2019-2020学年新人教版高一英语单元测试新卷（必修2Unit 31.doc

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1、Unit 3（测试时间：60分钟 满分：100分）评卷人得分I. 阅读理解（40）A【铜陵一中2018年上学期十月份月考英语试题】I often dreamed about Pisa when I was a boy. I read about the famous building called the Leaning Towers of Pisa(比萨斜塔）. But when I read the word Pisa, I was thinking of pizza. I thought this tower must be the best place to buy pizza in

2、the world.Many years later, I finally saw the Leaning Tower. I knew then that it was Pisa and no pizza and that the tower got its name because it really did lean to one side. Some people want to try to fix it. They are afraid that it may fall over and they dont want it to lean over the city.I dont t

3、hink it a good idea to try to fix it. The tower probably will not fall down. Its 600 years old. Why should anything happen to it now? And, if you ask me, I like what it looks like. It seems to say nothing is perfect. Imperfect things may be more interesting. Why is it so famous? There are many other

4、 older, more beautiful towers in Italy but Pisa tower is the most famous.1. The writer used to think the Tower of Pizza _.A. wasnt famous B. needed fixingC. had nothing to do with pizza D. was a place to buy pizza2. One of the reasons why the tower got its name was that _.A. “Pisa” sounded like “Piz

5、za” B. it leaned to one sideC. it leaned to both sides D. it didnt lean to any side3. Which of the following is true about the Leaning Tower of Pisa?A. The tower has fallen over the city of Pisa.B. Its a good idea to try to fix the Leaning Tower.C. Pisa Tower is the oldest tower of all in Italy.D. T

6、he writer likes it because of its being imperfect.【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者童年时，常常认为比萨斜塔是买比萨的地方。长大后，作者得知这个塔获得这个名字原因之一是它向一边倾斜。因为比萨斜塔的不完美，作者非常喜欢它。 B【银川一中2018/2019学年度(上)高二期中考试英语试卷】We didnt have a tree. My dad had as much pride as anybody, I suppose, so he wouldnt just say that we couldnt aff

7、ord one. When I mentioned it, my mother said that we werent going to have one this year, that we couldnt afford one, and even if we could-it was stupid to mess up your house with a dead tree.About three days before Christmas, I was out collecting for my paper route. It was fairly late-long after dar

8、k-it was snowing and very cold. I went to the apartment building to try to catch a customer who hadnt paid me for nearly two months- she owed me seven dollars. Much to my surprise, she was home. She invited me in and not only did she pay me, she also gave me a dollar tip.On the way home, I walked pa

9、st a Christmas tree shop and the idea hit me. The selection wasnt very good because it was so close to the holiday, but there was this one real nice tree. It had been a very expensive tree and no one had bought it; now it was so close to Christmas that the man was afraid no one would.He wanted ten d

10、ollars for it, but when I told him what I had, he said he might sell it for that. I really didnt want to spend the whole money on the tree, but it was so pretty that I finally agreed. I dragged it all the way home- about a mile, I think- and I tried hard not to damage it. I arrived at home at last.

11、My heart was bursting as I announced that I had a surprise.“Where did you get that tree?” my mother exclaimed. But it wasnt the kind of exclamation that indicates pleasure. After she knew the truth, she said that I was going to end up in the poorhouse because I believe in stupid things like Christma

12、s trees. My mother had never talked to me like that before and I couldnt believe what I was hearing.4. Why did the writers mother refuse a tree?A. Because she couldnt afford a dead Christmas tree.B. Because she thought it was unreasonable to have a tree.C. Because she was much so proud that she felt

13、 better.D. Because she thought she wasnt very proud of herself.5. How did the writer feel when he got home?A. Upset and calm. B. Anxious and happy.C. Proud and excited. D. Sorry and confused.6. What made the shop owner sell the tree?A. His pity on the writers situationB. His desire of offering helpC

