人工智能导论试卷(3).doc

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1、(115)1AIA) Automatic Intelligence B)Artifical IntelligenceC)Automatice Information D)Artifical Information2 A) B)subsumed C)3A) B) C)4AKO ISA A) B) C)5(AB)A = BA) B) C) D)US6A) B) C) D)7A) B) C) D)8MGUA) B) C) D)919973.52.5 A BIBM C D104A) B) C) D)11, C1=LC1?, C2= ? LC= A) C1?C2? B)C1?C2? C)C1?C2? D

2、)C1? C2?12A B) C) D)13A) B) C) D)141950A) B). C) D).15. A) B) C) D)(1.530)1 2 ; ; 3CFACFA1CFA2CFA= CFA1A2 = CFA1A2 = -CF(A)minCF(A1),CF(A2)maxCF(A1),CF(A2)4 5 MGU6 7P(B|A) AB AB 8 (525)1TFU2 PQ IF P THEN QP Q P P Q Q GSG12:34.Skolem56) 7). 8). S4S=P(f(x),y,g(y),P(f(x),z,g(x)MGU k=0;S0=S;0=;S0D0=y,z,

3、yzyzk=k+1=11=0z/y=z/y=z/yS1=S0z/y=P(f(x),z,g(z),P(f(x),z,g(x),S1D1=z,x,k=k+1=2;2=1z/x=z/y,z/x,S2=S1z/x=P(f(z),z,g(z)MGUMGU=2=z/y,z/x1A) B) C)D)2AKO ISA A) B) C) 3(A-B)A = BA) B) C) D)US4A) B) C) D)5A) B) C) D)6MGU A) B) C) D)74A) B) C) D) 8 A) B subsumed C) 9A B) C) D)10A) B) C) D)11( )( )A) , B), C

4、), D) 12. A) B) C) D)13 A. B C D14 A B C D15C(B|A) A-BABA) B) C) D)(130)119502 3AI Artifical Intelligence4 5 ; ; 6CFACFA1CFA2CFA= CFA1A2 = CFA1A2 = -CF(A)minCF(A1),CF(A2)maxCF(A1),CF(A2) )7 8 MGU91997 3.52.510 (525)11) 0.92) (0.95) ) (1.1) ) (1.2) )234W=P(f(x,g(A,y),z),P(f(x,z),z)MGUk=0;S0=S;0=;S0D0

5、=g(A,y),z,zg(A,y)zg(A,y)k=k+1=11=0g(A,y)/z=g(A,y)/z=g(A,y)/zS1=S0g(A,y)/z=P(f(x,g(A,y),g(A,y),S1MGUMGU=1=g(A,y)/z301. -2. 3. 4. AI 5. 6. 7. 8. 91997 3.52.510 11tautlogy 12 13C1=PQC2=PQC1C2RC1C2= 14C1=P(x) Q(x)C2=P(a) R(y)C1C2RC1C2= 15 16 17ABA ABBC .1 2 3 4 Artifical Inteligence5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

6、 PPQQ14 QaRy15 16 17 B AC15151. A) B) C)D)2 A. B. C. D. 3. A. B. C. D. 4. A. B. C. D. 5.yxp(x,y)xyyx A. B. SkolemC. D. 6.PQP A. PB. QC. PD. PQ78.AABA ABAB A. B. C. D.8 A. B C D9 A B C D10C(B|A) A-BABA) B) C) D)11AIA) Automatic Intelligence B)Artifical IntelligenceC)Automatice Information D)Artifica

7、l Information12 A) B)subsumed C)13yxp(x,y)xyyx A. B. SkolemC. D. 14PQP A. PB. QC. PE. PQ15 A. B. C. D. i. 6ii. 6(1)(x)R(x)84. -105.10 1xyyzxz23(10)6. 101. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15C D B B B B C A D B B C B B A1. : 12342. : st1/v1t2/v2tn/vnti/vivitisEEs 3.5. :F(x,y)- xy;G(x,z)- xy;:(1) F(x,y)

8、F(y,z)G(x,z)(2) F(L,D)(3) F(D,X)(4) G(u,v),u=?,v=?,L,D,X F(x,y)F(y,z)G(x,z)(1) F(L,D) (2) F(D,X) (3) G(u,v) F(D,z)G(L,z) ,L/x,D/y G(L,X) ,X/z ,L/u,X/v, G(u,v)G(u,v) , F(D,z)G(L,z) ,L/x,D/y G(L,X) ,X/z G(L,X) ,L/u,X/v:LX6. T(x)xAT()T()BT()T()CT()T()DT() T()ET() T()ST(x)ANSWER(x)S1S1T(x)ANSWER(x)S115151. A. 1957B. 1962C. 1956D. 19792. A. B. C. D. 3. A. B. C. D. 4. A. B. C. D. 5.yxp(x,y)xyyx A. B. SkolemC. D. 6.PQP A. PB. QC. PF. PQ78.AABA ABAB D. B. C. D.910. E. F. F. G. 11. A. B. C. D. 12.