新概念第二册第二十七课ppt课件.pptx

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1、lesson27 A wet nightBy Liu Lan What is camping?Camping is an outdoor activity. Useful expressions about campingcamper kmp露营者露营者campground kmprund 野营地，露营场所野营地，露营场所What do we have to take when we go camping?Camping equipmentfirst aid kit 急救用品tent tent帐篷帐篷hammer hm锤子锤子sleeping bag睡袋睡袋blanket blkit 毯子毯子

2、folding chairflashlight fl,lait手电筒手电筒hiking boot field n. 田地田地, 田野田野 in the field 在田野里在田野里 in ones field 在在领域领域 He is an expert in his field. football field 足球场地足球场地 on the airfield =at the airport 在机场在机场 smell (smelled，smelt) v. 闻起来闻起来 常做系动词常做系动词, 接形容词做表语接形容词做表语 The food smelt good. 感官动词：感官动词：look，

3、taste，sound，smell，feel n. 气味气味 I cant stand the smell in this room. feel v. 感到感到 心理感到心理感到 I feel ill. 用手的感受用手的感受 The blackbroad felt cold. wonderful adj. 极好的极好的 Great ! (与物相连，口语中用得更多与物相连，口语中用得更多) Excellent ! adj.卓越的卓越的, 极好的极好的(与人相连与人相连) She is an excellent teacher. Outstanding ! (人人) 好得站了出来好得站了出来 Br

4、illiant! adj.灿烂的灿烂的, 闪耀的闪耀的, 有才气的有才气的 Fantastic! campfire n. 营火营火, 篝火篝火 fire 可数也不可数可数也不可数 (一堆堆的火为可数一堆堆的火为可数, 炉子里的火炉子里的火为不可数为不可数) creep (crept，crept) v. 爬行爬行 (蹑手蹑脚的蹑手蹑脚的) 也也是平行的爬是平行的爬 creep out 蹑手蹑脚蹑手蹑脚(别人不注意别人不注意, 偷偷摸摸的偷偷摸摸的) climb v. 爬爬(上下爬上下爬) crawl v. 平行地爬平行地爬crawl kr:l:爬行，匍匐行进爬行，匍匐行进那个士兵正在地上爬行。那

5、个士兵正在地上爬行。The Soldier is crawling on the floor.climb: 爬爬 sleeping bag 睡袋睡袋 动词加动词加ing 变成形容词作定语有两个意思变成形容词作定语有两个意思 : 正在正在 如：如：sleeping dog passing plane 正在路过的飞机正在路过的飞机 用来做用来做 如：如：sleeping bag listening material 听力材料；听力材料； walking stick 拐杖拐杖 soundly adv. 香甜地香甜地 sleep soundly 睡得很甜睡得很甜 sleep well睡得很好睡得很好

6、sleep deeply 睡得很沉睡得很沉 fall fast asleep 睡得好香睡得好香 （fast asleep熟睡）熟睡） leap v. 跳跃跳跃, 跳起跳起 jump v. 跳跳 原地跳跃原地跳跃 leap v. 跳跃跳跃, 有距离有距离(如从沟的这边跳到另一边如从沟的这边跳到另一边, 位置位置变化变化) Look before you leap. 三思而后行三思而后行 leap year/month 闰年闰年/月月 skip v. 课文行的跳过去，单词，文章课文行的跳过去，单词，文章 form v. 形成形成 vi. 形成，产生形成，产生 Ice forms when it i

7、s cold enough. 如果冷到一如果冷到一定的程度，冰就会形成。定的程度，冰就会形成。 n. 形状，外形形状，外形 n. 表格表格 fill in these forms. wind (wound；wound) v. 蜿蜿蜒蜒 wind ones way 蜿蜒而行蜿蜒而行 n. 风；风；v. 刮风刮风复习一般过去时（特殊用法）复习一般过去时（特殊用法）表示过去经常反复发生的动作或者经常存在的状态，还可以用 used to do或者would doe.g.I used to be very thin.e.g.Sometimes the boy would play a joke on t

8、he teacher.used to do暗含这样的意思：后来有所改变暗含这样的意思：后来有所改变would do则没有这种意思则没有这种意思 注意：注意： 1)一般过去时可与today, this week, this month, this year等时间状语连用，但这些时间状语须指过去，决不包括“现在”在内。 例： Did you see him today? 你今天看见他了吗？ 2)省略时间状语，通过上下文，使用一般过去时。 例: I have been within an inch of life, and didn t know it. 我差一点丧了命，而当时我还不知道呢。 He

