2022年高一语法复习题+人教版高一英语上册词汇短语知识点总结 .pdf

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1、高一英语语法复习试卷1. His parents wouldn t let him marry anyone _ family was poor.A. of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose 2. She heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth. A. it B. which C. this D. that 3. In the dark street , there wasn t a single person _ she could turn for help. A. that B

2、. who C. from whom D. to whom 4. He made another wonderful discovery , _ of great importance to science. A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D.I think which is 5. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _ he grew up as a child. A. whichB. where

3、C. that D. when 6. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella ._ I got wet through . A. It s the reason B. That s whyC.There s why D. It s how7. On the wall hung a picture, _ color is blue. A. whoseB. of which C. which D. its 8.He is the only one of the three _got the new idea. A. who have B. whom hav

4、e C. who has D. whose had 9. - How about the games? - Very interesting, and the ones _ the young men competed were really exciting. A. what B. for whom C. where D. in which 10.The house_the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery. A. that B. where C. what D. when 11. Go and get your coat. Its _

5、you left it. A. there B. where C. there were D. where there 12. Father made a promise _ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle. A. that B. if C. whether D. that if 13. What I want to know is _ he likes the gift given by us. A. that B. if C. whether D.不填14. He wanted to make sure _. A. ho

6、w we went there by bus B. where did we go C. what did we go there D. when we went there 15. _ they won the game was _ we had expected. A. That; which B. Whether; that C. What; that D. That; what 16. That is _ paper came into use in China. A. how B. that C. what D. which 17. It looks _ we shall have

7、to do the work ourselves. A. that B. like C. seeming D. as though 18. _ is not known yet. A. When she has gone B. Where she has gone C. How did she leave D. Why did she go 19. His suggestion _ to see the exhibition interested everyone of us. A. that we go B. which we should go C. that we would go D.

8、 when we should go 20. I ve got to make _ he told a lie. A. that clear B. it clear that C. quite clear D. this clear that 21. I remember_ this used to be a quiet village. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 30 页A. how B. when C. where D. what 22 _either he or I to leave for America?

9、 A. Is B.Am C.Are D.Will 23. No one has finished his homework,_? A.have they B.haven t they C.has he D.hasn t he24. Each soldier and sailor_given a rifle when the ship landed. A.were B.was C.are D.is 25.More than one person_involved in th case. A.is B.are C.has D.have 26. He is a teacher but his wif

10、e is a doctor,_? A.isn t she B.isn t it C.aren t they D.isn t he27.I told Sally how to get here,but perhaps I_for her. A.had to write it outB.must have written it out C.should have written it outD.ought to write it out 28.Can I help you,sir? Yes,I bought this radio here yesterday,but it_. A.didn t w

11、ork B.couldn t work C.can t work D.doesn t work29.Shall I tell John about it? No,you_. I ve told him already. A.needn t B.wouldn t C.mustn t D.shoudn t30.Where is my pen? I_it. A.should have lost B.must have lost C.would have lost D.might lose 31.Why didn t you answer when I called you?I_but you did

12、n t hear me. A.had to B.couldn t C.didn t answer D.did32. He_there now,but I am not sure. A.maybe B.may be C.may have been D.might have been 33.The flower is dead.I_it more water. A.will give B.must give C.should have given D.would have given 34.Does Tom want to go to the film? Yes,but he says_tonig

13、ht. A.he d not rather go B.he ll rather not goC.he won t rather go D.he d rather not go35.Must I take a taxi? No,you_.You can walk from here. A.don t B.must not C.don t have to D.had better not to36.The rest of the lecture_interesting. A.is B.are D.maybe D.sound 37.One and a half bananas_eaten by th

14、e little boy. A.were B.was C.have been D.was to 38.The cattle_still grazing in the fields. A.was B.keeps C.were D.wont39.What caused the accident and who was responsible for it_a mystery to us. A.remains B.remain C.is D.look like 40. The reason for _ he failed in the exam was that he was too careles

15、s. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 30 页A. which B. whyC. that D. it41. There are three girls in the room, _ is Toms sister. A. the tallest of whichB. the tallest of whom C. tallest of that D. tallest of which 42. Ill never forget the day _ I bought my own guitar with my own mone

