2022年高二年级上期第一次月考英语试题-附完全解析 .pdf

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1、高 2011 级高二上第一次月考英语学科试题敬请同学们诚信考试，认真作答！第一部分听力共两节，总分值30 分做题时， 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。听力内容单词提示：go-karting 卡丁赛车； open-framed 开放构造的； helmet 安全帽； Conditioner 护发素，调节器。第一节共5 小题；每题1.5 分，总分值7.5 分听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

2、读一遍。1. What do we know about the woman ? A.She didnt go to the party. B. She didnt want to see the man. C. She left the party before the man arrived. 2. Whats the mans opinion of his boss ? A. His boss is terrible. B. His boss is frank. C. His boss is rude. 3. Why doesnt the man attend the lecture ?

3、 A. There arent enough seats. B.The lecturer wont show up. C. He hasnt got a ticket yet. 4. Where can the man get the letters from the woman ? A. In his aunts house B. In the mountains. C. At his own home. 5. When does the woman want her shoe to be repaired ? A. In half an hour B. At once. C. In one

4、 hour 第二节共15 小题 ; 每题 1.5 分，总分值22.5 分听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题 5 秒钟 ; 听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料，答复第6 至 7 题。6. What are the speakers talking about ? A. A trip B. The summer vacation plan C. where to go 7. What are probably the speakers ?

5、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 20 页 A. Workers B. Students C. Tourists 听第 7 段材料，答复第8 至 10 题。8. What do we know about go-karting ? A. The cars are smaller and slower. B. The racer neednt wear a helmet. C. The racer should drive with the instructor. 9. What does the man worry abo

6、ut ? A. The cost B. The safety C. His driving skill 10. What will the man do this weekend ? A. Go-karting with the woman. B. Stay at home. C. Learn to drive the go-karting from an instructor. 听第 8 段材料，答复第11 至 13 题。11. What is Harrods famous for ？ A. Its many different kinds of food. B. Its Food Hall

7、 and Egyptian Hall. C. Its ancient-style buildings. 12. How does Harrods get most of its power ? A. By producing electricity itself. B. By providing by a small town. C. By providing by the biggest electricity factory. 13. How many people come in a day in January ? A. 300,000 B. 30,000 C. 15,000,000

8、听第 9 段材料，答复第14 至 16 题。14. Where is the man ? A. In a store B. In a hairdressers C. In a hotel 15. How long hasnt the man been here ? A.About two months B. About one month C. About three months 16. What does the man think of the womans advice ? A. He refuses it. B. He accepts it. C. He will try it ne

9、xt time. 17. What is the characteristic of learners of special English ? A. They know clearly what they want to learn. B. They learn English to find well-paid jobs. C. They want to change the way English is taught. 18. Who needs ESP courses most ? A. College students B. Professionals C. Intermediate

10、 learners 19. What are the most popular ESP courses in Britain ? A. Courses for doctors B.Courses for businessmen C. Courses for lawyers 20. What is the speaker mainly taking about ? A. Three groups of learners. B. The importance of business English. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2

11、页，共 20 页 C. English for Specific Purpose. 答案： 1-5 ABCAB 6-10 BBABA 11-15 BAABA 16-20 BABBC 第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，总分值30 分) 第一节：多项选择(共 10 小题，每题1 分，总分值10 分 ) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。21Chongqing and Wuhan are among the most important cities in China _ size and population. Ain favor of Bin case of Cin

12、view of Din terms of 解析 考查介词短语。in favor of 支持，有利于； in case of 以防，万一； in view of 考虑到，由于； in terms of 就而言。答案 D 22Martin was once _ the title of Advanced Worker for his excellent work in his company. Aoffered Bawarded Crewarded Dsupplied 解析 考查动词的搭配。offered 主动提供； award 授予，判给；reward 酬谢，报酬；supply 提供； be a

13、warded the title 授予称号，故选B 项。答案 B 23It is quite _ that Tom hurts her deeply and he must apologize to her. Aobvious Busual Cdifferent Dnormal 解析 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：显而易见，是汤姆深深伤害了她，汤姆必须向她抱歉。 obvious 显然，明显的。答案 A 24Out of his _ ， he was attracted by the knowledge of science. Acarelessness Bdetermination 精选学习资料

14、- - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 20 页Ccuriosity Dpatience 解析 考查名词辨析。out of 意为 “因为，出于”。根据句意，可知应用curiosity ，即：出于好奇。 carelessness 粗心； determination 决心； patience 耐心，所以选C。答案 C 25Janes behavior _ Paul.He has never thought she wants to go back to the company again. Alimits Bbenefits Ccontains

15、Dpuzzles 解析 考查动词辨析。limit 限制； benefit 有益于； contain 包含； puzzle (使)迷惑。句意： Jane 的行为使Paul(感到 )迷惑。他从没想过她想再回到这个公司。根据句意可知正确答案为 D。答案 D 26The more depressed he got, the more he _ drink. Awatched out Bbelieved in Cturned to Dstuck to 解析 考查短语辨析。 watch out 密切注视， 留神，提防；believe in 信任； turn to 向求助； stick to 坚持。句意：他

