新概念英语第二册第三课教案(共5页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 Lesson 3 Please Send Me a Card 请给我寄张明信片【New words and expressions】 生词和短语send v. 寄, 送寄信 : send a letter用法 : send sth to sb/send sb sth类似的用法还有give,take,pass,read,sell.send/take children to school区别 : take : 强调某人亲自送; take flowers to his wife 自己送send则是通过第三人去送, 如美国的校车 send flowers to his wi

2、fe 叫店里的人送postcard n. 明信片注意/t/和/k/前者失去爆破音send him a card简写为card, 由此引申出 : namecard/visiting card : 名片Here is my namecard.(口语常用, 同时伴随着递出的动作)ID card:身份证; ID : 身分, 身份 (identification, identity)credit card:信用卡cash card 现金卡, 储蓄卡, 工资卡(不能透支的那种)spoil(spoiled or spoilt) v. 使索然无味, 损坏(重点词)几种破坏 : break: 打破; break

3、 the windows 打破玻璃damage: 破坏, 程度不一定很重destroy : 破坏, 彻底摧毁以上三个是指物理上的破坏, 而spoil主要指精神上spoil: 把东西的质量变得不好; 生活中不顺心的事;宠坏, 溺爱1、宠坏 His parents spoiled the boy. 2、毁了某人心情. This spoiled my day.What you said spoiled me.His arrival spoiled my hoilday.museum n. 博物馆Palace Museum:故宫public adj. 公共的这个词我们在第一课见过了, 基本用法和pri

4、vate一起记. 下面再说两点 : public house简称pub : 酒吧 ; public place 公共场所in public:公开的; in private:私下里的(介词短语在英语中往往充当状语)Lets have a conversation in private.让我们私下谈谈?Why not have a conversation in public? 为什么不公开谈呢?(当面说呢?)friendly adj. 友好的以-ly结尾是形容词, 同样的还有lovely adj.friendly单独用, 形容词, 一般做定语来用作为状语表示这个人做什么事情很友好, 用短语in

5、a friendly waywaiter n. 服务员, 招待员waiter(男服务员), waitress(女服务员), 只出现在餐馆里领班 : chief waiter商店里的店员 : shop assistant其他公共场所的服务员:attendantlend v. 借给 lend to / lend sth.to sb/ lend sb.sth.借进 : borrow: borrow from; 但borrow不能用 borrow sb sth.decision n. 决定v. decidemake a big/great dicision (重大/伟大, 更重大)whole adj.

6、 整个的all the. : all the day (the可省略)the whole. : the whole day.all of后面如果加代词, 代词前面不需要修饰词一旦要加名词, 前面一定要加theall of us;all of the studentssingle adj. 唯一的, 单一的反义词 : double 双倍的【Text】Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片First listen and then answer the question.听录音, 然后回答以下问题. How many cards did the write

7、r send?Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passe

8、d quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!参考译文 明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁. 去年夏天, 我去了意大利. 我参观了博物馆, 还去了公园. 一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语, 之后还借给我一本书. 我读了几行, 但一个字也不懂.

9、我每天都想着明信片的事. 假期过得真快, 可我还没有给我的朋友们寄过一张明信片. 到了最后一天, 我作出了一项重大决定. 我早早起了床, 买来了37张明信片. 我在房间里关了整整一天. 然而竟连一张明信片也没写成!【课文讲解】The baby spoilded my night.Italiani5tAljEn于Italy5itEli : 注意读音不同and 先后往往是对等的概念, but也是如此teach sb.sth.He teaches our English.(错)He teacher us English.(对)语言不可数, 所以要用a little Italian或a few wor

10、ds of ItalianI can speak a little English/a few words of Englishthink about/of 考虑, 思考, think of还可指想到think over:仔细考虑last summer里的last表示 “上一个” last:表示 “上一个” 或 “最后一个” , 表示 “最后一个” 时要加冠词the具体到一天及一天的早中晚都要用onI spend the whole day in my room.spend+时间+地点 : 在什么地点我花费/度过了多少时间I spend three hours in the sea.I spe

11、nd my weekend at my mothers.I spend three hours in the classroom everyday.I spend a lot of time in traffic jam.(交通堵塞)Review回顾 : spoilsend/lend/teach sb.sth.send/lend/teach sth. to sb 【Special Difficulties】 难点双宾语 : 直接宾语(表示动作结果)和间接宾语(动作目标)give sb.sth./give sth to sbsb: 间接宾语sth: 直接宾语间接宾语在后面时, 其前必须加to(对

12、而言)或for(为而做)give a book to me. I buy a book for youtake flowers to my wife.order soup for you.可以翻译为 “给” 、 “替” 、 “为” 的, 就用for; 如果只能翻译为 “给” 的, 就用to与for相连的 buy,order,make,findfind sth.for sb.do sb.a favor 帮某人一个忙Do me a favor please./Do a favor for me.帮我一个忙 Exercise1.He paid some money to the shop-keepe

13、r.3.The writer brought the man a bottle of beer.在日常生活中, 碰到熟人 : Can I buy you a bottle of beer ? 意为我请你喝杯酒的概念. What do you think of?What do you think of the weather today? 你觉得天气怎么样?cold,chilly,freeze, Ill freeze.我要冻僵了What do you think of TV program last night?send somebody somethingsend something to s

14、omebodygive, take, pass, read, sell, buyfind something for somebodymake buy Do a favor for me.Can I order something for you?【Multiple choice questions】多项选择题4 _ him a few words of Italian? The waiter.a.Who taught b.Who did teach c.What did he teach d.Whom did he teach找特殊疑问词的时候一定要根据答案来决定who whom人做主语提问

15、who 对宾语提问whom如果对主语提问, 则句子的的语序和陈述句语序一样如果对非主语来提问, 则句子要使用特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的语序A 正确 who既可以对主语提问也可以对宾语提问, 而whom只能对宾语提问Who/Whom did the waiter teach a few words of Italian?5 He was a friendly waiter. He spoke to the writer _ .a.friend b.as friends c.like friends d.in a friendly wayHe spoke to the writer like a f

16、riend.in.way :以.方式D正确friendly单独用, 形容词, 一般做定语来用作为状语表示这个人做什么事情很友好, 用短语in a friendly way7 He spent the whole day in his room. He was in his room _ day.a.the hole b.the all c.all d.all ofwhole all the day; all of usC正确all of 后面如果加代词, 代词前面不需要修修饰词一旦要加名词, 前面一定要加theall of the friends all of my friends all o

17、f the students10 On the last day he made a big decision. It was the _ day of his holiday.a.final b.end c.latest d.bottomthe last day, final形容词 end名词/动词bottom名词形容词修饰daylatest:最新的latest news latest style 新款11 He made a big decision. He _ .a.thought about it b.made up his mind .changed his mind d.made

18、a wishthink about:考虑、思考、想make up ones mind:下定决心change ones mind:改变主意make a wish: 许个心愿, 愿望, 许愿B正确【Key structures】关键句型Exercise BMy friend, Roy, _ (die) last year. He _ (leave) me his CD player and his collection of CDs. Roy _ (spend) a lot of money on CDs. He _ (buy) one or two new CDs every week. He never _ (go) to the cinema or to the theatre. He _ (stay) at home every evening and _ (listen) to music. He often _ (lend) CDs to his friends. Sometimes they _ (keep) them. He _ (lose) many CDs in this way.died 有具体的过去时间一定是具体的过去式一般现在时bought kept lent.专心-专注-专业