2022年精选教育仁爱英语七年级下Unittopic复习.docx

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1、名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Unit 5 Our School Life Topic 2 A few students are running around the playground. 一重点短语1.围着操场跑 _ 2.做卡片 _ 3.一会见 _ 4.在电话中 _ 5.打扫 _ 6.在教室 _ 7.在电脑室 _ 8. 在餐厅 _ 9.在操场 _ 11.在教学楼 _ 13.英语练习册 _ 10.在老师办公室 _ 12.在图书馆 _ 14. 查找 _ 15. 当然 _ 16.多久 _ 17.在书架上 _ 18. 看英语报纸 _ 19.准

2、时归仍某物 _ 20.失物招领处 _ 21.身份证 _ 22.同学卡 _ 23.一些,一点 _ 24.带领某人参观 _ 25.举办足球赛 _ 26.打篮球 _ 27.打乒乓球 _ 28.在游泳池 _ 29.在那里 _ 30.上课 _ 31.写信给某人 _ 32.擦黑板 _ 33.画画 _ 34.听音乐 _ 35.在 后面 _ 36. 在体育馆 _ 37.玩电脑 _ 38.一张他的照片 _ 39.和某人交谈 _ 40.喜爱做某事 _ 41.在长城上 _ 42.一个日本女孩 _ 二、重点语法1.现在进行时态：表示正在进行或发生的动作；43.上英语课 _ 现在进行时的构成：是由beam/is/are

3、+doing 动词的现在分词构成句子的谓语；主要句型结构如下：1 确定句：主语 +_+_+sth. I am running. You are running. He/She is running. 2否定句：主语 +be+_+doing+sth. I m not running. You aren t running. He/She isnt running3 一般疑问句： _+主语 +_+sth. 确定回答： Yes, 主语（代词） +be. 否定回答： No, 主语（代词） +be+not. Are you running. Yes, I am./ No, I am not. Is he

4、/she running. Yes, he/she is./ No. he/she isnt. 4 特别疑问句：疑问词 +_+ 主语 +_+sth. What are you doing,Jane. 2.现在分词的构成规章：1 一般在动词原形末尾ing call-calling work workingdrink-drinking buy-buying 2 以不发音 e 结尾的动词,去e 加 ing come-coming drive-driving make making give-giving 第 1 页细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

5、 第 1 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -3 以重度闭音节结尾,结尾只有一个辅音字母,双写该辅音字母再加 ing put puttingrun-running swim-swimming sit-sitting 试一试： have -_; live-_; take-_; kid-_; get_ 三.重点详解1. What are you doing now. 你现在在做什么？你妈妈现在在做什么？_ 她在打扫卫生；_ 你爸爸现在在做什么？_ 他在看英文报纸；_ 2. -Are you doi

6、ng your homework. - Yes, I am./ No, I你在做作业吗？他们在上课吗？_ 确定回答 _ 否定回答 _ 他在写信吗？_ 确定回答 _ 3.do some cleaning 打扫卫生；相像的结构：买东西否定回答 _ _ 读书 _ 做饭 _ 4.May I borrow some English workbooks. 我可以借一些英语练习册吗？May I. 是表达恳求答应的句型；may 在此表示恳求对方许可,常用 Yes, please./ Of course. / Sure 等来做确定回答；否定回答用 mustnt.May I come in.- Yes, plea

7、e. 可以,请吧 ”May I use your phone. 我能用你电话吗？No, you mustn t. 不,不行以；5.The girl loos for the books on the shelves. 女孩在书架上找书；look for 是“ 查找” 的意思,强调的是找的动作；find 意思是“ 找到、发觉” 强调的是找的结果；Im_ my pen everywhere 处处 ,but I can t it. What are you _ .- I am _my schoolbag. on the shelves 意为“ 在书架上” ,shelf 复数为 shelves. 6.

