2019-2020同步外研英语必修三新突破讲义：Module 2 Section Ⅳ　Using Language .doc

《2019-2020同步外研英语必修三新突破讲义：Module 2 Section Ⅳ　Using Language .doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019-2020同步外研英语必修三新突破讲义：Module 2 Section Ⅳ　Using Language .doc（10页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Section Using Language第一步速读了解文章主题和段落大意速读P19教材课文，选出文章的主题The passage is mainly about Atown twinning agreementBOxford in the UK.CGrenoble in FranceDthe relation between Oxford and Grenoble【答案】A第二步细读把控文章关键信息细读P19教材课文，选择最佳答案1Oxford in the UK and Grenoble in France are similar.Choose the WRONG statement a

2、bout them： AThey both have universities and industriesBThey are both mediumsized towns in EuropeCTourism isnt important to themDThey are both close to some of the most beautiful countryside2Where did the visitors of town twinning agreements live when they visited the others of town twinning agreemen

3、ts?AIn the hotels.BIn the schools.CIn the theatres. DIn the private homes.3Town twinning is most useful for Abusinessmen BstudentsCforeigners Dteachers4Which statement is TRUE according to the text?AThere is usually a party for you when you visit your town twinning agreement friends.BIn order to pra

4、ctice your English，you must live with a foreign family for one or two weeks.CThe town twinning agreement cities are the same in everything.DIn the town twinning agreements，one city must visit the other once a year.【答案】14CDBA第三步研读能力升华接轨高考根据P19教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Town twinning is an agreement

5、 between towns or cities 1.which have many similarities，such as similar size and age，tourism，industry，culture and 2.entertainment (entertain)Town twinning is not a new idea，but it 3has become (become) more popular in recent years.That is because its now 4.easier (easy) to find out about and visit ot

6、her countries and towns.Town twinning 5.agreements (agreement) encourage people from the two towns 6.to visit (visit) each other.These agreements are perhaps most useful for students and people who want to practise 7.speaking (speak) another language.This is 8.because living with a foreign family fo

7、r one or two weeks 9.means (mean) that you have to speak their language，and as 10.a result you improve fast.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1Students can develop their intelligence through study as well as entertainment (娱乐)2Its traditional for the two teams to exchange(交换)shirts after the game.3Since the gove

8、rnment took some measures，the polluted(污染) river has been becoming cleaner and cleaner.4As we all know，the Red Cross is an international charity.5Compared with the vast desert，its just a grain of sand.6The floods destroyed most houses in the village and many people have become homeless.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示

9、，写出下列单词1similar adj.相似的similarly adv.相似地similarity n类似；相似2fortune n运气；财富fortunate adj.幸运的fortunately adv.幸运地unfortunate adj.不幸的；遗憾的unfortunately adv.不幸地3tour v旅行；巡回演出tourism n旅游业tourist n游客4pollute v污染polluted adj.受到污染的pollution n污染5entertain v娱乐；招待entertaining adj.有趣的entertainment n娱乐.补全短语根据提示补全下列短

10、语1be connected with与有联系2be close to 靠近；接近3in particular 尤其，特别4as a result 因此，结果5be similar to 与相似6for oneself 亲自.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1The children were warned not to be close to the fire.2Unemployment is on the increase.A growing number of young people，in particular，are finding themselves out of work.3

11、There are some things that he cant do for himself4My first impressions of England are connected with food.5Mary didnt work hard；as a result，she failed in the exam.背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.We can give money to make the drinking water safe.我们可以捐钱来使饮用水安全。“make宾语宾补”结构。为了被教育界认可，他工作非常努力。 In order to make himself

12、recognized by the education circle he works very hard.2.Its an agreement between towns or cities of similar size and age，and which have similar features .它是那些规模和年代相似的城镇或城市之间的协议，它们有相似的特征ofage/color/size/height等名词，说明主语的性质。给面试官留下好的印象是极其重要的。Making a good impression on the interviewers is of vital import

13、ance.3.This is because living with a foreign family for one or two weeks means.这是因为与一个外国家庭在一起生活一两周意味着This is because.“这是因为”，because引导表语从句。我在雨中都湿透了。这是因为我下午忘记带雨伞了。Im all wet under the rain.This is because I forgot to bring an umbrella with me this afternoon. similarity n类似，相似(经典例句)The report highlight

14、s the similarity between the two groups.这份报告强调两组之间的相似性。(1)similar adj.相似的，类似的be similar to.in. 和在方面类似(2)similarly adv. 同样地，类似地Although there are some similarities between the two cities，there are a lot of differences too.这两个城市虽有一些相似之处，但也有许多不同之处。The two words are similar to each other in pronunciatio

15、n.这两个单词在发音方面相似。Some people like wearing fashionable clothes；similarly(similar)，some birds like bright feathers.有些人喜欢穿时髦衣服，与此类似地，一些鸟喜欢明亮颜色的羽毛。 unfortunate adj.不幸的；遗憾的(经典例句)We will do our best to help those unfortunate people.我们将尽全力去帮助那些不幸的人们。(1)be unfortunate to do sth.做某事很不幸It is unfortunate that. 不

16、幸的是；可惜的是(2)unfortunately adv. 不幸的是；遗憾的是(3)fortune n. 财富；命运；运气fortunate adj. 幸运的，吉祥的fortunately adv. 幸运地Its fortunate that you have such a good teacher.你们有这样一位好老师很幸运。I was unfortunate enough to lose(lose) my keys.我把钥匙丢了，真倒霉。I was late in getting to the station，but fortunately(fortunate) for me，the tr