16、y. A. where B. on which C. on when D. that 43. She is just the girl, with _ my brother came to visit me last month. A. whom B. her C. that D. who 44. Last night we saw two movies, _ was interesting. A. both of whichB. neither of which C. both of them D. neither of them 45. This is the house in _ I w

17、as born thirty years ago. A. it B. there C. which D. that 46. Parents are taught to understand _ important education is to their children s future.A. that B. how C. such D. so 47. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space. A. where B. what C. th

18、at D. how 48. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _ I disagree. A .why B. where C .what D .how 49. The road is covered with snow. I can t understand_ they insist on going by motor-bike. A .why B. whether C .when D .how 50. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street

19、 at _ I thought was a dangerous speed. A. as B. which C. what D. that 答案1-5 DBDAB 6-10 BACDA 11-15 BDCDD 16-20 ADBAB 21-25 BAABA 26-30 DCDAB 31-35 DBCDC 36-40 AACBA 41-45 BBABC 46-50 BBBAC Unit One必会习语1What is sb. like? What does sb. look like ？What does sb. like? How does sb like/find sth? 2. argue

20、 with sb. about sth 因 和某人争执3. enjoy/hate sth/ doing sth 4. so / nor/ neither + 系动助动情动+ 主语So it is with.; It is the same with. 5. be into 对 深感兴趣=be interested in; have/show interest in 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 30 页5. be fond of 喜欢 care for; like; enjoy; 6. surf the interne

21、t 上网冲浪7. all the time 一直 总是8. imagine that.; imagine (sb/sbs) doing sth imagine sb to be 想像某人是CHUCK S FRIEND 7. cast away 抛弃8. so that /such that 如此 以致 He was so excited that he could not speak. So excited was he that he could not speak. It was such a lovely day that we decided to go outing. It was

22、so lovely a day that we decided to go outing. It is amusing that such little birds eat so much food. 9. the Pacific Ocean; the Atlantic Ocean; the Indian Ocean; the arctic Ocean; 10. survive the crash 在空难中幸存11. a deserted island 荒岛12. all alone 独自 = all by oneself 区别： alone 单独的；独自的lonely 孤独的；寂寞的13.

23、hunt for 搜寻 寻找 search for; 12make fire 生火13in order to 为了 so as to; in order that; so that 14even though/even if 即使，纵然as if / as though 15treat as/like 把 当作 regard.as.; think of.as 16share sth. with sb. 与 分享 share (in) sth 分享17care about/for 关心，照顾，喜欢care to do sth 愿意做； care for sb to do sth 愿意某人做car

24、e + 从句 愿意；介意18should have done 本来应该=ought to have done 19make friends with 与 交朋友20such as 例如 for example；for instance WORD STUDY & GRAMMAR 21. keep.as a pet 22. regard .as.; treat.as; think of.as; consider.as/to be 23. be loyal to; be faithful to；be devoted to 忠诚于24. be quick in mind and action 思维敏捷

25、行动迅速INTEGRATING SKILLS 25. have fun； enjoy oneself; have a wonderful time 26. drop me a line 给某人写短信WORKBOOK 27keepin mind 把 记住 learn.by heart; remember 28in error / by mistake 由于错误或疏忽29tie up (ones hair) 扎起来 do up 30run into 偶然遇见 ; 遭遇；与 .相撞精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 30 页com

26、e across; meet by chance; happen to meet 31be proud of 以 而感骄傲 take pride in 32run a restaurant 开餐馆 start a restaurant run a business 做生意33skip classes 逃课33keep an eye on 照顾; 注视； stare at 盯着看34make fun of 取笑某人 ; laugh at 35. It is possible (for sb) to do; It is possible/probable/likely that. Sb. + is

27、 (most) likely to do sth. Sth. + is probable 36be curious about 对 感到好奇be curious that. have the curiosity about 37. have problems with 在. 有问题38. even if you are thousand miles apart即使你们分别在几千英里39. despite = in spite of 尽管；不管regardless of Unit 2 必会习语Warming up 1. for the first time 第一次；首先at first; fir

28、st of all 2. have a good flight （坐飞机）旅途愉快3. all the way 一路4. at all（否定：根本；疑问：到底；条件：竟然）above all 首先；首要的after all 毕竟； in all 总共5. make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气6. There you are. 你来了。Here you are. 给你。ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD 7. all around the world 世界各地throughout the world 8. the majority of 大多数的the mino