9、is no longer the man he was.他己经不是过去的他了。 3)在英语中，说到死去的人时，一般皆用过去时态。 - Who is the man in the picture? 照片里的是谁？ It was Tom.是汤姆（己经去世）。如果没去世It is Tom. 4) -般过去时有时有感情色彩。 例：I heard you! 我早听见了。（即你不用再喊了。） I told you so. 我早就告诉过你了。（有“你就是不听”的含义）。 begin began begun creep crept crept leap leapt leapt sleep slept slep

10、t find found found see saw seen put put put do did done keep kept kept lose lost lost leave left left meet met met write wrote written sing sang sung wake woke woken buy bought bought come came come give gave given go went gone wind wound wound hang hung/hanged hung/hanged1.When did the boys put up

11、their tent?Late in the afternoon.2.Where did they put it up?In the middle of a field.3.What did they do next?They cooked a meal. A wet night Late in the afternoon , they boys put up their tent in the middle of a field . As soon as this was done , they cookeda meal over a open fire .4.Did they all fe

12、el hungry?Yes, they did.5.What did they do after their meal?They told stories and sang songs.6.When did it began to rain?Some time later.7.Why did the boys put out the fire?Because they felt tied.8.Why did they all sleep soundly?Because their sleeping bags were warming and comfortable.9.Why did they

13、 begin shouting?Because the tent was full of water.10.What did all the boys do?They leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside.Language pointLate in the afternoon, the boys their tent in the middle of a field. put up put常见的短语总结(其他)put sb. in prison 入狱put into practice 应用到实际当中put off 推迟put

14、on weight 增加体重put out 熄灭Language point this was done, they cooked a meal . They were all hungry and the food smelled good. As soon as over an open fireevery & all 区别：every & all 对比：every +可数名词单数all+可数名词复数e.g. Every student in the class passed the exam.-all the students in the class passed the exam.e

15、.g. Every country has a national flag.-all countries have a national flag.Language pointAfter a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. But some time later it began to rain. * tell a story/lieLanguage pointAfter a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the camp

16、fire. But some time later it began to rain. by指在旁边。=near=close to=beside=next toe.g. I stand by you.e.g. I was sitting by the river.美美地吃了一顿饭后，就围在营火旁讲起了故事，唱起了歌。但过了一阵子。天下起雨来.Language pointAfter a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. But some time later it began to rain. so

17、metime某时sometimes有时some time一段时间some times若干次；若干倍e.g.Well take a vacation sometime in September.e.g.Sometimes, Grandma would tell us stories about her childhood in Italy.e.g.I have been to Beijing for some times.e.g.Some time later it began to rain.Language pointThe boys felt tired so they put out t

18、he fire and crept into their tent.Language pointTheir sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. Language pointIn the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. *begin v. 开始做；着手做；-begin to do sth.主语不是人，而是it ；表心理活动：begin本身是ing形式-begin doing sth. doing 正在做 to do

19、 开始做，还没做Language pointThe tent was full of water ! They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside.Language point It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field.e.g. It rains cat and dog. It has a heavy /big rain.Language pointThe stream wound its way acros

20、s the field and then flowed right under their tent! across 穿过 cross 交叉-cross your heartLanguage pointThe stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent! 傍晚傍晚 清早清早 搭建搭建/强调搭强调搭 如搭如搭个草棚等个草棚等 在在.中间中间 (相对相对两边两边) late in the afternoon early in the morning put up in the middle

21、 of 在在.中心中心 一一.就就. /当当. 在野外生的火在野外生的火, 篝火篝火 （人为的）熄（人为的）熄灭火灭火 in the center of as soon as open fire put out 1. The boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.2. They put out the fire and crept into their tent.3. I put on my coat and left the house. 我穿上外衣，离开房子。4. You neednt go back to London tonig

22、ht. We can put you up for the night.(We can provide you with a bed.)你今夜不必回伦敦，我们能为你安排住宿。5. The teacher sent the boy to the headmaster. He could not put up with him any longer. (He could not stand him.)老师把那男孩送到校长那里去，他已经无法容忍这个男孩了。6. Take out your notebooks. Put down all the sentences that are on the bl

