2019秋英语高中人教版必修5检测：模块综合检测 .docx

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1、模块综合检测(时间:90分钟满分:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ALetter OneDear Editor,After I finish my homework,I often go online and chat with my friends.Sometimes I play computer games.But my parents hate to see me playing games on the computer.Maybe they have h

2、eard too much news about how QQ and computer games harm children.Once I went to a net bar(网吧)to play games after school.But after that I told my parents that I was playing basketball at school.I said so because I didnt want to make them unhappy.I feel bad about it.However,I need to rest for a while

3、by playing computer games after studying for a long time.I really want my parents to understand that.Do foreign parents do the same to their children?Please help me.Li Ping,BeijingLetter TwoDear Li Ping,I dont think its strange for parents to keep their children away from anything bad.Foreign parent

4、s will do the same as your parents! They may not let their children watch TV for too long a time,or like your parents,they dont want their children to play computer games.Talk to your parents and be honest to them,I think.Tell them what you are doing and why you are doing so to make them understand

5、you.Its never good to do things behind your parents.They arent fools as you think sometimes! Our parents seem to know what is the best for us.Remember:to be honest is the best way.Good luck,Rebecca1From the passage we can learn that Li Ping often.A.talks with his friends on the InternetB.plays baske

6、tball after schoolC.plays computer games at homeD.chats online before homework答案:A解析:细节理解题。由第一段中After I finish my homework,I often go online and chat with my friends.可知B、D两项错误,又因该段中Once I went to a net bar to play games after school.可知C项错误,故选A项。2The boy goes online.A.to get news on QQB.just to have

7、a restC.to show he hates studyD.to make new friends答案:B解析:细节理解题。由第一部分中However,I need to rest for a while by playing computer games after studying for a long time.可知B项正确。3The underlined sentence in Letter Two means “”.A.You must do everything in front of your parentsB.You must always listen to your p

8、arents carefullyC.You should not do anything that makes your parents worry about youD.You should tell your parents what you do before or after doing it答案:C解析:推理判断题。画线部分直译为“坦诚是最好的解决之道”。又由Letter Two部分的第二段第一句Talk to your parents and be honest to them,I think.可知本句的言外之意就是C项。4The editor thinks.A.children

9、should play computer games in the net bar secretlyB.playing computer games can be very helpful to childrens studiesC.children should be honest and try to make their parents understand themD.foreign parents dont care for their children as much as Chinese parents答案:C解析:推理判断题。作者认为:Li Ping不应该瞒着父母到网吧玩电脑游

10、戏;外国父母和中国父母一样关心自己的孩子;孩子们应该诚实而且要尽可能使父母理解自己。故选C项。BHere is some news of the future.March 20,2035There was a lot of news around the life extension drugs that hit the market a decade ago.They didnt promise that you would live forever,but they gave you a chance to extend your life an extra five to ten yea

11、rs.Even though the life expectancy rate at birth has increased greatly,the life expectancy for seniors hasnt improved that much.Basically,you have a greater chance to become a senior,but you will not have a much longer lifespan,and this is where the anti-aging drugs intend to kick in.So,do the anti-

12、aging drugs work?Well,it is too early to tell.But the sales so far are very good.April 19,2035Of the total US population of 378 million,people over 65 years old now make up 20% for the first time.The senior ratio was only 4.1% by the year 1900,and 12.4% 30 years ago.The number of people above 65 com

13、pared to those of what is considered working ages,between 15 and 64,is currently 33.7%.This is up from 18.5% in the year 2005,which means that for every retired person there are now two workers,compared to four workers 30 years ago.The number of people above the age of 80 has grown to 23.8 million,m

14、aking them 6.3% of the total population compared to 3.6% in 2005.April 12,2040Although introduced in the market only five years ago,10% of all hydrogen fuel now sold in the US is of the environmentally friendly Re-Hydro label,produced through electrolysis(电解)based on a source of 100% renewable energ

15、y.Several producers have turned to producing Re-Hydro,mainly because of lower tax,which also keeps the price of Re-Hydro on the same level as regular hydrogen.Most analysts believe that Re-Hydro will be the dominating fuel in the future.5According to News 1 we know that the life extension drugs.A.we

16、re first sold in the year 2025B.were made to make people live foreverC.should be taken when people are youngD.have greatly increased the life expectancy rate at birth答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第一则新闻中的March 20,2035以及There was a lot of news around the life extension drugs that hit the market a decade ago.可知答案。6Th

17、e sales of the life extension drugs so far clearly show that.A.people have no faith in themB.people want to give them a tryC.they work very well for seniorsD.they have no effect on peoples health答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据第一则新闻中的But the sales so far are very good.可知这种药卖得很好,说明人们愿意一试。7What can we learn from News