8、How long can I keep them. 我能借多久 1. keep , borrow 和 lend 都有“ 借用” 的意思,但是区分之处在于：borrow 表示主语借进 borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物You can borrow this book from the library. May I borrow your eraser. lend 表示主语借出 lend sb. sth. lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 Can you lend your car to me. They often lend us their ball. ke

9、ep 意为 “ 储存,保留 ”；borrow 和 lend 是瞬时动词 ,而 keep 是连续性动词 ,表示借一段时间 e.g You may keep this book for two weeks. -Hello Jane, May I_ your bike. - I m sorry, but my bike is broken 坏了 . You can ask Lilei for it, he ll _ it to you. 2. How long 意为 “多长时间,多久” 用于提问一段时间；How often 意为 “ 多久一次 ” 用于提问频率；How long can I keep

10、 it. 我能借多久 . How ofen do you have English classes.- Twice a week. 第 2 页细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -与 how 相关的短语：how often 多常 how many 多少how much 多少钱how old 多大I will keep the book for 3 weeks. 划线部分提问 _ _ will you

11、keep the book. He usually go to the zoo once a week. （对划线部分提问）_ _ does he usually go to the zoo. 7.You must return them on time. 你必需准时归仍；return sth. to sb. = give sth. back to sb. 把某物仍给某人；Please _the book_ me now. = Please _the book_ _me now. on time“准时 ,按时 ” 强调不早不迟到达 8.Excuse me, do you have any En

12、glish newspapers. any 常用否定句和疑问句 Some 和 any 用法：some 常用于确定句,I have some tea here.我这儿有些茶叶 . I cant see any tea.我没观察茶叶 . Do you have any friends at school. 你在学校有些伴侣吗 . ,多用 some 而不用 any.如：但在表示建议 ,反问 ,恳求的疑问句中 ,或期望得到确定回答时Would you like some coffee. 你要不要来点咖啡 . What about some fruit juice. 来点水果汁如何 . 用 some 和

13、 any 来填写下面句子；1. I have _good friends in my class. 2. Could you please give me_water. 3.Do you have _money . 4.May I borrow_ English newspapers. 5.There are _cakes on the table. 6.I dont have _milk for breakfast. 9. Miss Wang is showing a new student around the school. show sb. around 领某人参观 Tim 正带着我们

14、参观农场；_ 10. A few students are running around the playground. A few 在这里是表示 “ 有几个同学 ”的意思；few, little, a few, a little 的用法讲解”,表示否定含义 few 修饰或代替可数名词复数,意为“ 很少,几乎没有 little 修饰或代替不行数名词复数,意为“ 很少,几乎没有”,表示否定含义a few 修饰或代替可数名词复数,意为 a little 修饰或代替不行数名词复数,意为 几个苹果 _ “一些,少许 ”,表示确定含义“ 一些,少许 ”,表示确定含义 几乎没有苹果 _ 一点儿水 _ 几乎

15、没有水 _ 1. This is a very old song, so _ young people know it. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little 2 . There arent many oranges here, but you can take _ if（假如） you want to. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little 第 3 页细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学

16、习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3. Now _ young people walk to school, they always go to school by bike. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little 11.Here are some photos of his.这儿有一些他的照片；名词 +of+ 名词性物主代词 /名词全部格 - 双重全部格我的一个伴侣 _ 汤姆的一个伴侣 _ 12.He looks happy because he loves swimming. love doing sth. = lik

17、e doing sth “ 喜爱做某事” because引导缘由状语从句,常用来回答why 问句； because与 so 不能同时显现；-Why do you want to visit the Great Wall. - Because its very wonderful.13.also 与 too 都有“ 也” 的意思, also 用在句中 , too 用在句末Helen is also a student.=_ She has long hair, too.=_ 典型习题 : 1 Look . The girl _. A. runs B. running C. is runing D

18、. is running 2-Hi, Xiao Qi, I would like to go to the zoo this Sunday. I like watching animals best. -I _like watching animals best. A .too B.either C.also D.and 3-Could you come please. I want some help. -_ A. Yes, I could. B.You re welcome. C. Sure, Im coming now. D.That s all right.4-Bob, may I_y

19、our MP4. -Sure,but youd better not_it to others.A.lend, lend B.lend,borrow C.borrow,borrow D.borrow,lend 5She s_her purse, but she cant_it. Lets help her.A.find; look for B.looking for; find C. look for; find D.finding; look for 6-What is your mother doing. -My mother is_Miss Li. A. talk with B.talk

20、ing with C.talk to 7-Can I_a soccer_the gym. -Of course, you can. A.borrow;to B.lend; from C.borrow;from D.borrowing;from 8-How long_your story book. -Three days. A.I can keep B.can I borrow C.I can borrow D.can I keep 9. What are you doing . I m _ . A. walk B. swim C. rideing D. singing 10. -Are yo

21、u watching TV？ -_. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don t C. Yes, I am . D. No, I am . 句型转换 : 1. They are doing their homework 变成否定句 _ _ _ _ _ 2. The students are cleaning the classroom .变成一般疑问句_ 3. The girl is reading in the library . 对划线部分提问_ _ _ 第 4 页细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 8 页 -

