2019-2020同步译林英语选修六新突破讲义：Unit 2　Section Ⅵ　Language points（Ⅲ）（Project） .doc

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1、Section Language points()(Project).单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词。1Not every child has an equal talent or an equal ability or an equal motivation (动力)2A golden (金色的)wedding is the fiftieth anniversary of a wedding.3Ill let you have an answer after mature (成熟的)consideration.4I dont like the rush (匆忙)of modern

2、 life.5The company is now the worlds biggest maker of the instant (即食的)noodles.6Television is our countrys most popular form of entertainment7He assisted in designing the new bridge then.8An old soldier gave us a vivid account of the Long March.9The booklet is very practical and handy for reference.

3、10He predicted that a war would break out in the next few years.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词。1predict vt.预言，预告，预报prediction n预言2instant adj.即食的，方便的；立刻的instantly adv.立即地；马上地 conj.一就3assist vt.帮助，协助assistance n帮助，协助4entertain v娱乐；招待entertainment n娱乐活动；娱乐；招待，款待n.shipn.v.mentn.scholarship n奖学金leadership n领导地位fr

4、iendship n友谊achievement n成就agreement n同意development n发展.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语。1at that point在那时；在那个阶段2in a rush 匆忙地，急切地3look back on 回忆，回顾4ahead of 的前面；比先进5enjoy ones company 喜欢某人陪伴6allow sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事7assist sb.with sth. 帮助某人做某事8feel like 觉得；体会到.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空。1Every time Tom looks back on his

5、five years in Australia，he says its the happiest time of his life.2I knew that Id finished the paper in a rush，and that the final paragraph needed improving.3Most of the audience stood up to applaud，and at that point he left the hall.4You should send a handwritten thankyou card to those who have ass

6、isted you with something.5Many students cant feel like their parents hardship.v.adv.prep.动词短语look forward to 盼望；期望go on with 继续make up for 弥补1It is nice to look back on my school days in the countryside in England.回顾我在英格兰乡村上学的日子是一件愉快的事。记句式结构句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式短语to look back.。仿写促落实It is so nice to be

7、 here staying with you，and I hope we can get along with each other well in further study!能和你们待在一起太好了，我希望在今后的学习中我们能相处愉快！2All I had to do was go to school and spend a few hours studying when I came home.我要做的事就是上学，以及回家后再学习几个小时。记句式结构当主语部分有do的某种形式时，作表语的不定式常省略to。仿写促落实The only thing (that) we can do is (to

8、) live a simple life我们唯一能做的就是过一种简单的生活。3I wish I could still play sport because that made me very happy.我真的希望我还能进行体育活动，因为那让我感到非常愉快。记句式结构wish宾语从句，意为“但愿；希望；就好了”。仿写促落实I wish it would rain tomorrow我希望明天下雨。 look back on回忆；回顾(教材P30)It is nice to look back on my school days in the countryside in England.回顾我

9、在英格兰乡村上学的日子是一件愉快的事。look into调查look down 往下看look down on/upon 看不起look back 回头看look up 查寻；查找look up to 仰望，尊敬look through 浏览Looking back on the experiences，I think that nothing is more important than health.回忆这些经历时，我觉得没有什么东西比健康更重要。Mary looked through her notes before the examination.玛丽在考试之前浏览了一下笔记。The

10、police have been looking into the matter these days.这些日子警方一直在调查这起事件。 at that point 在那时；在那个阶段(教材P30)At that point in my life，I could have done anything or become anyone.在人生的那个阶段，我本可以做任何事或是成为任何人。at this point在这时；在这个阶段to the point 切题的；中肯的off the point 离题的；偏离要点的be on the point of(doing)sth.正要做某事There is

11、 no point in doing sth.做某事没有意义Just at this point，the car came to a stop at the roadside.就在这时，车在路边停了下来。I think his suggestions are completely to the point and should be heard.我认为他的建议很中肯，应当听取。I was on the point of leaving when the telephone rang.我正要离开，这时电话响了。 rush n. & vi.匆忙；冲；急促(教材P30)I remember some

12、times feeling in a rush to grow up and be independent，but I was still very happy.我记得，有时候感觉到有一种恨不得一下子就长大并独立的冲动，但我仍然非常开心。(1)in a rush匆忙地，急切地make a rush for. 冲向(2)rush to do sth. 抢着做某事，赶紧做某事rush sb.into doing sth. 催促某人做某事rush to/into 仓促/急忙rush out 跑出去Although you believe in somebody，dont be in a rush t

13、o change your mind.尽管你信任别人，但也不要急切地改变你的看法。To my surprise，people rushed to buy (buy) shares of the company.令我吃惊的是，人们争着抢购这家公司的股票。We dont want to rush you into buying a flat.我们不想催你买房子。 entertainment n娱乐活动；娱乐；招待，款待(教材P30)At the weekends，for entertainment I could see friends，visit my grandparents，read boo

14、ks or play sport.到了周末，为了寻找乐趣，我可以去看望朋友、拜访我的祖父母、读书或者参加体育活动。(1)to ones entertainment使某人高兴的是(2)entertain vt. 使娱乐，使快乐entertain sb.with sth. 用某物使某人快乐entertain sb.to sth. 用某物招待某人(3)entertaining adj. 有趣的；令人愉快的So I suggest you should keep the balance between your study and entertainment，such as doing sports，

