2022年高中英语单词竞赛试题 .pdf

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1、1 高中英语单词百题竞赛（本卷满分 100，考试时间 40分钟）注意：1. 本卷共 100 题，每题 1 分，最后 1 题如果错误，倒扣分，即扣2 分。2. 165 题答案涂在答题卡上， 66-100 题答案写在第二卷。3. 考试结束，上交答题卡和第二卷。第一卷一. 根据句意及首字母补全单词1. He was the y_ of the three students. A. youth B. youngest C. yellow D. yours 2.Shell be back soon. She has ridden a m_ to the station to meet Tomy. A.

2、minibus B. mouse C. missile D. machine 3. Science and t_ have made USA rich and powerful. A. test B. tax C.technology D. teaching 4. Advances in medical science have made it possible for people to live longer，in r_ years. A. red B. real C. right D. recent 5. Mays lovely pet cat follows her w_ she go

3、es. A. with B. where C. wherever D. which 6. Sorry to have d_ answering your letters because of pressure of time A. decided B. delayed C. discussed D. disliked 7. Do it right now,honey, o_, it will be late. A. orally B. outwards C. otherwise D. obviously 8. We couldnt observe them from the window be

4、cause the c_ were drawn. A. cases B. companies C. curtains D. cottages 9. The wounded man walked with great d_. A. disaster B. discourage C. distance D. difficulty 10. The patient is gathering his s_ with every passing day. A. seeds . B. strength C. scream D. secretary 二、 补全单词11.exp_nd A. e B. a C.

5、o 12. rid_c_lous A e; u B.i; u C. o; u 13. p_r_dise A. a; a B. a; e C. e; a 14. inst_t_te A i; u B. e; u C. o; u 15. p_rm_nent A. e; e B. a; a C e; a 16. ach_vement A. i B. e C. ie 17. ph _n_mena A. e; o B. e; a C. a; o 18 indep_nd_nce A. e; a B. a; a C. e; e 19. sep_r_tion A. a; a B. a; o C. a; e 2

6、0. el_m_nt A. e; e B. a; a C. a; e; ; 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 7 页2 三. 单词汉义配伍21.(1)block (2)blank a. 血液b. 空白c. 封锁A. ab B. ac C. cb 22. (1)pill (2)bill a. 账单b. 杀死c. 药丸A. ab B. ca C. cb 23. (1)fiction (2)function a. 功能b. 时装；时尚c. 小说A. ba B. ab C. ca 24. (1)contact (2) constr

7、uct a. 建筑b. 对比c. 联络A. ca B. cb C.ab 25. (1)proper (2)prosper a. 适当的b.建议c. 繁荣A.bc 26. (1)present B.ac(2) peasant C.aba. 农民b. 父母c. 现在A. ca B. bc C.ab 27. (1)model (2)medal (3)modal a. 奖章b. 金属c. 模型d. 情态的A.cad28. (1)experience B.abc(2)experiment C.bcaa. 昂贵的b. 经历c. 实验A. ba B. bc C. ac 29. (1)fair (2)hair

8、 (3)pair (4)air a. 头发b. 空气c. 集市d. 一对A. abcd B. bcad C. cadb D. cabd 30. (1)towel (2)tower (3)towards a. 朝向b. 毛巾c. 塔. A. cab B. bca C. bac 四. 英语词义配伍31. entertainment A. a group of words that together have a particular meaning B. behaviour which makes someone angry C. things such as film, TV etc that

9、amuse or interest people 32. legal A allowed, ordered or approved by law B. to change food that you have just eaten into what your body can use C. to say or do something that helps someone have courage to do something 33. harmony 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 7 页3 A. a metal o

10、r plastic container with a lid, a handle and a spout used to boil water B. to live or work together without fighting or disagreeing with each other C. an official action that is intended to deal with a particular problem 34. yoghurt A. to bend your upper body forward B. a thick liquid food that test

11、s slightly sour and is made from milk C. two lines of small metal or plastic pieces that slide together to fasten a piece of clothing 35. journalist A. someone who writes news reports for newspapers, magazines, television or radios. B. a large area of land that is thickly covered with trees C. to sh

12、ow that something is surely true, especially by providing 36. majority A. a number of people or things that form more than half of a group B. information and understanding about a subject. C. a place you are going to 37. fold A. to press something against something else and move it B. to bend a piec

13、e of paper, cloth etc. by laying or pressing one part over another C. to tap someone gently with the open hand 38. flexible A. caring only about yourself and not about other people B. easily bent not breaking C. a shape like a circle, but longer than it is wide 39. tiresome A. forming the main or mo

14、st necessary part of something B. not simple in an interesting or enjoyable way C. making you feel annoyed or not patient 40. thunder A. a large bowl that you sit on to get rid of waste liquid or waste matter from your body B. the loud noise that you hear during a storm, usually after a flash of lig

15、htning C. a reason that you give to explain careless or bad behaviour 五. 辨别拼写错误的单词41. The goverment will take measures to reduce unemployment in order that the country can A B develop with great speed. 42. The Prisedent has started using look-alikes during some public appearances concerning A B his

16、safety. 43. At the end of the journey they looked worn out althought he was in excellent health. A B 44. Many unversity graduates have been lured to the coastal city with the promise of high A B 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 7 页4 wages. 45. The book discusses the diffirent app

17、roaches to the treatment of cancer. A B 六.根据句意猜测词义46. Shopkeepers may have to spend extra hours in dealing with problems, such as shoplifters, who always take away things from the shop without paying for them. A.举重运动员B.小偷C. 帮手47. Her uncle was a roamer, a wanderer who could never stay in one place.