17、ain was late too.我没有及时赶到火车站，但是幸运地是，火车也晚点了。 be connected with.与有联系，与有关(教材P16)Which word is connected with building?哪一个单词与建造有关？(1)connect v连接；把联系起来connect.with. 把和联系起来connect.to. 把和连接(2)connection n. 联系in connection with 与有关have (no) connection with. 与(没)有联系(2019全国卷)HUNCH is designed to connect high s

18、chool classrooms with NASA engineers.HUNCH项目的目的是把中学课堂教学与NASA工程师们的研究联系起来。A good student must connect what he reads with what he sees around him.好学生必须把他在书本里读到的东西与他在周围所看的事物联系起来。His death had no connection(connect) with drugs.他的死与毒品无关。 be/get close to接近，靠近(教材P19)Tourism is important to both of them，and

19、they are both close to some of the most beautiful countryside in the region.对于两个城市来说，旅游业都很重要，它们在地域上都靠近某些风景优美的乡村。(1)close adj.亲密的；亲近的 adv. 靠近地；接近地v. 关；结束close to (to 为介词)与关系 紧密；靠近；几乎(2)closely adv. 亲密地；密切地；仔细地closed adj. 关着的By hiking，people can get close to nature and enjoy a new kind of life.通过徒步旅行，

20、人们可以亲近大自然，享受一种新的生活。The two countries are close to signing(sign) a peace agreement.两国即将签署和平协议。While you were out，you should keep your doors and windows closed(close)当你外出的时候，你应该让你的门和窗都关着。名师点津副词close多用来表示位置上或时间上的“接近”，closely多用来表示抽象意义上的“紧密”。(close/closely)He stood close to the painting and studied it cl

21、oselyThe man in charge of the meeting asked the people present to sit close together and listen closely exchange v交换，交流；互换n.交换，交流(教材P19)There are visits and exchanges between schools，theatre groups and sports teams.学校之间、剧团之间以及体育团队之间都有访问和交流。(1)exchange sth.for sth.以换取exchange sth.with sb. 和某人交换(2)in

22、exchange for 以交换We took the opportunity to exchange experience with them.我们利用这个机会和他们交流了经验。I am going to travel abroad，so I go to exchange some RMB for dollars in the bank.我准备出国旅游，所以得去银行把一些人民币兑换成美金。Hes giving her French lessons in exchange for her teaching him English.他教她法语，她教他英语，互教互学。 (教材P19)Its an

23、agreement between towns or cities of similar size and age，and which have similar features such as tourism，industry，culture and entertainment.它是那些规模和年代相似的城镇或城市之间的协议，它们有相似的特征，譬如旅游业、工业、文化和娱乐。【要点提炼】句中的of similar size and age是“of名词” 结构，常在句中作表语或定语。(1)beof抽象名词，该结构说明主语的性质。其中的“of名词” 相当于该名词同根的形容词。用于该句型的名词有：us

24、e，help，importance，value，interest等，这类名词前可用no，some，any，little，much，great等修饰。(2)beofa(n)/形容词普通名词，用于该结构的名词有： age，colour，size，length，width，height，weight，price，quality，shape，opinion等。“beofa(n)普通名词” 表示“同一的” 或“相同的”，相当于“beofthe same该名词”。“beof形容词普通名词” 表示“在某方面的”，相当于“be形容词in该名词”。The two children are of the same

25、 age，but are of different heights.这两个孩子年龄相同，但身高不同。The medicine is of no use to this disease.The medicine is useless (use) to this disease.这种药对这种疾病无用。 (教材P19)This is because living with a foreign family for one or two weeks means that you have to speak their language，and as a result you improve fast.

26、这是因为与一个外国家庭在一起生活一两周意味着你不得不说他们的语言，这样你就会提高得很快。【要点提炼】句中This is because.“这是因为”，其中为because引导的表语从句。(1)That/This is because.那/这是因为(强调原因)(2)That/This is why. 那/这是的原因。(强调结果)He did not go to the party last night.That is because he had to help his little sister with her homework.昨天晚上他没有去参加聚会，那是因为他得帮助他的妹妹做作业。He

27、 had seen the film before.That is why he did not see it last night.他以前曾看过那部电影，因此他昨天晚上没有去看。.单句语法填空1Many scientists got hurt when they were doing experiments，but they didnt give up.2The fast development of freeways (freeway) has pushed the improvement of the local economy.3It was a really unfortunate

28、(fortunate) accident with no passengers surviving the air accident.4The problem of global warming is serious.As a result，the sea levels have risen a little.5Industrial (industry) progress should go hand in hand with the development of agriculture.6Is there any similarity(similar) in character betwee

29、n the twins?No，not a bit，but they are completely opposite.7I feel very sick on the bus；can you exchange the seat with me?8If you are not feeling well，you shouldnt go to crowded(crowd) places.9I believe I am close to finding (find) out the answer to the question.10The waste water is being poured into

30、 the river，which makes it seriously polluted(pollute).完成句子1我愿意用我的玩具狗换你的动画书。I would like to give you my toy dog in exchange for your cartoon book.2研究表明肺癌与抽烟有密切的联系。Studies show that lung cancer is closely connected with smoking3这种新药的发现对患心脏病的人来说非常重要。The discovery of the new drug is of great importance/

31、very important to people who suffer from heart trouble.4她迟到是因为她没有赶上公共汽车。She was late.That was because she didnt catch the bus.She didnt catch the bus.That was why she was late.5体育运动对人们的健康是很有价值的。Sports and games can be of great value to peoples health.Sports and games can be very valuable to peoples health.