23、ackboard. (write all the ) 拿出你笔记本，抄下黑板上所有的句子。7. We cannot have the meeting tonight. We shall have to put it off until tomorrow. (We shall have to postpone it.) 今晚我们无法开会，只好把它推迟到明天。8. Close your books and put them away. 把书合上，放到一边去。1. Mrs. Bowers told her children to put their toys away and go to bed.收

24、起来2. You can stay here tonight. We can put you up on the spare room.安排3.Im not ready yet. I havent put my shoes on.穿上4. “Open your exercise books and put down the following”, the teacher said.抄写5. Father is putting out the fire he lit in the garden.扑灭6. When they have put up that new building, it wi

25、ll spoil the view.搭起，建起。 当他们建起那栋新楼时，它将破坏这里的风景。7.I have put off my trip to Japan until next month.推迟8. I am getting a divorce. I cant put up with him any longer.容忍，忍受 put: put up with 容忍，忍受容忍，忍受 put up 搭建，搭建；搭建，搭建； put sb up安排住宿，为安排住宿，为提供膳宿，夜提供膳宿，夜宿宿 put out 扑灭扑灭 put on 穿上穿上 put away 把把收好，放好收好，放好 put

26、 off 推迟，拖延推迟，拖延 put down = write down 记下，写下，记下，写下，记录下记录下1. d根据课文第5-6行but some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent只有d. it had begun to rain and they felt tired 才是孩子们去睡觉的原因。 a. it was late 是事实，但不是他们睡觉的直接原因；b. they had sung songs 不合乎逻辑； c.

27、 it began to rain 只是一方面原因，不够完整。2. c根据课文最后两行The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under the tent! 只有c. The boys had camped in the path of a stream(孩子们在一条小溪穿够的地方露营)与课文的实际情况相符。其他3个选择都与课文实际不符。3. da. it put up, 和 b. their tent put up 语序混乱,不合乎语法; b. put up it 也不对,当宾语是代词时候,应该将it 放

28、在动词和副词之间; 只有d. put their tent up 最合乎语法,语序也对,所以选d.4. da. As soon 不能引导状语从句,因为后面缺少as; b. Just as(正当)可以引导从句,但不太合乎题义,因为它强调两件事情同时发生,而这个句子是表示两件事情一前一后发生,c. Until(直到为止，在以前)词义不对，只有d. Just after(刚刚之后)最合乎题目意思。5. da. they had hunger 不符合英语习惯用法；b. they had hungry 不合乎语法，hungry 是形容词，它前面应该是系动词be,而不是had; c. they were

29、hunger 不合乎语法，系动词were 后面应该跟形容词hungry; 只有d. they felt hungry 最符合语法，因此选d.6. b只有选b. near 才能同前一句中的by the campfire(在篝火旁)意思相同。 a. close 不能做介词，可以是close to the campfire; c. besides 是介词，表示“除外”，词意思不对；d. at (在上)也不合乎题目意思。7. a本句是一般过去时的疑问句，需要选正确的谓语动词。 只有选a. flow 是正确的；b. flowed 是过去式，在疑问句中已经用助动词did 提问了，就不应该用过去式了；c.

30、flew 是fly(飞)的过去式，既不合乎题目意思也不合乎时态；d. fly 词意思不正确。8. da. sing songs(唱歌)， b. tell stories(讲故事)， c. play(玩) 这3个选择都不能同前面的They cooked a meal 构成因果关系，因此不合乎逻辑。 只有d. eat(吃)能与They cooked a meal 构成因果关系，所以选d.9. d本句是对前一句The boys had put out the campfire(孩子们扑灭了篝火)的解释说明.a. switched on(打开电源)b. on fire(着火)c. on (打开的),指

31、电源而不是指火d. alight(着火的,照亮的)是正确的.10. c只有选c. were very quiet(很安静)才与前面的They crept into their tent(他们钻进帐篷)意思相配。因为creep有蹑手蹑脚的含义。a. made a lot of noise(制造很多噪音)，b. ran quickly(快跑)，d. were very noisy(非常吵闹)这3个选择都不合乎逻辑。11. c只有c. comfortable(舒适的)最符合句子的要求,因为系动词were 后面应该跟形容词做表语,说明sleeping bags 的状况. 其他3个选择词性不对,不符合题目意思.12. c只有只有c. deeply 才与前一句才与前一句soundly 的意思相同。的意思相同。a. noisily (吵闹地吵闹地)，b. fast (快快)都不合乎题目意思。都不合乎题目意思。d. good (好的好的)是形容词，是形容词， 不能修饰动词不能修饰动词slept.