2019版英语人教版必修5训练：第五单元检测（A） .docx

《2019版英语人教版必修5训练：第五单元检测（A） .docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019版英语人教版必修5训练：第五单元检测（A） .docx（16页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、第五单元检测(A)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Lets go to the English party on Sunday.W:It sounds great,but Im going to my fathers birthday party.Thanks for asking me though.1What doe

2、s the woman mean?A.She cant go to the English party.B.She would go out with the man.C.She would rather stay at home.答案:AW:House prices are going down in this area.M:Since 2007,the house prices have fallen to some extent.2What are the speakers talking about?A.Their friend.B.House prices.C.Their work.

3、答案:BM:Good morning.Can I help you?W:Yes.Id like a new coat for my daughter.3Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Father and daughter.B.Salesman and customer.C.Friends.答案:BW:Excuse me,but its a little cold here.Do you mind if I close the door?M:Fine with me.I feel a bit cold,too.4What is

4、 the woman going to do?A.Find another room.B.Go out with the man.C.Close the door.答案:CW:Excuse me,I want to go to the Xinhua Park.Can you give me directions?M:Sure,madam.Go straight and turn left on the first turning.Its opposite the post office.5Where is the woman?A.In her house.B.In the street.C.I

5、n the post office.答案:B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。M:Hello.Who is that speaking?W:Miss White.Good morning,Mr Green.M:Good morning,Miss White.Whats the matter?Where are yo

6、u now?W:Im at home.Im ill.Ive got a bad cold.Im afraid I cant go to work today.M:Im sorry to hear that.Well,youd better go to see a doctor.Dont worry about your work.W:Thank you,Mr Green.See you.M:See you.6Where is Miss White?A.She is in hospital.B.She is at home.C.She is on her way to work.答案:B7Wha

7、ts the matter with Miss White?A.She is ill.B.She is busy.C.She went home.答案:A8Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Doctor and patient.B.Boss and secretary.C.Father and daughter.答案:B听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。M:Hello.Where are you going?W:Im going to a bookstore to buy a reference book.M:A

8、 reference book?W:Yes.Im trying to learn a little more about computer.M:Where do you want to buy it?W:Our campus bookstore.M:Dont you think the books there are too expensive?W:Yes,but I have to buy it.9What is the woman going to do?A.To buy a book.B.To go to work.C.To stay at home.答案:A10What knowled

9、ge is the woman trying to learn?A.English.B.Computer.C.Math.答案:B11Which sentence is right according to the dialogue?A.The man is going to buy a book.B.The woman is going to have a computer class.C.The books in their campus bookstore are expensive.答案:C听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。W:Hello,James.I havent seen you

10、for several weeks.M:Oh,Sandy.Ive been studying a lot for my final exam.W:Well,the term is almost over now.M:Yes.My pen friend is coming for a visit this summer,and wed like to go around the country.But traveling is so expensive.W:Have you thought about camping?M:Camping?Ive never done that.W:I think

11、 youll really like it.Its much cheaper than staying at a hotel.And being close to nature is a good way to forget about our school for a while.M:What a good idea! We can go by bike until we find a nice place and just camp wherever we like.W:Well,not exactly.Youre only allowed to camp in certain place

12、s.But there are many national parks,state parks and even village camps ground around the country.M:Sounds great! Heres my bus.Ill talk to you about this again.12Why hasnt Sandy seen James?A.Because he went on a camping trip.B.Because he was visiting his pen friend.C.Because hes been studying.答案:C13H

13、ow will James go camping?A.By bike.B.By bus.C.On foot.答案:A14What wrong idea did James have about camping?A.Camping was so expensive.B.He could camp anywhere he wanted.C.Camping was not safe.答案:B听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。M:How do you like living in Tokyo?W:I love it.Its such a beautiful city.Of course,I get h

14、omesick at times.I miss my family and friends.M:Did you have any trouble getting used to the Japanese way of life?W:Oh,sure,a little at first.But Im pretty used to it now.M:Im going to have trouble eating with chopsticks.W:Dont worry.You wont starve.Ill show you how to use them.M:Well,Im looking for

15、ward to seeing Tokyo.I hear Tokyo is really worth seeing,too.W:Yes,you must go there.Would you like to go sightseeing this afternoon or would you rather wait until tomorrow?M:Id just get some sleep first.Im so tired! I guess Im not used to so much traveling.W:Yes,and theres the time difference,too.I

