可推知London Walks是一个提供旅游服务的公司。24Where can you find the information on the web?A.London Tours Rules.B.London Famous Interests.C.London Tours Guide.D.London Popular Transportation.答案:C解析:文章出处题。本文主要介绍了在伦敦旅游的四种方式及其每种旅游的优点,所以最有可能是在Lon

36、don Tours Guide中发现相关的信息。BFor the first time,researchers have discovered that some plants can kill insects in order to get additional nutrients.New research shows that they catch and kill small insects with their own sticky hairs near the roots and then absorb nutrients through their roots when the i

37、nsects are killed and fall to the ground.Professor Mark Chase,of Kew and Queen Mary,University of London,said,“The cultivated(培植的) tomatoes and potatoes still have the hairs.Tomatoes in particular are covered with these sticky hairs.They do trap small insects on a regular basis.They do kill insects.

38、”The number of these carnivorous plants is thought to have come up to 50 percent and many of them have until now been wrongly regarded as among the most harmless plants.Among them are species of petunia(矮牵牛),some special tobacco plants and cabbages,some varieties of potatoes and tomatoes,etc.Researc

39、hers at Royal Botanical Gardens,Kew,which carried out the study,now believe there are hundreds more killer plants than previously realized.It is thought that the technique was developed in the wild to get necessary nutrients in poor quality soiland even various plants grown in your vegetable garden

40、still have the ability.The researchers,publishing their finding in the Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society,said,“We may be surrounded by many more murderous plants than we think.”“We are accustomed to thinking of plants as being immobile and harmless,and there is something deeply frightening ab

41、out the thought of meat-eating plants,”they added.25Tomatoes and potatoes kill insects to .A.get more sticky hairsB.make themselves grow betterC.make their roots strongerD.avoid falling down to the ground答案:B解析:推理判断题。由文章第一段指出,一项研究表明一些植物能够用它们根部的粘毛杀死小昆虫,吸收更多的营养,故B项正确。26The word“carnivorous”in Paragrap

42、h 3 most probably means “”.A.fast-growing B.harmlessC.insect-killingD.nutritious答案:C解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段的内容和第三段的首句可知,画线词指的是能够杀死昆虫的,故C项正确。27The insect-killing technique of vegetables is developed most probably through .A.evolution of speciesB.help from other garden plantsC.artificial cultivationD.nutrients

43、 preserved in rich soil答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据第四段的内容可推知,这种植物杀死昆虫的技巧的发展主要靠野外的自然进化,即物种进化,故A项正确。28The text is probably taken from .A.a student bookB.science fictionC.a scientific reportD.a bulletin board答案:C解析:推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一项最新的研究成果,故最有可能来自一篇科学报告“a scientific report”,故选C项。CSailors used to speak of a “jack” whe

44、n they meant a flag which was set near the bow of a sailing ship. The flag showed the country to which the ship belonged. The Union Jack became the flag of Great Britain. Australias flag has the Union Jack in the top left-hand corner together with the stars of the Southern Cross. They have kept this

45、 small part of Britain on their flag because their country was first settled by people from Britain. Australias flag is the same color as the Union Jackred, white and blue. The act of joining together is called a “union”. The Union Jack was the name of the flag made when England, Scotland and Irelan

46、d joined together to make one country. It all began in 1707, when England and Scotland joined together to become one nation. A flag was made using two crossesone for the patron saint(守护神) of each country, which means protector. Many centuries before, the English had taken St George as their patron s

47、aint. His emblem(标志) was a red cross on a white background. The Scottish patron saint was St Andrew. In memory of him, they used a white cross on a blue background. This cross was shaped like the letter “X”. The new flag was a mixture of both flags with two sets of crosses. When Ireland joined England and Scotland in 1800, another cross was added. St Patricks cross of Ireland was red and also shaped like an “X”. All three flags now made up the Union Jack. 29The Union Jack is the flag of . A.the United NationsB.IrelandC.England and ScotlandD.Great Britain答案:D解析:细节理解题。