英语学习基础模块下册教学方针教案课程.doc
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1、-/ 英语语文版基础模块下册教案Unit 1 Travel Warming up&Word Study 一、教学目标1、知识与能力(1)学习长城的一些景点的英语名称,如:the Great Wall,the First Pass Under Heaven,Jiayuguan Pass and so. (2)掌握握一些词汇和短语:rebuild,province,engineer,pick sb up and so on. (3) 能结合图画进行简单介绍或问答。 2、过程与方法通过教师的讲解和学生的课堂语言实践,提高学生的语言应用能力,并为阅读课做准备。3、情感态度与价值观学会相互合作;了解长城
2、是世界奇观之一,是我们中国人的骄傲;激发学生的爱国热情和民族自豪感二、教学重点掌握握一些词汇和短语的用法:rebuild,province,engineer,pick sb up and so on.三、教学难点用英语简单介绍有关长城的情况。四、教学方法研讨、探究与实践 五、课时:一课时课型:新授课六、教学准备:Some Pictures七、教学过程 Step1 lead in教师提出问题:What do you know about the Great Wall?Have you ever been to the Great Wall?Where is the First Pass Unde
3、r Heav学生回答上述问题。说明:分享个人经历激发学生热情,活跃班级气氛,进行有效导入。 Step2 Presentation教师展示图片,给出景点的英语名称the Great Wall,the First Pass Under Heaven,Jiayuguan Pass. 说明: 学生熟悉英语景点名称,为后面的讨论做准备 Step3 Practice in class1.教师讲解词汇和短语的用法:(1)The students read the words and phrases.(2) The students make the sentences with the wors and p
4、hrases.2.教师布置讨论任务,给出例子:This is a beacon tower.It was used.3.学生分组,介绍长城的景点说明:锻炼学生合作运用英语 力 Step4 Students Activity学生表演,,教师给予学生英语口语的帮助并鼓励他们开口说英语。每组派代表作为导游介绍你长城景点说明: 锻炼学生英语口语能力 Step5 Homework1.Practise introducing a place in English.2.Pre-view the text of reading. 说明:为学习新课打基础,促进学生自主学习八、板书设计Warming up&Wor
5、d Study Words and phrasesrebuild重建 province省engineer工程师For the first time 第一次Pick sb up开车接某人 On business出差-/九、课后反思与建议 The students are interested in this lesson,so they are lively in class,but they are not good at spoken English,they need improving it.Unit1 The Great Wall一、教学目标1、知识与能力(1)掌握下列单词和短语的用法
6、:be located in,have sth/sbdone;be forced to do sth, by hand,be famous for . (2) 了解被动语态的用法。(3)正确理解文章内容,能准确回答课后的问题。2、过程与方法 通过读说练习达到教学目标。 3、情感态度与价值观 理解长城是世界奇观之一,是我们中国人的骄傲;激发学生的爱国热情和民族自豪感。二、教学重点1、掌握下列单词和短语的用法2.Understand the text and answer the questions correctly .2、正确理解文章内容,能准确回答课后的问题。三、教学难点正确理解文章内容,掌
7、握阅读技巧。四、教学方法任务型教学法;情景教学法五、课时、课型:一课时;新授课六、教学准备:多媒体,常规教具七、教学过程Step1 Lead in教师活动:播放关于长城的录像片,向学生简要介绍长城。提出问题,导入课文教学:Do you know how the Great Wall was bulit and why it was built?学生活动:Answer the question.师生活动:Review the new words of the text.说明: 激发学生进一步学习的热情。Step2 Reading阅读环节一:教师布置任务,给出问题:Where is the Gre
8、at Wall?When was the Great Wall first built? Who decided to have the walls linked and extended?When was the Great Wall rebuilt?学生活动:学生带着问题阅读。说明:为后面的讨论做准备。阅读环节二:精度课文,小组研讨。学生活动:The students read the text carefully and find the long sentences and language points.教师布置学生仔细阅读课文,找出问题和课文中的语言点。说明:学生精度课文,发现问题
9、。培养学生合作学习、探究学习的良好习惯。Step3 Explanation教师解释课文中的一些长句,讲解课文中的下列语言点:The teacher explains the following points:问题一:The walls were built to protect states.修建城墙是为了保护他们的国家。句中的were built 是过去时的被动语态结构。在句子的主动形式是:They built the walls t0 protect these states. 问题二:have the walls linked and extended 该结构中的have是使役动词,意思
10、是:“使、让”,have sth./ sb.done意思是“使某物或某人被.(强调动作由别人来完成)”,其中的linked和extended是过去分词,表示被动。 问题三:在It took them more than ten years to build it under terribl conditions. 句子中it用作形式主语,真正的主语是不定式短语to build it under terrible conditions.这是一个很重要的句型,其结构是:It takes/took+sb.+some time+ to do sth. 意思是“做某事花费了某人多少时间”。 问题四:Lo