16、t takes a few days.15What do you know about the woman?A.She is a Japanese living in Tokyo.B.She is a visitor just arriving in Tokyo.C.She is a foreigner whos been staying in Tokyo.答案:C16What is the man worried about?A.He cant deal with the time difference.B.He doesnt know how to use chopsticks.C.He

17、wont see his family or friends for some time.答案:B17What is the man going to do in the afternoon?A.Sleep.B.Visit Tokyo.C.Go to Tokyo.答案:A听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。Ladies and gentlemen,Good morning,Im from China.Its my great honor to be here to say something about the global water shortage and ways of dealing

18、 with it.As we all know,the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due to global warming,environmental pollution and the ever-increasing population.Therefore,its high time we took measures to save water resources.Firstly,an effective way,I think,is to reserve water in a scienti

19、fic way for future use.Secondly,new methods need to be developed to use the existing water resources,for example,turning sea water into fresh water.Thirdly,we must stop water pollution by law.Last but not least,it is everyones responsibility to make good use of water,such as recycling and saving wat

20、er in our daily life.In conclusion,people around the world should be aware of the present situation of water shortage,protect the present water resources and explore potential ones scientifically.18What is the passage about?A.Global warming.B.Saving water resources.C.Environmental pollution.答案:B19Ho

21、w many ways does the speaker mention in the passage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.答案:B20What is not true about saving water resources according to the passage?A.Turning sea water into fresh water.B.Recycling and saving water.C.Decreasing population.答案:C第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给

22、的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AProfessor Martins report says that children who attend a number of schools,because their parents have to move around the country,probably make slow progress in their studies.There are also signs,says Professor Martin,that an unusually large number of such children are mentally

23、affected.The professor says,“Its true,my personal feeling is that children should stay in one school.Our feelings are based on research and not on any personal feeling that I or many assistants may have on the subject.”Captain Thomas James,an army lecturer for the past 20 years and himself a father

24、of two,said,“Ive never heard such rubbish.Taking me for example,no harm is done to the education of my children who change school regularlyif they keep to the same system,as in our Army school.In my experienceand Ive known quite a few of themArmy children are as well-adjusted(适应)as any others,if not

25、 better.What the professor doesnt appear to appreciate is the fact that in such situations children will adapt(适应)much better than grown-ups.”When this was put to Professor Martin,he said that at no time has his team suggested that all such children were backward or mentally affected in some way,but

26、 simply that in their experience there was a clear tendency(倾向).“Our findings show that while the very bright child can deal with regular changes without harming his or her general progress in studies,the majority(大多数)of children suffer from constantly(不断地)having to enter a new learning situation.”2

27、1Professor Martins report suggests that .A.it may not be good for children to change schools too oftenB.parents should not move around the countryC.children are now making slow progressD.more and more children are mentally affected答案:A解析:推理判断题。由第一段的第一句“Professor Martins report says that children who

28、 attend a number of schools,because their parents have to move around the country,probably make slow progress in their studies.”我们可以得知Martin教授的观点是:孩子们如果转学的次数多,那么他们在学习中所取得的进步就会比较慢。因此项A是正确答案。22According to the passage,Professor Martins personal feeling .A.is opposite of what his report has shownB.is i

29、n a way supported by his researchC.has played a big part in his researchD.is based on his own experience as a child答案:B解析:细节考查题。由文章第二段教授所说的话中得出,教授的观点是通过他的研究得出的,并不是他的个人看法。因此B项为正确答案。23From the passage,we can conclude that Captain Jamess children .A.have been affected by changing schoolsB.go to ordinar

30、y state schoolsC.can get used to the Army school educationD.discuss their education regularly with their father答案:C解析:推理判断题。由文章第三段讲述了James上校的观点,他不赞成Martin教授的观点,他以自己的两个孩子为例,认为孩子们只要处于同一教育体系中,不论转多少次学,也不会对他们的教育产生不良的影响。故C项为正确答案。24According to Professor Martin, suffer from changing schools regularly.A.arm

31、y children B.quite a few childrenC.bright childrenD.few children答案:B解析:推理判断题。由文章最后一句“the majority(大多数)of children suffer from constantly(不断地)having to enter a new learning situation.”告诉我们,大多数的孩子遭受经常变更学习环境之苦。选项B中的短语quite a few也表示“相当多的”。因此正确答案为B项。BPerhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet,but wh