14、. His worry of keeping the tree.D. His kindness of helping others7. What the writers mother said in the last paragraph means _.A. she was pleased B. she was angryC. she was doubtful D. she was embarrassed【答案】4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲了作者用自己全部的钱买了一棵圣诞树，满心欢喜的回家，但是却引来母亲一顿责骂。【4题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第三段

15、It had been a very expensive tree and no one had bought it; now it was so close to Christmas that the man was afraid no one would.可知店主以低价卖了这棵树是因为他担心这棵树卖不出去，故选C。 【7题详解】C 【南昌十中 20182019 学年第一学期第一次月考考试高二英语试题】Summer Camps in Season!STEM Camp July 10 to August 14, Cost: $18090% of the jobs in the future w

16、ill require STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering & Mathematics) education. We find ways to make learning fun and exciting for students to help ensure their futures.Campers participate in fun and engaging STEM activities! Register: www.stemcamp.ca or call 5194756600.Kandalore June 15 to 28, Cost: $

17、2,340The finest traditional camp in Canada, provides the best of both canoe (独木舟) adventures and incamp activities. For more than 65 years, Kandalore has given campers the opportunity to know and be themselves.We create a warm and supportive environment where kids can express their unique self, grow

18、 in selfconfidence and build lifetime friendships. Register: or call 4163229735.ESL Summer Camp June 25 to July 21, Cost: $5,500Pickering College has an exciting ESL summer camp for students aged 1218 who want to learn English and experience the wonders of summer at our 42acre campus; students enjo

19、y the excellent dormitory, dining,academic, and social facilities of one of Canadas oldest independent schools.Register: www.pickeringcollege.on.ca or call 9051758900.DEEP Summer Academy August 16 to 26, Cost: $465We provide highly motivated high school students from across the world with the opport

20、unity for advanced study in a variety of engineering, technology, business and science subjects. Organized by the University of Toronto. DEEP is one of the most diverse preuniversity engineering programs all over the world with scholarships. Register: www.outreach.engineering.utoronto.ca or call 416

21、9460816.8. Which number should you call if you want to improve your English?A. 5194756600. B. 4163229735.C. 4169460816. D. 9051758900.9. When will the shortest camp start?A. On August 16. B. On June 15.C. On June 25. D. On July 10.10. Where can you go if you are interested in the experience of adven

22、ture?A. DEEP Summer Academy. B. STEM Camp.C. ESL Summer Camp. D. Kandalore.11. How similar are STEM Camp and DEEP Summer Academy?A. They both offer scholarships for students.B. They provide the same courses for students.C. They both prepare students for their development.D. They are both designed fo

23、r international students.【答案】8. D 9. A 10. D 11. C【解析】【分析】【10题详解】细节理解题。根据“Kandalore ”中的“The finest traditional camp in Canada，providing the best of both canoe adventures and in-camp activities”可知如果想冒险就去Kandalore，故选D。【11题详解】【点睛】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读文章主要介绍了四个夏令营的信息。此类题型主要考查学生的细节理解能力。如第小题为一一对应题。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接

24、吻合，一一对应，一目了然。属于浅层次的阅读试题，分数比例较少。解答此类试题时，不必通篇细看原文，而应采取“带着问题找答案”的方法，先从问题中抓住关键性词语（题眼），然后以此为线索，运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的：段落、语句，仔细品味，对照比较，确定答案。如第2小题属于语意理解题。这是一类深层事实细节理解题，答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系，这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合，才能得出正确答案。属于较高难度的事实细节题。如第2小题的题目为“When will the shortest camp start（最短的营地何时开始）？”根据文章

25、可知STEM Camp是从7月10日到8月14日，Kandalore是从6月15日到6月28日，ESL Summer Camp是从6月25日到7月21日，DEEP Summer Academy是从8月16日到8月26日。 通过事实细节从而得出DEEP Summer Academy持续的时间最短，开始时间是8月16日，故选A。在做细节理解题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要联系上下文根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。第二节阅读填空（每小题2分, 共10分）【重庆市第一中学2017-2018学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题】.根据内容, 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答