11、ok,on the top of the mountain is the Great Wall. 句中的on the top of the mountain不是句子的主语,本句是倒装句结构,它的正常语序应是:The Great Wall is on the top of the mountain在英语中,有时为了“强调句子中的状语、表语等”而使用倒装结构。 Learn the following language points: protect.from/againsthave sth/sb doneLead tothousands ofIt is said that. It takes/to
12、ok sb .some time to do somethingStep4 PracticeThe students complete the sentences with some useful expressions(PPT)说明:学生完成一些练习,巩固知识点。Step5Extensive Reading教师播放长城风景片学生活动:The students read the text again and try to retell the text说明:学生阅读课文,鼓励学生复述,锻炼学生口语表达能力。Step61.Read the text.2.Complete the exercise
13、 of the language Study.说明:巩固知识点八、板书设 计 Unit1 The Great Wall Reading 1.Skimming Answer the questions 2.Carefully Reading The Language Points protect.from/against have sth/sb done Lead to thousands of It is said that. It takes/took sb .some time to do sth-/课后反思与建议 Most of the students can unterstang t
14、he text well, but they are not good at express by themselves in EngishI. It is helpful for them to read the text afterclass. Unit1 Grammer Passive Voice一、教学目标:1、知识与能力(1)掌握被动语态的结构和用法。 . (2)在练习中正确运用被动语态。2、过程与方法 通过不同的练习途径使学习掌握被动态的用法。3.、情感态度与价值观 消除学习的心理障碍,增强二、教学重点(1)掌握不同时态的被动语态结构。(2)如何把主动与台转化为被动语态。三、教学难
15、点 能够正确地王城语法练习。四、教学方法:讲解与练习相结合五、课时、课型:一课时、新授课、六、教学准备:多媒体、常规教具七、教学过程Step1 Presentation教师活动:Show the sentences: The students clean the classroom every day. The classroom is cleaned by the students every day. 学生活动:Translate the sentences above.比较两个句子语气的侧重点。说明: 引出新课。Step2 Explaining教师活动:什么是被动语态?被动语态”的构成?
16、学生活动:be + 过去分词 + (by+动作执行者)Step3 The use of Passive Voice 什么情况下要用被动语态呢?一般地说,有下面几种情况:师生共同活动: 不知道谁是动作的执行者或没有必要。例如: Paper is made from wood. (纸是由木材生产出来的。)The house is quite old. It was built in 1950. (这座房子太旧了。它是1950年建成的。)He was wounded in the fight. (他在战斗在受伤了。)Electricity is used to run machines. (电是用来
17、开动机器的。)2、需要强调动作的对象时。例如:Calculator cant be used in the maths exam.(计算器不能用于数学考试。)Books and newspapers in the reading room mustnt be taken away. (阅览室的书籍和报纸 不准带走。)He was awarded first prize in that contest.(他在比赛中获得了第一。)3、为了使语气婉转,避免提到是谁做的这件事。例如:The construction of the new lab must be completed by the end
18、 of next month. (新实验室必须在下个月底前完工。) Step3 Presentation 1、 一般现在时的被动语态. am / is / are + 动词的过去分词Our classroom is cleaned every day.This car is made in China.2、一般过去式的被动语态: was / were + 动词的过去分词His desk was cleaned just now.The station was built in 1928.3、现在进行时的被动语态: am / is / are + being + 动词的过去分词A new fac
19、tory is being built in our city now.Some trees are being cut down in the park.4、过去进行时的被动语态: was / were + being + 动词的过去分词A new factory was being built in our city at that time.Some babies were being looked after by Miss Chen last year.5、一般将来时的被动语态:(A) will / shall + be + 动词的过去分词(B) am / is / are + go
20、ing to be +动词的过去分词.Some new factories will be built in our city this year.Your watch is going to be mended in an hour.6、过去将来时的被动语态: (1).would / should + be + 动词的过去分词 (2).was / were +going to be + 动词的过去分词.She said that some new factories would be built soon in our city.He thought that your watch was
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