15、listening to music and so on.因此我建议你保持学习和娱乐之间的平衡，例如做运动、听音乐等。To her great entertainment，her son got the first place.令她非常高兴的是，她的儿子拿到了第一名。They often entertain their friends to dinner at weekends.他们常在周末招待朋友吃饭。Pets are amusing and entertaining (entertain)，but we are in a way doing animals harm.宠物非常有趣，但是从某

16、个方面来说，我们却在伤害它们。 predict vt.预言，预告，预报(教材P31)I predict there will be new technology which will allow people to live longer and be healthier.我预言将会有新的技术让人们寿命更长、更健康。(1)predictn./从句预测/报predictn.to do sth. 预测做某事(2)Its predicted that. 据预测(3)prediction n. 预测；预料make a prediction 预测；预料I found it very hard to ma

17、ke a prediction.我发现这非常难预料。Its hard to predict when it will happen.很难预测这件事何时发生。Its predicted (predict) that the earths temperature will rise by as much as 3 over the next 20 years.据预测在接下来的20多年里地球的温度将升高3。名师点津多个“预报”除predict外还有foretell(预告)；forecast(预报，推测)foresee(预知，预见)。 assist vt.帮助，协助(教材P31)We will hav

18、e handy robots and computers to assist us with the things that are boring.我们将会有便利的机器人和电脑来帮助我们做那些比较枯燥的事情。帮助某人做某事(2)assistance n. 帮忙，援助come to sb.s assistance 帮助某人with the assistance of 在的帮助之下(3)assistant n. 助手，帮手 adj. 助理的，副的We will assist you to find somewhere to live.我们将帮助你找个住的地方。He asked us to assi

19、st him in working out the problem.他要求我们帮助他解决这个问题。I made my assistant (assist) be my agent while I was abroad.我请我的助手在我出国期间做我的代理人。 instant adj.即食的，方便的；立刻的n.片刻，顷刻(教材P31)Maybe there will even be automatic kitchens to cook instant meals for us.也许甚至会有自动厨房来给我们烹煮快餐。(1)in an instant一会儿，马上for an instant 暂时，一时

20、(2)the instant/moment/minuteimmediately/directly 一就I shall be back in an instant.我马上就回来。The instant the earthquake happened President Xi went to the stricken area.地震一发生，习主席就去了灾区。 (教材P30)All I had to do was go to school and spend a few hours studying when I came home.我要做的事就是上学，以及回家后再学习几个小时。要点提炼这是复合句。

21、主语all后面是定语从句，句子末尾是when引导的时间状语从句。句中go和spend是省略了to的不定式作表语。当主语部分有实义动词do的某种形式时，作表语的不定式常省略to。下列情况中作表语的不定式常省略 to：(1)all作主句主语，其后的定语从句中含有实义动词do的某种形式时；(2)what引导的从句作主语，从句中含有实义动词do的某种形式时；(3)(主句)主语为the only，the first，the least或形容词最高级等或主语被这些词修饰，且其后作定语的从句或短语中含有实义动词do的某种形式时。All you have to do is examine the machin

22、e and see if it is all right.你所要做的事情就是检查一下这台机器，看看有没有问题。What a dictionary does is help the students to find out the meaning and the usage of a new word.一本词典的作用就是帮助学生弄清楚生词的意思和用法。The first thing that I want to do is (to) thank my parents我想做的第一件事就是感谢我的父母。 (教材P30)I wish I could still play sport because t

23、hat made me very happy.我真的希望我还能进行体育活动，因为那让我感到非常愉快。要点提炼wish宾语从句，意为“但愿；希望；就好了”，往往与事实相反或表示不太可能实现的愿望。wish后跟宾语从句中的谓语形式如下：(1)did/were(表示与现在事实相反的愿望)(2)had done/been(表示与过去事实相反的愿望)(3)would/could动词原形(表示与将来事实相反的愿望)I wish I could fly!要是我会飞该多好啊！I wish I were as tall as you我希望和你一样高。He wished he hadnt said that.他希

24、望他没有讲过那样的话。.单句语法填空1Every time she looks back on the good old days，a sweet smile appears on her face.2What he wants is to see (see) his mother as quickly as he can；and what he must do is (to) go (go) to the hospital at once.3Any assistance (assist) you could give the police will be greatly appreciate

25、d.4It is said that the early European playing cards were designed for entertainment (entertain) and education.5You see the lightning the instant it happens，but you hear the thunder later.6The moment they heard the shout for help，they rushed out7There is no point in eating (eat) out so often.8She is

26、a sales assistant (assist) in a department store.9I wish I were (be) a millionaire.10The observer made a prediction (predict) that the situation in Gaza would last at least one month.单句改错(每小题仅1处错误)1This is impossible for him to finish the work in such a short time.ThisIt2What I can do is giving you

27、as much help as I can.giving(to) give3My deskmate is so kind that he often assists me for my maths.forwith4Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the fire department instant the fire broke out.instant前加the5The athlete suddenly accelerated and shot ahead the others.ahead后加of.完成句子1根

28、据目前的经济趋势，经济学家预测了今年下半年通货膨胀率的上升。According to the present economic trend，the economists predicted an increase in the rate of inflation in the second half of this year.(predict)2你能帮助我们成功完成我们的计划吗？Would you please assist us in carrying our plan through？(assist)3目前，我们远远领先其他队。We are well ahead of all the other teams at present.(ahead)4他一到办公室就开始工作。He started to work the instant he got to his office(instant)5要是我昨天能碰到他就好了。I wished that I had met him(meet)