2022年级样题及答案.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 高等学校商务英语专业四级样题Module I Listening Comprehension 35%Section One In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question. Question 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the int

2、erview you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions. Now listen to the interview. 1. What is the specific field of study for Johns dissertation. A. the current state of universities in San Francisco B. western philosophy C. philosophy with an emphasis on Buddhist studi

3、es D. eastern religions 2. Which is NOT True about Suen Mok. A. It has got a very good program for ten day meditation retreats. B. Their meditation programs teach only foreigners. C. Their meditation programs teach meditation techniques. D. It is not the only temple John studies. 3. What is so speci

4、al about Tam Krabok. A. It teaches people to meditate and overcome their drug addiction. B. It organizes meditation retreats for foreigners. C. It organizes workshops to promote Thailand D. It teaches people the essence of Theravada. s version of Buddhism4. How many people have been cured in Tam Kra

5、bok. A. about one hundred B. about one thousand C. about one hundred thousand D. more than one hundred thousand 5. Which of the following statement is Not True according to the interview. A. Opium was illegal in Thailand until 1959. B. Opium was legal in Thailand until 1959. C. In Johns understandin

6、g, Buddhism is basically to try to help people live better 1 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 17 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - lives. D. Drug addiction is a big problem in a lot of different countries. Section Two In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and fill in blanks that fo

7、llow. Questions 6 to 10 are based on a news broadcast. At the end of the news broadcast you will be given 10 seconds to fill in each of the following five blanks. Now listen to the interview. 6. The number of new homes being constructed across Australia rose by 15 per cent in the December quarter, w

8、hich is since 2001. 7. Department store owner David Jones says sales are expected to slow over the next few months as taxpayer handouts and the dries up. 8. The World Bank has warned Chinas facing a big problem. 9. The World Bank revised up its forecasts for Chinas from 8.7 to 9.5 per cent this year

9、. 10. The World Banks quarterly China report suggested that higher migrant wages could help boost rural incomes and reduce the lifestyles. Section Three between rural and city In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and answer the questions that follow. Questions 11 to 1

10、3 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 5 minutes to answer the following three questions. Now listen to the interview. 11. Describe the impact of the economic downturn on teenagers who left school without completing year 12 in 2022. 12. Describe the current econom

11、ic downturn in Australia. 13. How did the retail industry perform in this economic downturn. 2 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 17 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Module II Business Reading and Writing 40% 50 minutes Section A 5% Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in Blanks 14-18 with the best answer

12、 from the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheets.America sounds increasingly determined to push its exports, and its attitude to China has 14 . Mr Obama has set a goal of 15 exports in five years and has promised to “get much tougher” over what it r

13、egards as unfair competition from China. Speculation is rising in Washington, DC, that the Treasury will brand China a currency “manipulatorin its next exchange-rate report. With America s unemployment at 9.7% and the mid-term elections approaching, the appeal of China-bashing is rising in Congress,

14、 too. Several senators recently revived a mothballed demand that the Commerce Department should investigate Chinas currency regime as an unfair trade 16 . Beijing, in turn, shows little sign of budging on the yuan, even though the latest figures show surprisingly strong export growth and higher-than

15、-expected 17 . Zhou Xiaochuan, the head ”. But he mof Chinas central bank, caused a brief flurry in currency markets when he argued on March 6th that keeping the yuan stable against the dollar was 18 part of our of policies for dealing with the global financial crisis” from which China would exit “s

16、ooner or laterquite clear that China would be cautious and gave no hint that sudden exit was imminent. In recent days various other Chinese officials have put even more emphasis on the stability of the currency, bristled at outside pressure to hurry up and denounced American “politicisationof the ex

17、change-rate issue. 14. A. stabled B. hardened C. toughed D. firmed 15. A. two B. twice C. doubling D. double 16. A. surplus B. allowance C. help D. subsidy 17. A. inflation B. appreciation C. depreciation D. stagflation 18. A. parcel B. package C. bundle D. series Section B 5% Directions: Look at th

18、e tables and graphs below. For each table or graph, there are one or two statements describing it. Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Question19 is based on the following graph. 3 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 17 页精

19、选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 19. When did Hong Kong inflation rate rise to 2.9%. A. June, 2022 B. August 2022 C. November 2022 D. January 2022 Questions 20-21 are based on the following graph . 20. In which month did China s Monthly Passenger Vehicle Sales drop to about 63% on a year-on-year basis. A. Au

20、gust 2022 B. October 2022 C. February 2022 D. March 2022 21. Which of the following statements is CORRECT. A. The growth rate of China s monthly passenger vehicle sales fell most notably in February 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 17 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 2022. B. China s monthly passenger vehicle s

21、ales climbed to the peak at the end of 2022. C. From August 2022 to December 2022, the monthly passenger vehicle sales continued to increase in number. D. In terms of the monthly sales volume, June 2022 witnessed the lowest sales volume. Questions 22-23 are based on the following graph . 22. Accordi

22、ng to the graph, in which year do the growth rate drop most dramatically. A. 2022 B. 2022 C. 2022 D. 2022 23. Which of the following statement is FALSE. A. The sales volume of China Yuan. s online game industry in 2022 added up to 20.78 billion B. The year-on-year growth rate of Chinas online game i

23、ndustry is estimated to drop to 9.7% in 2022. C. The growth rate on a year-on-year basis dropped most dramatically in 2022. D. The sales volume of China s online game industry in 2022 will climb to an estimated 46.11 billion Yuan. Section C 10% Directions: Read the following two passages. Choose the

24、 best answer for each statement or question from the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.Questions 24-28 are based on the following passage. Passage One There is something apt about a social networking website winning a popularity contest. Accordi