26、题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。How to get siblings (兄弟姐妹) to get alongOne of the greatest gifts of parenthood is seeing your children form a relationship with each other that is independent of you. By giving them someone else to play with, you can free up some time for yourself. Here are four techniques you ca

27、n use to help your children appreciate each other while theyre young.1. _16_ The No.1 thing parents can do to help their kids stay on good terms with each other is not to compare them with each other. Never say “Your sister never” or “Why cant you do what your brother does?” _17_2. Stay out of the w

28、ay. Try not to get too involved in your kids arguments. Learning cooperation and problem-solving is an important skill in life._18_And dont blame the older one for not “knowing better.” That puts pressure on the older child and leads to unhappiness.3. Activities and opportunities. Have your kids go

29、to their siblings games and activities. _19_“My kids go to each others activities, and take part in activities together,” says Patricia Walters-Fischer, mother of two. Not only do her children go, but they also offer support, encouraging each other before a big game or performance and offering comfo

30、rt when things dont go well.4. Vacations. Dont ignore the value of a family vacation for bringing siblings together. When kids are away from their friends and forced to spend time together, they often enjoy each other. _20_ In fact, a weekend camping trip offers some of the best opportunities for wo

31、rking together, having fun and experiencing something new.A. Never shout at them.B. Dont compare.C. It doesnt need to be anything extremely great.D. That only serves to fuel the competition.E. Give them a project, and they will learn how to work together.F. They may need help solving a conflict, but

32、 try not to take sides.G. Get them involved in one anothers lives, so they can have a better appreciation of who their sibling is.【答案】16. B 17. D 18. F 19. G 20. C【解析】本文主要介绍了父母如何让自己的子女之间相处得好的几条建议。【16题详解】根据下文：父母能做的第一件事是帮助他们的孩子保持良好的关系，而不是互相比较。故本段主题句是：不要比较。故选B。【17题详解】根据上文：永远不要说“你妹妹从来不”或者“为什么你不能做你哥哥做的事。

33、”，故下文是说“这只会为竞争火上浇油。”此句中的that指代的是上面所说的话。故选D。【18题详解】II.完形填空（每个1分，共20分）【2017-2018学年度上学期省六校协作体高二期中考试英语试题】At the age of 14, Harvey Bay teenager Mark Farrell took a dive into a swimming pool that would _21_ his life forever. Zx￥%xk“I jumped into the pool and broke my _22_,” he says. Its a very unusual sto

34、ry _23_I jumped into the deep end, not the shallow end where most spinal (脊柱的)_24_ occur.”Mark has been in a wheelchair ever since and now, at 27, is very calm about any _25_ life might throw at him. In fact, he finds it _26_ to name any challenge. “I just live my life and _27_ it day by day,” he sa

35、ys.For the past few years, Mark has _28_ with the Spinal Education Awareness Team (SEAT), telling his _29_ to young people in the Harvey Bay region. He also works as a whale _30_, taking photos for various publications and calendars. “If I can _31_ one kids life, it makes every single _32_ I do wort

36、hwhile,” he says.The aim of the SEAT program is to _33_ students to prevent spinal injuries and help them to _34_ understand the challenges facing people who _35_ with a spinal injury.Mark discusses the importance of checking the _36_ of water before diving in and being more cautious _37_general. He

37、 has told thousands of school students his story over the years and says that if his _38_ can prevent one spinal injury in a young person, hes _39_ .Marks contribution to preventing spinal injuries was _40_ in 2017, when he was named Young Australian of the Year.21. A. end B. benefit C. change D. sh

38、orten22. A. neck B. leg C. arm D. wrist23. A. if B. while C. because D. though24. A. analyses B. treatment C. protection D. injuries25. A. curiosity B. challenge C. success D. responsibility26. A. necessary B. hard C. strange D. important27. A. realize B. finish C. name D. take28. A. agreed B. argue

39、d C. worked D. competed29. A. story B. anxiety C. doubt D. hobby30. A. doctor B. trainer C. keeper D. photographer31. A. report B. satisfy C. save D. understand32. A. presentation B. promotion C. response D. comparison33. A. beg B. allow C. force D. educate34. A. less B. better C. poorly D. newly35.