16、情绪越低落，越是借酒浇愁。答案 C 27The news that the students would put off the outing until the next week was _ yesterday. Aconfirmed Bimpressed Cobserved Ddelivered 解析 考查动词辨析。 句意：学生们把郊游推迟到了下周的消息昨天得到了证实。confirm 证实，证明； impress 使印象深刻；使铭记；observe 观察，观测，遵守；deliver 递送，接生，发表 (演说等 )。答案 A 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结

17、- - - - - - -第 4 页，共 20 页28The contract is very important for both of you，so studying it_before signing is necessary. Ain return Bin exchange Cin detail Din turn 解析 考查介词短语辨析。in return 做为回报； in exchange 作为交换； in detail 详细地；in turn 依次，轮流。句意：这份合同对你们俩非常重要，因此签字之前仔细阅读它很必要。答案 C 29Do the Olympic champions_r

18、egularly after the Olympic Games? Yes， they do.Theyll get fat easily if they dont. Awork out Bcool off Cstay up Dbreak off 解析 考查动词短语辨析。work out 计算出，锻炼身体；cool off 冷静； stay up 熬夜；break off 中断。句意： 奥运会过后，运发动还是经常进行体育锻炼吗？ 是的，要不然的话，他们很容易长胖。答案 A 30At the end of last year ，New Yorks stock market fell ，_a glo

19、bal financial crisis. Asetting off Bdriving off Cgiving off Dlaying off 解析 考查动词短语辨析。set off 启程， 引发， 引爆； drive off 赶走， 击退；give off 散发； lay off 停工，解雇。句意：去年年底，纽约股票市场下跌，引发全球金融危机。答案 A 31. In the modern society, computers are largely _ to help us organize daily life and work. A. relying B. relying on C. r

20、elied D. relied on 答案 D 32. To keep the town clean, the truck _ garbage is prevented _ entering the town. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 20 页A. loaded with;/ B. loading with; from C. loaded of; from D. loading of; /答案 A。load sth with sth 意为“装载某物”，该句用过去分词作后置定语。33. When can I see

21、 you, Mr Black? Three o clock this afternoon? Oh, no. I _ a meeting then. A. will have B. will be having C. am having D. Have 答案 B。此处用将来进行时强调在将来某个时间正在进行的动作。34. Food supplies may _ towards the end of the trip, so we can t waste any food . A. run out B. run up C. run in D. run away 答案 A。run out “用光、花光

22、”，无被动语态；run up“竖起，升起”； run in意为“顺便探访”；run away 意为“逃跑”。故答案为A。35 The hospital is doing its best to _ the patients with the best treatment and services. A. offer B. give C. provide D. afford 答案 C。此题考查这四个词的用法。provide sb with sth.为固定搭配，意为“向( 人) 提供( 物) ”；其它词不能和with 连用。故 C正确。第二节：完形填空(共 20 小题；每题1 分，总分值20 分

23、) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。It was her giggling that drew my attention.Note taking really wasnt all that funny. Walking over to the offender, I asked for the _36_.Frozen, she refused to give it to me.I waited， all attention in the classroom on the quiet _37_ between the teach

24、er and the student.When she finally _3 8_ it over she whispered, “ Okay, but I didnt draw it.”It was a handdrawn _3 9 _ of me, teeth blackened and the words “ Im stupid” coming out of my mouth. I managed to fold it up calmly.My mind, _40_， was working angrily as I struggled not to _41_.I knew the tw

25、o most likely candidates for drawing the picture.It would do them some _42_ to teach them a lesson，and maybe it was high time that I did it! Thankfully, I was able to keep myself _ 43_. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 20 页When there were about six minutes remaining, I showed the

26、 class the picture.They were all silent as I told them how _44_ this was for me.I told them there must be a reason _45_ and now was their chance to write down anything they needed to tell me.Then I let them write silently while I sniffed in the back of the classroom. As I _4 6_ the notes later, many

27、 of them said something like, “ Ive got nothing against you， ” or “ Im sorry you were hurt.” Some kids said, “ Were _47_ of you.” But two notes, from the girls who I _4 8_ were behind the picture, had a list of issues.I was too _4 9_， too strict. Reading those notes, I realized that over the course

28、of this year, instead of _50_ my students, I had begun commanding them to _ 51_.Where I thought I was driving them to success I was _52_ driving them away. I had some apologizing to do.But the next day in the classroom, one boy and one girl each handed me a card.The one _ 53_ by all the boys express

29、ed sincere regret for the ugly joke.The one from the girls asked for _ 54_. This was a lesson for both the kids and me.Forgiveness does not change the past, but it does enlarge the _55_. 36A.noteB adviceCreason Dhelp 37A.battle BcompetitionCargument Dconversation 38A.took BthoughtCturned Dhanded 39A