25、ng to industry data, Facebook overtook Google among US internet users last week, with 5 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 17 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - more visits to its pages than to the search engine. It is a moment to consider the rapid growth of a site whose 400m-plus users outnumber the population of

26、 any single country except India and China. The industry data come with a few caveats. The figures exclude visits to other Google services, such as YouTube and Google Mail. They omit searches carried out in a box on a browser toolbar. Also, the number of visits is just one measure of internet take-u

27、p: counting unique users visitors rather than visits gives a different profile. Still, it highlights the momentum behind Facebook as it displaces Google since September 2007. from the weekly lead it has commanded on this measure Advertisers find Facebook appealing too. It enables them to reach a mas

28、s audience, as television does, but with the extra benefit of much greater targeting. Consumer brands could easily extend their presence beyond the fan pages that already exist. Moreover, a social site provides consumers who visit for much longer than they would use a search engine. So increased adv

29、ertising, and perhaps ways to allow users to shop through the site, should enable Facebook to move from positive cash flow to making profits. It will need to tread carefully. There is a risk for advertisers and for the site if Facebook moves to become commercial in a way that users resent. In amongs

30、t personal information, advertisements are more likely to strike a jarring note. The high-growth phase means that Facebook can take its time developing ways to increase revenues. The key must be to find ways that bring practical benefits to those who visit the site. There is an intrinsic stickiness

31、about a site where users have assembled their own material, but if people stop updating their pages and social networking takes a new form, then winning users back is a hard task. What the data do not show is that search engines have had their day. Googles core search advertising business rebounded

32、in the final quarter of 2022, and the group is preparing for renewed growth. Moreover, there is a straightforward reminder of how fragile the fortunes of social networking sites can be: the site that Google overtook in 2007 to become most popular in the US was MySpace which is now seeking a new role

33、 as social users have moved elsewhere. 24. What is the reason for MySpace s withdrawn from the role as social networking site. A. It is overtook by other social networking site like Facebook. B. It has lost its social users. C. It has introduced in too many advertisements. D. It has become a profit-

34、making site. 25. Which of the following is NOT true. A. Facebook users outnumber that of Google. B. Yourtube is one of Google services. C. Before this week, Google had lead all other websites on the measure of visits since 2007. D. Facebook is a social networking site. 26. The word stickiness” in th

35、e penultimate paragraph pr obably means “_ ”A. The website is dirty and making users feel uncomfortable. B. The website often brings its users into situation embarrassing. C. The website, in essence, is difficult to tackle with. 6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 17 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - D. The websi

36、te is attractive and makes users want to look at it for a long period of time 27. Which of the following is not the reason that Advertisers find Facebook appealing. A. Facebook can attract a lot of audience. B. Facebook can help to target customers-to-be. C. Facebook allows more chances for the ads

37、to be noticed. D. Facebook is able to move from positive cash flow to making profits. 28. The authors attitude toward the development of Facebook is . A. positive B. negative C. objective D. Information is not enough Questions29-33 are based on Passage Two. Passage Two AS EXECUTIVES from Toyota, inc

38、luding the firm boss, Akio Toyoda, squirmed before their tormentors in America Congress this week, there was little public gloating from rival carmakers. Although it is Toyota that is currently in the dock after a crushing series of safety-related recalls across the world, competitors are only too a

39、ware that it could be their turn next. After all, there is not a single big carmaker that has not modelled its manufacturing and supply- chain management on Toyotas “lean production” system.That said, there is a widespread belief within the automotive industry that Toyota is the author of most of it

40、s own misfortunes. In his testimony to the House oversight committee on February 24th, Mr Toyoda acknowledged that in its pursuit of growth his firm stretched its lean philosophy close to breaking point and in so doing became “confused ” about some of the principles that first made it great: its foc

41、us on putting customer satisfaction above all else, and its ability “to stop, think and make improvements”. James Womack, one of the authors of “The Machine that Changed the World”, a book about Toyota s innovations in manufacturing, dates the origin of its present woes to 2002, when it set itself t

42、he goal of raising its global market share from 11% to 15%. The target was “totally irrelevant to any customer ” and was “just driven by ego”, he says. The rapid expansion, he believes, “meant working with a lot of unfamiliar suppliers who didn understanding t have a deepof Toyota culture.”By the mi

43、ddle of the decade recalls of Toyota vehicles were increasing at a sufficiently alarming rate for Mr Toyodas predecessor, Katsuaki Watanabe, to demand a renewed emphasis on quality control. But nothing was allowed to get in the way of another albeit undeclared goal: overtaking General Motors to beco

44、me the worlds biggest carmaker. Even as Toyota swept past GM in 2022, the quality problems and recalls were mounting. The majority of those problems almost certain ly originated not in Toyotas own factories, but in those of its suppliers. The automotive industry operates as a complex web. The carmak

45、ers known as original equipment manufacturers, or OEMs sit at its centre. Next come the tier-one suppliers, such as Bosch, Delphi, Denso, Continental, Valeo and Tenneco, who deliver big integrated systems directly to the OEMs. Fanning out from them are the tier-two suppliers who provide individual p

46、arts or assembled components either directly to the OEM or to tier-one suppliers. CTS Corp, the maker of the throttle-pedal assemblies that Toyota has identified as one of the causes of “unintended accelerationin some of its vehicles, is a tier-two supplier whose automotive business accounts for abo

47、ut a third of its sales. 7 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 17 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - On the outer ring of the web are the tier-three suppliers who often make just a single component for several tier-two suppliers. Although there are literally thousands of tier-two and tier-three suppliers around the world, their numbers have been culled over th