18、2?A.Many Americans will find it hard to find a job.B.Its very hard for seniors to pass the age of 80.C.The US population has been increasing rapidly since 2005.D.The American population has been aging rapidly since 2005.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据第二则新闻中的Of the total US population of 378 million,people over 65 y

19、ears old now make up 20% for the first time.The senior ratio was only 4.1% by the year 1900,and 12.4% 30 years ago.可知,美国年满65岁的老人在总人口中所占的比例从2005年的12.4%增长到了2035年的20%,这说明美国人口老龄化很快。8What can we infer from News 3?A.Re-Hydro will not be widely used in the future.B.The government encourages production of R

20、e-Hydro.C.Producers are not interested in producing Re-Hydro.D.Re-Hydro is more expensive than regular hydrogen.答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据第三则新闻中的Several producers have turned to producing Re-Hydro,mainly because of lower tax可知这种能源税收很低,这说明政府支持这种能源的开发使用。CPeople who are of your age,like your classmates,are called

21、 peers.When they try to influence how you act,its called peer pressure.Its something everyone has to deal witheven adults.Lets talk about how to handle it.Youve probably had a parent or a teacher who advises you to “choose your friends wisely”.Peer pressure is a big reason why they say this.If you c

22、hoose friends who dont use drugs,cut class(逃课),smoke cigarettes,or lie to their parents,then you probably wont do these things,either,even if other kids do.So be careful when you are making friends.It can really help to have at least one other peer,or friend,who is willing to say“no”.This takes a lo

23、t of the power out of peer pressure and makes it much easier to resist.Its great to have friends with values similar to yours who will back you up when you dont want to do something.Even if youre faced with peer pressure while youre alone,there are still things you can do.You can simply stay away fr

24、om the people who pressure you to do something wrong.You can tell them “no” and walk away.Better yet,find other friends and classmates to pal around with.If you continue to face peer pressure and youre finding it difficult to handle,talk to someone you trust.Dont feel guilty if youve made a mistake

25、or two.Talking to a parent,a teacher,or a school counselor can help you feel much better and prepare you for the next time you face peer pressure.Peer pressure is not always a bad thing.For example,positive peer pressure can be used to pressure bullies into acting better toward other kids.If enough

26、kids get together,peers can pressure each other into doing whats right!9What are you advised to do in Paragraph 1?A.Listen to your parents and teachers.B.Avoid smoking cigarettes with others.C.Avoid making many friends at school.D.Avoid making friends with bad habits.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的If you choos

27、e friends who dont use drugs,cut class(逃课),smoke cigarettes,or lie to their parents,then you probably wont do these things,either,even if other kids do.So be careful when you are making friends.可知作者意在建议交友要谨慎。10According to Paragraph 2,when facing peer pressure you can.A.change yourselfB.say “no” to

28、itC.find friends to back you upD.avoid those who pressure you答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的Its great to have friends with values similar to yours who will back you up when you dont want to do something.即拥有一些与你的价值观相类似的朋友是很好的,他们会在你不想做某些事的时候支持你。可知答案选C项。11Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.W

29、hat to do when you find it difficult to handle peer pressure.B.What to do when youre alone and faced with peer pressure.C.Why you should find other friends to pal around with you.D.Why some teenagers like to pressure their peers.答案:D解析:细节理解题。通读全文,可知作者并没有解释为什么有些青少年喜欢去逼迫同龄人去做一些事情。12It is implied in th

30、e passage that.A.it is impossible to get rid of bullies at schoolB.peer pressure can be beneficial if used correctlyC.parents like scolding their children if they make a mistakeD.the younger the teenagers are,the more peer pressure they have答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Peer pressure is not always a bad thin

31、g.可知答案:。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2018全国高考)If you are already making the time to exercise,it is good indeed!With such busy lives,it can be hard to try and find the time to work out.13. Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physicall

32、y fit.Your productivity is improved.Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day.14.Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start.15. If you work out in the mornings,then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day,not in your sleep.1

33、6. Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening.Exercise energizes you,so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.17. If you work out bright and early in the morning,you will be more likely to

34、stick to healthy food choices throughout the day.Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food?You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out,especially in the mornings.Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out

35、!You will feel energized all day long.A.You will stick to your diet.B.Your quality of sleep improves.C.You prefer healthy food to fast food.D.There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.E.You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.F.After you exercise,you continue to burn c

36、alories throughout the day.G.If you are planning to do exercise regularly,or youre doing it now,then listen up!答案:13.G14.E15.F16.B17.A第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Back in 2007,I rented a room in Johor Bahru,Malaysia while studying for my Ma