32、at is it,do you know?The Internet is a network.It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.Maybe that doesnt sound very interesting.But when youve joined to the Internet,there are lots of things you can do.You can send e-mails to your friends,and they can get them i

33、n a few seconds.You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web(WWW).There are many different kinds of computers now.They all can be joined to the Internet.Most of them are small machines sitting on peoples desks at home,but there are still many others in schools,offices or large

34、 companies.These computers are owned by people and companies,but no one really owns the Internet itself.There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet.For example,your school may have the Internet,you can use it during lessons or free time.Libraries often have computers joined to the Inter

35、net;you are welcome to use it at any time.Thanks to the Internet,the world is becoming smaller and smaller.It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front,getting and sending the information you need.You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet.But do you know 98% of the inf

36、ormation on the Internet is in English?So what will English be like tomorrow?25What is the passage mainly about?A.The Internet.B.Information.C.Computers.D.E-mails.答案:A解析:主旨大意题。文章的每一段都谈到了网络,所以我们可以推断文章的主要内容是关于网络的。26Which is the quickest way to send messages to your friends?A.By post.B.By e-mail.C.By t

37、elephone.D.By satellite.答案:B解析:细节理解题。在第二段中谈到You can send e-mails to your friends,and they can get them in a few seconds.相比其他选项,e-mail当然是最快的。27Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?A.In the office.B.At school.C.At home.D.In the company.答案:C解析:细节理解题。最后一段的第二句讲到It is possib

38、le for you to work at home with a computer in front.所以明天我们极有可能在家工作了。28What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?A.English is important in using the Internet.B.The Internet is more and more popular.C.Most of the information is in English.D.Every computer must have the Internet.答

39、案:A解析:推理判断题。最后两句话告诉我们:英语在网络上的应用是非常广泛、非常重要的,除A选项外,没有一个选项能完整地概括最后两句话的意思。CKnowing a little first aid could be life-saving if you see someone lying unconscious.Too often people dont do anything because they think they will kill the patient,but by learning simple rules you could make the difference betwe

40、en life and death.First,you need to find out if theyre unconscious,asleep or drunk,by squeezing the skin between their neck and shoulder and shouting.If there is no response at all,you need to establish if they are dead or just unconscioussometimes its very difficult to tell the difference.Open the

41、airway by placing one hand on their forehead and gently tilting the head back while lifting the chin.If there are no signs of lifeno obvious pulse and their chest is not going up and downcall an ambulance and then start cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR)(心脏复苏)to maintain(获得)a flow of oxygenated bloo

42、d to the brain and heart.Do this by pushing up and down on the centre of the chest,with your hands interlocked together,constantly until an ambulance arrives.Push at a rate of 100 beats a minute.You cant harm them doing this and might just save a life.29People dont do first aid often because .A.they

43、 are not doctorsB.they think it is dangerousC.it isnt their responsibilityD.they are cold-hearted答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第二段前半句可知:人们往往不进行急救是因为他们认为那样做会使人致死的。因此是危险的。30How can you tell whether the person is dead or just asleep?A.By squeezing the skin on the arm.B.By tilting the head back.C.By placing one hand o

44、n their forehead.D.By shouting to the person.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知A项错误,D项正确。B、C两项是使人呼吸通畅的方法。31If the persons chest is not going up and down,it shows .A.the person is deadB.first aid is not neededC.you should start CPRD.an ambulance isnt necessary答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第五段的描述:一个人如果没有生命迹象,没有明显的脉搏或心跳,要马上叫救护车

45、并实施心脏复苏(CPR)。32What is the main idea of the passage?A.First aid for drunk people.B.First aid for injured people.C.First aid for unconscious people.D.First aid for choked people.答案:C解析:主旨大意题。根据第一段的主题句Knowing a little first aid could be life-saving if you see someone lying unconscious.可知,这是一篇关于对失去知觉的人

46、进行急救的文章。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。33. You probably think you will never be a top student.This is not necessarily so,however.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Heres how:Plan your time carefully.When planning your work,you should make a list o

47、f things that you have to do.After making this list,you should make a schedule of your time.First set your time for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Then decide a good,regular time for studying.34.A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems,but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study.Look around the house for a good study area.Keep this space,which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room,free of everything but study materials.No games,radios,or television.When you s