40、 A. live B. learn C. travel D. swim36. A. width B. depth C. length D. height37. A. at B. of C. in D. on38. A. talks B. complaints C. feelings D. comments39. A. calm B. polite C. confident D. delighted40. A. suspected B. recognized C. stopped D. limited【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. D 28

41、. C 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B【解析】【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. neck脖子；B. leg腿；C. arm胳臂；D. wrist手腕。句意：我跳进泳池，摔断了脖子。根据后文spinal (脊柱的)可知，Mark脊柱受伤，故与neck有关，故选A。【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. familiar熟悉的；B. useful有用的；C. unusual不寻常的；D. reasonable合理的。句意：这个很离奇，因为我跳进的是泳池的深水区，而不是经常摔断脊柱的浅

42、水区。通过本文后文作者的解释可知，这个结果是不一般的，故选C。 【24题详解】【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. realize实现，意识到；B. finish完成，结束；C. name命名；D. take承受。句意：我仅仅是过我的日子，承受那些挑战罢了。通过前文可知，Mark由于身处残疾，很难应对挑战，故只能接受，故选D。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. agreed同意；B. argued争论；C. worked工作；D. competed竞争。句意：在过去的几年里，Mark与慈善机构the Spinal Education Awareness Team (SEAT)合作，把他的故事

43、讲给这个地区的年轻人们听。通过后文可知，Mark正是通过这种方式实现了自己的价值，故选C。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. story故事；B. anxiety焦虑；C. doubt怀疑；D. hobby爱好。句意：在过去的几年里，Mark与慈善机构the Spinal Education Awareness Team (SEAT)合作，把他的故事讲给这个地区的年轻人们听。通过后文可知，Mark希望通过自己的努力，减少脊柱受伤事件的发生，因而分享自己的故事以警醒别人，故选A。【30题详解】【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. beg乞讨；B. allow允许；C. force强迫；D. e

44、ducate教育。句意：SEAT旨在教育青少年避免脊柱受到伤害以及帮助他们更好理解脊柱伤者的感受和所遇到的挑战。通过前文可知，这个慈善机构就是为了减少脊柱受伤情况的发生，因而是教育，故选D。【34题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A. less更少；B. better更好；C. poorly可怜地；D. newly新地。句意：SEAT旨在教育青少年避免脊柱受到伤害以及帮助他们更好理解脊柱伤者的感受和所遇到的挑战。通过前文可知，Mark通过自己的故事让别人更好地了解脊柱伤者的情况，故选B。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. live生活；B. learn学习；C. travel旅行；D. swim游泳

45、。句意：SEAT旨在教育青少年避免脊柱受到伤害以及帮助他们更好理解脊柱伤者的感受和所遇到的挑战。青少年通过SEAT的活动更了解脊柱伤者的生活情况，故选A。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. width宽度；B. depth深度；C. length长度；D. height高度。句意：Mark讲述了跳水之前检查水深以及谨慎的重要性。通过作者的经历可知，跳水之前一定要检查水的深度，故选B。【37题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. grateful感激的；B. patient耐心的；C. cautious小心的，谨慎的；D. brave勇敢的。句意：Mark讲述了跳水之前检查水深以及谨慎的重要性。Ma

46、rk的事故源于自己没有注意水深，这是他给别人的建议，故选C。 学￥%科网【38题详解】【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. suspected怀疑；B. recognized意识到；C. stopped停止；D. limited限制。句意：在2017年，人们开始认可Mark在阻止脊柱受伤方面做的贡献，因此在这一年，被提名为澳大利亚年度青年。根据本句后文when he was named Young Australian of the Year可知，人们认可Mark的贡献，故选B。III.语法填空(10分)【辽宁省辽河油田第二高级中学2018-2019高二英语第三次月考试卷】 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Starting a new school term is always exciting. It is a chance _41_ (see) your friends again. But most exciting of all, the new term lets you take up new hobbies. In Britain, it is common for students to take up new hobbies after