2022年第五课B课文教案.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师精编 优秀教案Unit 5 B 课文 I Background information 1. Introduction to the author Tory Johnson Tory Johnson is an American author and life coach 人生教练, 生活教练, 人生导师,生命潜能教练 who educates viewers on a wide range of job-related issues and challenges as a business and career coach. In add

2、ition to her television segments部分 , Johnson writes a weekly column for ABC News in which she addresses topics related to work / life balance, job searching, and career advancement in all fields. She provides strategies and solutions for women and men to find success and satisfaction at work. 2. Wor

3、kaholics Anonymous Meeting（工作狂匿名会议-机器翻译）Workaholics Anonymous WA is a fellowship（友情；共同；团体；英高校 特殊 讨论生的位置 补助费 ）of individuals who share their experience, strength, and hope with each other that they may solve their common problems and help others to recover from workaholism. Anybody with a desire to s

4、top working compulsively is welcome at a WA meeting. In 1983, one of the first formal efforts to create a fellowship around work addiction recovery（康复） began in New York when a corporate financial planner and a school teacher met. They formed Workaholics Anonymous to stop working compulsively themse

5、lves and to help others who suffered from the disease of workaholism. II Language points 1. pop up: appear or occur, esp. when not expected The film star pops up everywhere, on TV, in magazines, on Broadway. 在电视上、杂志上以及百老汇,处处都观察那个电影明星；2. among others / among other things: as well as other people or t

6、hings He moved to England in 1980 where, among other things, he worked as a journalist. The guests included, among others, Elizabeth Taylor and Michael Jackson. 来宾包括伊莉莎白 泰勒和迈克尔 杰克逊；3. distract: vt. stop sb. concentrating on sth. used in the pattern: distract sb. / sth. from sth. Tony admits that pla

7、ying video games sometimes distracts him from his homework. Dont distract your father while he . 爸爸开车时别让他分心；4. delegate: v. entrust duties, etc. to sb. in a lower position or grade used in the pattern: delegate sth. to sb. If youre so busy, why dont you delegate some of your work to your assistant.

8、假如你很忙,为什么不分点工作给助理做呢？5. focus on: concentrate on 6.He has focused on the solution of this issue for years but isn anywhere胜利,有点成 t getting 就 Indeed, always to focus on alcoholism is, I think, to miss the point. 事实上,我认为始终盯住酗酒（ alcoholism ）问题不放,是没有抓住问题的要害；link: v. connect followed by to / with 名师归纳总结 -

9、 - - - - - -第 1 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师精编 优秀教案All the PCs in the office are linked to a main server. Lung cancer has been linked to smoking cigarettes. 吸烟和肺癌有肯定的关系；7. concern: n. worry; anxiety; matter of interest or importance to sb. used in the patterns: concern for , concern about / ov

10、er / with , concern that They showed their concern for the childrens safety.8.There is growing concern about pollution in our cities. 人们越来越关注我们的城市污染问题；in short: in a few words; briefly We have neither money nor skilled workers. In short, I dont think we can do it. 没有资金也没有技术工人；总而言之,我认为我们干不了；9.survey:

11、 n. investigation followed by of / on s joint venturesWe conducted / carried out a survey of white- collar workers in the city企业；合资企业；合资经营；合资公司；共同投资）The survey showed / revealed that peoples living conditions are much better than before. 查显示人民生活条件比以往改善许多；10. detail: n. small, particular fact or item

12、 Todd had planned the journey down to the smallest detail. 节都考虑到了；in detail 托德把旅行中的每个微小细This issue（n. 发行；分发；期号；重要议题）will be discussed in detail in Chapter 5. 11. on one s own: alone; without help I can manage on my own, thanks. The old lady lives on her own. 那个老妇人独自生活；12. let go: release ones hold o

13、f sb. / sth. 松开,释放Hold on tight and dont let go. 紧握住,别松手！III Sentence Understanding 1. And we re not just talking about Fortune 500 executives. And we re not just talking about Fortune 500 executives who are workaholics. 2. nothing is ever good enough for them.Paraphrase the sentence. There is nothi