18、A. 流浪者B. 偷窃者C. 旅行者48. When Wilma Rudolf was very young, she got a disease called polio. Wilma s legs began to have problems. A. 癫痫症B. 小儿麻痹症C. 痴呆49. John replied quickly. But after he considered the problem more carefully, he regretted having made such a hasty decision. A. 匆忙的B. 坚决的C. 错误的50. Because

19、it was very contagious, everyone in the family came down with a disease. A. 坏死性的B.封闭性的C. 传染性的51. Wang Fang was born in Shanghai, China, in 1920. He came to America as an immigrant at the age of five. A 选民B. 移民C. 市民52. The usual symptoms of a cold are a runny nose, coughing, sneezing, a throat ache a

20、nd aching muscles. A. 痒痒B. 打喷嚏C.眼睛疼53. Mack is indecisive, that is, he can t make up his mind. A. 坚强勇敢的B. 明察秋毫的C. 优柔寡断的54. The Christmas dinner includes poultry for the main course such as chicken, turkey, duck and goose. A 珍稀动物B. 家禽C. 冷冻食品55. He had a wan look. He was so pale and weak that we thoug

21、ht he was ill. A. 虚弱的B. 幽默的C.深情的七短语辨义56. The manager didnt go into detail on the subject. He just spoke _. A. in general B. in particular C. in common D. in short 57. I hate _ large impersonal （没有人情味的） companies. A. referring to B. bringing about C. looking for D. dealing with 58. The news was a ter

22、rible blow to her, but she will _ the shock soon. A. get out B. get through C. get off D. get over 59. The meeting opened with a two-minute silence _ those who died in the earthquake in Chengdu. A. in need of B. in search of C. with the help of D. in memory of 60. How did you discover the entrance t

23、o the basement? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 7 页5 Just _. A. take the chance B. no accident C. by chance D. on purpose 61. More advanced technique information was _ from abroad. A. brought out B. brought in C. brought on D. brought up 62. We all didnt understand what he said

24、_ at the meeting yesterday. A. in all B. after all C. at all D. all above 63. Boys _ two thirds of the total student population in this school, which _3210 students. A. make of; is made up B. make up; is made up of C. make from; make up D. made into; make up of 64. Its really hard to _ a conversatio

25、n with someone who only says Yes or No. A. keep out B. keep off C. keep in D. keep up 65. On Christmas Day in Europe, people walk about in the street _their best. A. and wear B. and put on C. dressed in D. to wear 第二卷八根据英语找到相对汉意的字母序号66.electronic A.摇摆，秋千67.perfume B.牙医68.swing C.电子的69.dentist D.香水70

26、.account E.钩子71.librarian F.营救72.inspect G.账目73.economy H.图书管理员74.rescue I.视察，检查75.hook J.经济答案： 66_67_ 68_69_70_71_72_73_74_75_ 九. 根据汉语找到相对英语的字母序号76. 清白无罪的A. widow 77. 寡妇B. royal 78. 王室的，皇家的C. sacred 79. 上帝的，神圣的D. innocent 80. 番茄酱E. keyboard 81. 百万富翁F. pillow 82. 枕头G. altitude 83. 最小的H. catchup 84.

27、海拔，高度I. millionaire 85. 键盘J. minimum 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 7 页6 答案： 76_77_ 78_79_80_81_82_83_84_85_ 十一、写出单词的汉语意思mand _ 87.simplify _ 88.ignore _ 89.kitchen _ 90.reject _ 十二、按照词性将下列汉语翻译成英语单词91. 谈话，交谈_ 92. 传达，运输_ 93. 褪色，消退_ 94.跨栏_ 95. 成就_ 十三、根据汉语写出英语词组96.对满意_ 97.被判处 .徒刑_

28、 98.省去；遗漏；不考虑_ 99.使想起_ 100.以致于；结果（倒扣分题）_ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 7 页7 英语单词竞赛试题参考答案：第一卷一、单选15 BACDC 610 BCCDB 二、补词115 BBAAC 16 20CA CA A 三. 单词汉义配伍2125 CBCAC 2630AABCB 四英语词义配伍31-35CABBA 36-40ABBCB 五辨别拼写错误的单词41-45 AABAB 六辨别拼写错误的单词46-50BABAC 51-55BBCBA 七短语辩意56-60ADDDC 61-65BCBDC 第二卷6675CDABGHIJFE 76-85DABCHIFJGE 86.命令；指挥；控制86.简化；使单纯；使简易精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 7 页