2022年秋英语形成性考核归类版.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 开放英语 3 形成性考核册答案 第一部分 : 交际用语 一、阅读下面的小对话,从 A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的 正确选项；1. May I help you, madam. _D_. A. Sorry, I have no idea B. Yes, I know what to buy C. You d better give me a hand D. Yes, I d like 2 kilos of oranges 2. May I know your address. _A_. A. Sure. Here you a

2、re. B. I have no idea C. Its far from here ve forgotten D.Sorry, I 3. Well, Mary, how are you. _C_. A.I m good B. I m pleased C. I m fine D. I m nice 4. I dont like the sports programs on Sundays. _B_. A. So do I B. Neither do I C. So am I D. Neither am I 5. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow.

3、 _B_. A. Yes, but Ill have English classes. B. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown. C. I m afraid I have no idea. D.Neither am I 1. Nice weather, isnt it. _C_. A.I m not sure B.Your know it well C.Yes, it is D. Yes, it isnt 2. What about going for a walk. _A_. A.Why not. A good idea s all ri

4、ght B.That C.So, do I D. Walking is good to you 3. Would you mind if I open the window for a better view. _D_. A.That s fine, thank you B.Yes, please C.Take a seat D. Of course not 4. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket. _D_. A.It s not very far from here B.The supermarket is very la

5、rge C.The goods there are very expensive D. Sorry, sir. Im a stranger here myself s the problem, Harry. 5. What _D_. A.No problem B.No trouble at all C.Thank you for asking me about it t remember where I left D. I canmy glasses 1.Hello, May I talk to the headmaster now. _A_. A.sorry, he is busy at t

6、he moment t B.No, you canC.Sorry, you cant D. I dont know 2.Would you like to have dinner with us this evening. _C_. A.Ok, but I have to go to a meeting now B.No, I cant C.Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents D. I dont know 3. Oh, sorry to bother you. _A_. s okay A.

7、That B.No, you cant C.That s good. t know D. Oh, I don4. Can you turn down the radio, please. _B_. A.Oh, I know t realize B.I m sorry, I didnit was that loud C.I ll keep it down next time D. Please forgive me 5. Woulde you like to see the memu. _A_. A.No, thanks, I already know what to order B.Your

8、menu is very clear C.I hear the food here is tasty D. The setting is very comfortable 6. I prefer classic music _D_ pop music. A.than B. on C. with D. to 7. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _A_. A.however B. therefore C. D. as since 8. When we were having a meeting, the diect

9、or _B_ the bad news by telephone. A.was telling B. was told C. could tell D. would tell 9. Silk _B_ by Chinese for thousands of yours now. A.has used B. has been use C. was used D. is used 10. You _B_ to lock the dorr at night. A.should B. ought C. must D. shall 11.Before I got to the cinema, the fi

10、lm _A_. A.had begun B. has begun C. is begun was beginning 12. The patient acted on the doctor s _B_ and finally recovered. A. advices B. advice C. advise D. advises 13. Alecture hall is _C_ where students attend lectures. A. there B. which one D. that 14. I m tired. I _B_ working very hard. A. have

11、 B. have been C. had D. has 15. Let me _B_ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. A. look up B. look into C. look after D. look out D. C. 其次部分：英语学问运用（40 分）二、挑选填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的 正确选项；（每道题 2 分,共 20 分）6. It happened_D_ a winter night. A.at B. in C. by D. on t important

12、but 7 I know it isn I can t help_B_ about it. A. but to think B. thinking C. to D. think 8. That s all settled. It_D_ talked about. A. shouldn tB. mustn t be C. cant D. needn t be 9. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was_A_ by her aunt. B. brought out C. A. brought up grown up D. grow

13、n 10. _B_ he said is quite right. A. That B. WhatC. How D. Why 11. Don t worry. There is_C_ room for all your books here. A. more B. muchC. enough D. some s happened to Tom. 12. What _D_ to hospital. A. He s taken B. He ll be s taken C. He ll take D. He been taken 13. I dont suppose he will attend t

14、he meeting, _B_. A. won t heB. will he C. do I D. don t I 14. _A_ fine weather it is. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 15 Not only I but also Jane and Mary _B_ tired of having one examination after another. A. is B. areC. am D. be 6. Which do you like better, real movies _D_ cartoons. I prefer cart

15、oons _real movies A. and, than B. or, than C. and, and D. or, to 7. What a fool I have been. Why _B_ I think of that before. A. don t B. didnt C. not D. do 8. Time is money. We should _B_ our time. A. be fit for B. make good use of C. play a part of D. take the place of 9. You must explain _C_ how t

16、hey succeeded _ the experiment. A. of us, for B. at us, at C. to us, in D. for us, to 10. Of all the stories here, I like this one _C_. Its not interesting at all. A. spoken, written B. speaking, written C. D. speak, speaking, writing write 11. We must make a difference between _A_ language and _ la

17、nguage. A. spoken, written B. speaking, written C. speaking, writing D. speak, write 12. I think all these are main points _B_ much attention. A. being worthy of B. worthy of C. which worth D. which worthy of 13. They _B_ the train until it disappeared in the distance. A. saw B. watched C. noticed D