14、ng which is good enough and makes them satisfied. Translate the sentence into Chinese. 没有什么事能让他们觉得中意；3. They have difficulty with intimacy. Paraphrase the sentence. They have trouble in having intimate / close relationships with others. IV Sentence Translation （句子翻译）1. Work issues distract you from

15、relationships and those thoughts speed through your mind as you lie in bed at night. 工作上的问题使你分心,无暇顾及人际关系；当你夜晚躺在床上时,有关工作的思绪在你脑海里奔腾；名师归纳总结 2.Workaholics would rather handle everything themselves, which doesn always produce the 第 2 页,共 4 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师精编 优秀教案necessary results

16、 because often we need the input and help of others. 工作狂宁愿事事亲自处理,但这样做并不总能取得所要结果,由于我们经常需要他人的投入和帮忙；3. Research has also found that children of workaholics have a higher rate of depression and anxiety mainly because the workaholic parent has placed severely high expectations on his or her kids, which l

17、inks back to that desire for perfection. 讨论仍发觉,工作狂的子女变得抑郁、焦虑的机率更高,主要是由于工作狂家长对孩子寄予太高期望,而这又和追求完善的欲望相关联；4. Look for other benchmarks to measure your overall well-being such as achieving fulfilling personal relationships being a terrific, reliable partner, parent, and / or friend or even trying a new ho

18、bby that offers a complete diversion from work. 查找其他基准来全面衡量自身幸福与否,例如建立自感中意的人际关系做个了不得的牢靠的合伙人、父母和或伴侣甚或尝试新的业余爱好,使留意力完全从工作中转移出来；V. Discussion Discuss the following two questions according to what weve learned in this unit. 1. What are the trouble signs of workaholic. Useful Words and Expressions: Contro

19、lling; perfectionists; troubled personal life; extreme level of stress; high rate of divorce 2. What are the solutions to help workaholics kick the habit. Useful Expressions: Schedule time to relax and play; Learn to delegate VI Supplementary Reading Origin of Workaholic Alcoholic, the parent of all

20、 addictive words, has been with us for over a century. It was first attested in 1891. In the 1960s, someone had the idea of taking -holic” as a suffix meaning “addict”, and a whole new category of addictions followed. O ne of the first and most important is “workaholic”, which was announced in the 1

21、968. The appearance of “workaholic” in a book named （自白,坦白）of a Workaholic in 1971 propelled that term and prompted many writers to start using the suffixes -aholic”, “-holic”, or -oholic” to describe -consuming obsessions,” not all of them so serious. In the 1970s, if not obsessed（使沉迷； 使沉迷） with wo

22、rk, we could be addicted to play, as in golfaholic, footballaholic, basketball-oholic, or just plain leisureholic; to foods, as in beefaholic, or ice creamaholic; and to substances, as in mariholic for marijuana, and tobaccoholic. An American could be a book-oholic, note-oholic, or phone-oholic. Oth

23、er obsessions for which authors coined terms with -aholic“” in the 1970s include worry, news, credit （信用； 贷款； 学分；颂扬） , punning （双关语） , shopping, and junk. Table Completion Workaholism is an addiction, an obsessive-compulsive disorder, and it not the same as working hard or putting in long hours. The

24、re are three distinct workaholic behaviors. Type 1 is the 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师精编 优秀教案self-sacrificing workaholic, who puts themselves last and will go to any extreme to please and impress a dominant, parent-type （父类型,基类型）person at work. Type 2 is the dominant wo

25、rkaholic, who does not care if they are liked, but must be seen as competent. They can be aggressive and arrogant. They seek respect. Type 3 is the withdrawn workaholic, who prefers to work alone. They work hard and want to be needed and approved of as well, but do not want to be controlled or domin

26、ated. They prefer to keep their emotional distance from others. All three workaholic types fear rejection, criticism and abandonment and react in different ways when they feel threatened. One common thread that runs through all three types is the need to control both themselves and others. . 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页