29、rity of 9. in total; in all; altogether 总共10. the number of 的数量(large; small 谓语动词单数 ) a number of 一些；许多11. except for 除了 之外；要不是except 除了.都； besides 除了.还；except +从句except （除去）指在整体中除去行为未发生者（不包括在内）except for (除了有 之外)指在一个整体中除去其中某个或某些因素，前后两个名词性质不同。except that (除去；除掉 ) 后接从句，还有 except when, except what; ex

30、cept where等besides ( 除了 还) 包括在整体之内but (除了.之外) 和 except 同义，与否定词或疑问词连用精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 30 页11. communicate with sb. 与 交流，联络12. have a good knowledge of 对 很熟悉；通晓GRAMMAR 祈使句间接引语Ask sb (not) to do sth 请某人做 /不做某事Tell sb (not) to do sth 让某人不做某事Order sb (not) to do sth 命令

31、某人做 /不做某事13. help sb. with sth 在某方面帮助某人help sb do sth; help do sth; 帮助assist sb with sth; assist sb to do sth; assist in doing sth. 协助某人做 . 14. stand still 站着不动 ; stay still; lie still 15. leave the door open 让门一直开着leave the light on 让灯一直亮着leave sb doing sth 留置/听任.保持.(做某事 )的状态leave. done 留置/听任.保持.(被

32、.)的状态16. turn down up the radio 把收音机声音关小开大turn up 出现 turn down 拒绝turn off / on 关掉打开turn in 上缴； turn out 结果是；被证明是17. stay up 熬夜；不睡觉Integrating skills18. come about 发生； happen; take place; break out 19. There is no quick answer to this question. 20. in the same way 用同样的方式in different ways 不同in this wa

33、y 这样 in no way 决不in the way 挡道；妨碍out of the way 不挡道in a way 在某种程度上；在某一点上on the way 在路上；即将发生by the way 顺便说 /问一下；by way of 经由；经过21. stay the same = remain the same. 保持不变22at the same time 同时 =meanwhile 23. end up with 以.（形式）告终begin/start with end in failure 以失败而告终24. more or less 或多或少25. have difficul

34、ty/trouble in doing sth 做某事有困难26. a great many; many a; a great number of ( 可数) a great many factories 区分 a great many of the factories a great deal of; a large amount of; ( 不可数 ) a large quantity of; large quantities of; plenty of; lots of 27. bring in 带来; 引进 bring out 出版；生产；揭露bring about 引起；导致brin

35、g up 抚养；培养精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 30 页WORKBOOK 29. shut up 闭嘴30pass away 去世31promise sb to do sth 答应某人做某事promise that. make a promise 32make a decision 做出决定 =decide 33. marry sb; 与某人结婚get married to sb be married to sb 34. at least 至少 at most 最多35. a little bit 区分： a lit

36、tle; a bit; a bit of; not a bit ; not a little 36. chat on line 网上聊天37. stay in touch keep in touch with sb.= keep track of 保持联系get in touch with; 取得联系lose touch with 失去联系38. because of 区分 because thanks to 多亏了 as a result of 由于.的结果due to 由于，因为owing to 由于；因为39. not only. but also. （用于句首时，前句倒装）Not on

37、ly did Xiaohua learn a lot of English from her Canadian teacher, she also became very interested in Canada. ( 前句倒，后句不倒 ) Not only the students but also the teacher doesnt understand this sentence. (并列主语，不倒装，谓语就近一致) 40. as many as; as much as 和.一样多as many books as as much money as His son is as naugh

38、ty a boy as he used to be when he was young. 41. in the name of 以.的名义Unit 3 必会习语WARMING UP & SPEAKING 1. consider .( as/to be). 认为.是consider sb to have done 认为某人做过某事consider it +n./adj. for sb to do sth consider doing sth 考虑要做某事consider +疑问词 + to do sth 考虑. consider that 从句 认为；考虑in consideration of

39、报答；由于take .into consideration 顾及，考虑到under consideration 在考虑中，在研究中2. means of transportation/transport 交通方式Every possible means has been tried, but none worked. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 30 页All possible means have been tried, . by all means 不惜一切 =in all ways by this means