18、. observed 14. Can I get you a cup of tea. _A_. A.that s very nice of you B.with pleasure C.you can, please D. thank you for the tea 15. Mary forgot _B_ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. A. writing B. to write C. having wrote D. to have written 三、完型填空 阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的 A、B、 C、 D四个选

19、项中选出能填入相应空 白处的正确选项,并在答题纸上写出所 选的字母符号；（每题 2 分,共 20 分）Peter Blake is a successful businessman,but he 16 to be very poor. He had nowhere to live and 17 working in a pub when he 18 to start his own business. Peler had always 19 interested in plants and flowers,20 he decided to set up a company 21 cared f

20、or the plants in big officers. At first he worked on his 22,but soon he took 23 two people to help him. The company has been growing 24 for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich ,25 he complains that t work with plants now he doesn but with a computer every day. 16）Awould B -CusedD use 17）A did

21、 BwasC beenDhas been 18）Ahad decided B decidedC was dec idingD has decided 19）Awas B hadC beingD been 20） Aso B butC-D although 21）AwhoBwhichCwhoseD- 22） AownB selfC -D himself 23）AupBoverC onDin 24） A- BupCoverD into 25）Atherefore B soC butDmoreover 阅读下面的短文 A study has shown that fitness is the key

22、 _16_ long life, irrespective of body shape _17_ even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than _18_, even if they are overweight and smoke. The study found that _19_ fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six ye

23、ars of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true 20_ the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better _21_ and 1 / 5 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 5 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert

24、, said, “ You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than 22_ a non-smoker and Although he adds, sedentary. ”“ But don t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing _23_, I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary. ” The British Government is putting p

25、ressure _24_ manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nations health. But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people _25_. 16. A.for B.of C. to D. in 17. A.or B.and C. but D.either 18.

26、A. those who does not B. these who do not C. these that do not D. those who do not 19. A. the little B. less C. lease D. the least 20. A. that B. whether or not C. if or not D. when 21. A. being fat B. C. to do to be fat D. doing 22. A. being B. be C. to be D.is 23. A. smoke B. C. smoking to smoke D

27、. smoked 24.A.on B.in C. to D. for 25. A. exercise B. C. to exercising exercise D. exercised 阅读下面的短文 Although international travel is usually an _16_ and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either _17_ their time _ the air or _ their time abr

28、oad. Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic 18_ injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling 19_. Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you _20_ because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Ch

29、eck on the Internet if you are not sure. t go to bed late the day Don21_ you fly. Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time one. There are many different _22_ of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. Yo

30、u may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive. There are several things you can do to _23_ the effects of jet lag: -Do your 24_ to relax during the flight -Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary. -Drink as much water as you can. -Don t drink a

31、lcohol and caffeine. -Take mild sleeping pills 25_ the first few days in the new thime zone if you need them. 16. A. excited B. exciting C. D. excitted excitting 17. A. of, on, of B. of, in, of C. from, in, from D. from, on, from 18. A. where B. - C. which D. that 19. A. - B. in C. to D. at 20. A. w

32、ill leave B. is leaving C. leave D. have left 21. A. after B. in C. on before 22. A. effects B. effect C. affect D. affects 23. A. short B. shorten C. less D. lessen 24. A. good B. better C. best D most 25. A. at B. for C. of D. on D. B. difficult C. not smooth because of huge waves D. pleasant 30.

33、The last paragraph suggests that _A_. A. the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancer B. many years of dancing had already prepared her for the sail completely, so she neednt do anything before the journey C. she should be kind to other team members during the trip D. sh

34、e should not forget dancing during the trip 短文懂得 2 In the last 500 years, nothing about peoplenot their clothes, has ideas, or languages changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to th

35、e rest of the world during the s. And although it was very 1500expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today. The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to

36、 Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the “ Potato Famine ” of 1845-6, and thousands more were forced to emigrate to America. There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to th

37、e Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the Worlds largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia. It is first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400 According to an Arabic

38、legend, coffee was discovered when a goatherd named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the “ wide-awake ” feeling that one-third of the worlds population now starts the day with. 31. According to the passage, which of the fol

39、lowing has changed the most in the last 500 years. _A_ A. FoodC. Potato B. Chocolate D. Coffee 32. “Some” in “Some still exist today” refers to _C_. C. some A. some cocoa trees shops B. some chocolate drinks D. some South American Indians 33. Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Fami

40、ne” because _D_. A. they were so dependent on the potato that they refused to eat anything else. B. they were forced to emigrate to America C. the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing the potato D. the potato harvest was bad 34. Coffee originally came from _C_. A. Brazil B. Co

41、lombia C. Ethiopia D. Arabia 35. The Arabic legend is used to prove that _D_. A. coffee was first discovered by Kaldi B. coffee was first discovered by Kaldi s goats C. coffee was first discovered in South American countries D. coffee drinks were first made by Arabs 短文懂得 1 PAT the Dog Did you know there are some very special dogs doing good work in our hospital wards. These are PAT Pets As Therapy dogs. Doctors and nurses are recognizing the benefits of pets more and more particularly for children, people with mental s. 第三部分：阅读懂得（30 分）An Extraordinary Change or