37、sters program in Singapore.I travelled daily by 18 across the Johor-Singapore Causeway for my 19,which were usually in the evening.It was quite 20 by the time I got back to the bus station in Johor Bahru,and I would still need to take another bus home.One night,I 21 the last bus and didnt have enoug

38、h money to take a taxi.With no other choice,I decided to 22 the two-kilometer journey home,which would have been fine 23 I were not so tired that day.It also didnt 24 that the route was pretty rough(凹凸不平的)and dark.But I walked forward with 25,with the promise of a nights rest 26me on.After walking f

39、or a few minutes,a car 27 in front of me.The driver,who looked 28,asked where I was headed.“Not many people walk through here,”he said,and 29 me a ride.He really 30 me up as he went out of his way to get me to my apartment.What was more 31,however,was the story behind it.During the ride,the driver t

40、old me that when he saw me walking,it made him think of his 32 who used to walk to work by the 33 road and though he often saw his uncle on the way,he had 34 offered a ride as he was headed in a different direction.35 his uncle passed away because of an illness,and until today he still feels 36 for

41、not being kinder to his uncle.So when he 37 me walking that night,he just had to stop and help.18A.busB.bike C.car D.train答案:A解析:由下文的bus station,take another bus可知,作者每天乘公交车去上课。19A.jobB.classesC.tasksD.home答案:B解析:由上文的studying for my Masters program可知,作者是去上课。20A.earlyB.lateC.coldD.hot答案:B解析:作者返回Johor

42、Bahru车站的时候,天已经很晚了。下文的night,dark是提示。21A.caughtB.tookC.missedD.left答案:C解析:由下文作者步行回家的事实可以判断,作者错过了末班车。22A.driveB.enjoyC.runD.walk答案:D解析:错过了公交车,又没有足够的钱打车,作者只好步行回家。下文的walked是提示。23A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.unless答案:A解析:如果那天“我”不是太累的话,步行回家也未尝不可。24A.suggestB.helpC.sayD.mean答案:B解析:糟糕的是,路崎岖不平,且一片漆黑。help此处意为“改善状况,促

43、进”。25A.pleasureB.hungerC.fearD.difficulty答案:D解析:作者本身很累,加上天黑,路不好走,所以应该是“艰难地(with difficulty)”往前走。26A.pushingB.turningC.holdingD.putting答案:A解析:回家休息的想法支撑着“我”,促使“我”往前走。27A.pulledB.stoppedC.brokeD.went答案:B解析:走了几分钟,一辆车停在“我”面前。28A.concernedB.disappointedC.excitedD.worried答案:A解析:司机问“我”要去哪里,看起来很关心的样子。concern

44、ed “关心的,忧虑的”。29A.hadB.askedC.offeredD.got答案:C解析:offer sb a ride让某人搭车。30A.cheeredB.broughtC.gaveD.picked答案:A解析:司机绕路把作者送回家,这使作者非常高兴。cheer.up “(使)感到振奋,(使)感到高兴”。31A.worseB.interestingC.upsetD.meaningful答案:D解析:然而,更意味深长的是司机让“我”搭车背后的故事。32A.grandfatherB.uncleC.fatherD.mother答案:B解析:作者在夜里步行回家的情景使这位司机想起了他的叔叔。下

45、文多次出现的uncle是提示。33A.busyB.newC.mainD.same答案:D解析:他叔叔以前常走这条路。34A.sometimesB.alwaysC.oftenD.never答案:D解析:虽然他经常在这条路上看到叔叔,但是他从来没有让叔叔搭过车。下文的not being kinder to his uncle是提示。35A.SadlyB.ExactlyC.GraduallyD.Actually答案:A解析:叔叔去世是一件让人难过的事情。36A.puzzledB.luckyC.guiltyD.grateful答案:C解析:他因未能善待叔叔而自责。guilty感到内疚的。37A.kne

46、wB.sawC.recognizedD.followed答案:B解析:有了这种情结,当司机看到作者时,便果断地停下来提供帮助。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。We all learn different things in life.One of the things that 38.(impress)me recently is what I learned from turtles(龟).Turtles could teach people a lot about reaching goals.For exam

47、ple,have you ever watched turtles making their way to a stream?Turtles know 39. they are going.In other words,they have set a goal.Many people 40.(unfortunate)go through life with no specific goal.Turtles,on the other hand,have a 41.(fix)goal in mind.They have only one direction.42. long it takes them,they will try to reach their goal.Sure,turtles may be slow but they keep 43.(go).They never skip a step 44. break into a run.The other thing about turtles is that they have hard shells,whose function is to help protect