40、用这种方法=in this way by no means 决不； 一点也不 =in no way by means of 通过， 借助于 = by 3. in time 及时;早晚;总有一天travel in time 在时空中旅行on time 准时 in no time 马上；立刻at that time 那时 at times 有时for the time being 暂时的4. prefer sth / to do sth / sb to do sth 更喜欢；较喜欢prefer doing A to doing B 宁愿做某事prefer A to B; 喜欢 A 胜于 B = l

41、ike A better than B prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做 A 而不愿做B 5. in space 在太空 in outer space 在外部空间ADVENTURE TRAVEL 6. get away (from) 摆脱； 离开break away from 脱离 get rid of 去除7. more and more 越来越 8. instead of 代替； 而不是 （区分： instead）rather than 9. try doing 试验做 try to do sth 努力去做；试图作manage to do sth =

42、succeed in doing sth 设法做到了某事attempt to do sth; make an attempt to do sth 企图做某事10. get close to 靠近； 接近11. experience life 体验生活experience C.n 经历 U.n.经验12. take exercise 进行锻炼have sports; do sport exercise C.n 练习题 (pl) 体操 U.n 锻炼13. go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行14. watch out （for.） 留神； 提防15. protect fr

43、om/against 保护 免受 16. be careful (not) to do sth 小心(不)做某事be careful about 注意be careful with 小心；17. as with .也一样 as to / for 至于；关于18. think about 考虑 think of 想到，想起think over 仔细考虑think out 想出19. go rafting 去漂流20. unless = if not 除非.否则. You should not go rafting unless you know how to swim.( 条件) 区分： unt

44、il You must not get off the bus until it has stopped.( 时间) GRAMMAR 现在进行时表示将来的计划，打算精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 30 页How are you getting to the airport? 一般现在时表示时刻表的将来My plane leaves at seven this evening. 21. go on separate holidays 分别去度假22. in a few days time = in a few days =

45、a few days later 几天后after 和 in 的区分23. go off to ； be off to 动身去 leave for; 24. see sb off 给某人送行meet sb 接某人25. take a taxi to 乘出租车go to .by taxi 26. have a nice / pleasant trip/journey 祝旅途愉快27. say “Hi” to sb. for me 代我向某人问好give my regards to sb remember me to sb. 28. The same to you. 我也祝愿你。对比： It s

46、the same with. .也一样It s all the same to sb 对某人而言是一样的。I have the same pencil bag as yours/ you have. 29. in the past 在过去 in the old days 30. at present 目前; at the present time; nowadays 31. in the future 在未来；将来in future 以后32. used to do sth 过去常做某事be used to do sth 被用来做be used for (doing) sth be used

47、to sth/doing sth 习惯于 get used to doing INTEGRATING SKILLS 33. combine with 把 和 结合起来(为了共同目的合并 ) connect.with/to. 把.和.连接起来（通过媒介物连接）link.with/to join.to. （直接连接）34. on (the) one hand , on the other hand 一方面 , 另一方面 . 35. so that = in order that 为了 ； 以便 36. learn about 了解； 学习有关 知识37. as well as =and 也； 又；

48、以及as well = too 38. by doing sth. 通过作某事by means of doing 39. make money 挣钱； 赚钱 earn money 40. the four of you 你们四个人four of you 你们其中的四个人41. prepare ( sth) for. 为 做准备 . get ready for prepare sb for sth 使某人为某事做好准备be well prepared (for); 为.做好了充分的准备 =be ready for make preparations for 为.做准备42. make notes

49、 做笔记 take notes WORKBOOK精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 30 页43. take off （飞机）起飞；脱掉（衣帽鞋）44. go on holiday 去度假 go to (a place) for a holiday INTEGRATING SKILLS 45. fillwith 给 充满 be filled with; be f ull of 充满了46. the way (in which/that) + 定语从句the/a way of doing sth = the/a way to

50、do sth 做某事的方法47. catch up with 赶上 keep up with 跟上；不落后48. reach out (for sth) 伸手去（拿，碰）49. pay attention to 注意focus one s attention on call /draw/attract ones attention to 吸引某人的注意力于WRITING 50. give away 赠送， 放弃， 泄漏（机密）give up 放弃 give in (to sb) 屈服give out 分发；发出（光，热，气，味等）give off 发出（光，热，气，味等）51. come up