22、 - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -4. Maria is making cards. 对划线部分提问_ _ _ 测试题.单项挑选；（10 分） 1.Jack loves _ best. He often borrows books from the library. D.reads A.read B.to reads C.reading 2.Would you like to come and play soccer, Jim. _ A.No, I wouldn t. B.Good idea. C.Thank

23、 you. D.You re right. 3.Where are Jim and Tom. Their mother is looking for them. They _ at the moment. A.run B.runs C.are running D.running 4.Look, the children _ in the gym. A.is dancing B.are dancing C.dance D.to dance 5.Excuse me, _ I borrow this book. Of course. A.am B.may C.must D.where 6.How l

24、ong can I _ the VCD. A week. A.borrow B.see C.buy D.keep 7.What are you doing. I m _ my English book. A.looking after B.looking at C.looking for D.looking like 8.Don t make any noise. We _ to the news. A.listened B.listen C.are listening D.listens 9.Let me help you find the lost purse. Thank you ver

25、y much. _ A.That s nothing. B.Don t thank me. C.It s OK. D.It s a pleasure. 10.Excuse me, do you have any basketballs. Sorry, we don t have any. _ A. Oh, I want to buy it.B.Thank you all the same C.Bye-bye. D.It doesn t matter. .情形交际；（5 分）从栏中找出栏的答语；其中有哪一项余外的； 11.Where is Jane. A.Three weeks. 12.What

26、 are they doing. B.Yes, he is. 13.Would you like to play soccer. C.She is in the lab. 14.How long can I keep it. D.Good idea. 15.Is Tom having lunch at home now. E.No, I wouldn t. F.They are dancing. .完形填空；（10 分）Look. The bus 16 at a small bus stop. A man 17 out of the window. He sees a woman. She i

27、s selling 18 . The man wants 19 a cake. But he doesnt want to go out because it is raining. The man sees a boy. The boy is 20 the window. “Come here, boy. the man says, “Do you know 21 the cake is.”第 5 页细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - -

28、 - - - - - - - - - -“Twenty fen. the boy says. The man 22 the boy forty fen and asks him to buy two cakes. “One is for yoand 23 is for me. he says to the boy. After 24 minutes, the boy comes back. He 25 a cake. He gives the man twenty fen and says, “is only one cake left.” 16.A.stop B.is stopping C.

29、stopping D.stops 17.A.looks B.look C.is looking D.are looking 18.A.cake B.bread C.cakes D.breads 19.A.buy B.buys C.to buy D.buying 20.A.near B.on C.in D.of 21.A.how much B.how many C.whose D.what 22.A.buys B.borrows C.sells D.gives 23.A.another B.the other cake C.one D.the other 24.A.much B.a C.a fe

30、w D.a little 25.A.have B.is having C.is hasing D.is have .阅读懂得；（30 分）A Jim wants to borrow a book from a new library. He comes to the library with Jack. They can t see any librarians 图书治理员 there, but only some robots 机器人 standing there. Then Jim says to one of the robots, “Hey, give me the book. ” B

31、ut the robot doesn t work. “ Whats wrong with the robot. ” he asks Jack. Then Jack tells him, “ When you want to borrow something from someone, you must say please first. ”When the robot hears this, it begins to laugh. Jim s face turns red. 依据短文内容,判定正 T 误F； 26.There arent any librarians in the libra

32、ry. 27.There are some robots in the library. 28.There is something wrong with the robot. 29.The robot gives Jim the book. 30.Jim s face turns red because he knows that he isnt polite 有礼貌的 . B Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Two this year. He likes reading news and watching football games

33、. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football game. Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio, too. He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football game on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much

34、. But he is going to have English and Chinese tests. He thinks hard and finds a way finally. “Hello, Mrs. Black. ” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a day s leave请半天假 .”“ Oh, I m sorry to hear that.” says Mrs. Black, “But who s that.”“ Its my

35、father, Mrs. Black. ” 31.Peter is a _ . D.Grade Four A.middle school student B.doctor C.worker D.teacher 32.Peter will be in _ next year. A.Grade Two B.Grade Three C.Grade One 33.Peter often reads newspapers because _ . A.he likes reading news B.he likes reading stories C.he wants to know where and when a football game will be held 第 6 页细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -D.his father wants him to read them 34.Peter wants to ask for half a days leave because _ .A.