30、.statue BgraphCpicture Dposter 40A.otherwise BhoweverCtherefore Dbesides 41A.leave BcryCexplain Dargue 42A.good BharmC favor Dpunishment 43A.amused BcontrolledCuninterested Drelaxed 44A.meaningful BforgetfulC regretful Dhurtful 45A.aside BaboveCbeneath Dbehind 46A.wrote BfinishedCread Dcollected 47A

31、.proud BfondCafraid Dashamed 48A.figured BpromisedCconcluded Dconfirmed 49A.talkative BmeanCclumsy Dconsiderate 50A.forcing BencouragingCcomforting Dteaching 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 20 页51A.appreciate BapologizeCcompromise Dachieve 52A.actually BnormallyCimmediately Dgen

32、erally 53A.decorated BofferedCsigned Dbought 54A.thankfulness BforgivenessCcompensation Dcommunication 55A.friendship BeducationCknowledge Dfuture 答案与解析语篇解读 作者通过在课堂上发生的一件事告诉我们一个道理：宽容不能改变过去，但可以开拓未来。36A我走到那位刚刚发出笑声的女孩身旁，我要她把纸条给我。note 笔记，便条。由上文的Note taking really wasnt all that funny 和下文发生的事情可知答案。37A那个女

33、孩僵住了，拒绝把它给我。我等待着，班里所有的注意力都集中在老师和这个学生之间这场沉默的战斗上。由常识可知这种场合就像一场无声的战斗。38D当她最后把便条交给我的时候，低声地说了一句， “好吧， 但不是我画的。 ”hand over 交出，送交；take over 接收，接管，接任；think over 仔细考虑； turn over 翻转，倾覆，移交，翻阅。39C那是一张用手画的我的图片，牙齿被涂黑，还有一句旁白“我是傻瓜”。picture 照片，图画。40B我设法使自己平静地把它折起来。然而当我挣扎着不使自己哭出来的时候我的思绪很愤怒。41B下文的sniffed“抽泣着而忍住不哭出声来”暗示

34、了答案。42A给他们一个教训可能对他们有好处，或许是我该做这件事的时候了！do sb.good 固定搭配，“对某人有好处”。43B谢天谢地，我能够控制住我自己。keep myself controlled 自控。44 D 当我告诉他们这对我是怎样的一种伤害时，他们都默不作声。 下文空 42 前的hurt 也暗示了答案。45D我告诉他们这背后肯定有某种理由。behind 在背后，在的背后，在的后面。46C当我后来读这些便条的时候。下文为便条的内容可知答案为read。47C有些孩子说“我们害怕你”。be afraid of 害怕。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 -

35、- - - - - -第 8 页，共 20 页48A但有两个便条列举了一些问题，我估计这两张便条是画那张图片的女孩写的。figure 估计。49B我不友好、 太严格。 mean 不友好的， 吝啬的， 小气的。 mean 与后面的strict 构成对应关系。50B读了那些便条后，我意识到在今年的教学过程中，我不是鼓励我的学生，而是命令他们取得成绩。encourage 鼓励，激励。51Dachieve 实现，完成，赢得。52A我原以为我在驱使他们成功，但实际上我是在迫使他们远离目标。actually 实际上，事实上。53C所有男孩子签名的那张便条对这个令人不愉快的玩笑表达了真诚的歉意。sign 签

36、署，写下，签字，署名。54B来自女孩子们的那张便条请求原谅。ask for forgiveness 请求原谅 /宽恕。55D宽容不能改变过去，但可以开拓未来。和空前的the past 相对的应该是future。第三部分：阅读理解(共 20 小题；每题2 分；总分值40 分) 阅读短文，并从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出符合短文内容的最正确选项。A William Butler Yeats, a most famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 13, 1865.His childhood lacked the harmony

37、( 和睦 ) that was typical of a happy family.Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered “ little of childhood but its pain”In fact, he inherited ( 继承 ) excellent taste in art from his familyboth his father and his brother were painters.But he finally settled on literature, particularl

38、y drama ( 戏剧 ) and poetry. Yeats had strong faith in the coming of new artistic movements.He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s.His early theatrical experiments, however, were not received favorably at the beginning.He didnt lose heart, and finally enj

39、oyed success in his poetical drama. Compared with his dramatic works, Yeatss poems attract much admiring notice.The subject matter includes love, nature, history, time and aging.Though Yeats generally relied on very 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 20 页traditional forms, he broug

40、ht modern sensibility to them.As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition. He had not enjoyed a major public lift since winning the Nobel Prize in 1923.Yet, he continued writing almost to the end of his life.Had Yeats stopped writing at a

41、ge 40, he would probably now be valued as a minor poet, for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produces his greatest works between the ages of 50 and 75.After Yeatss death in 1939, W H.Auden wrote, among others, the following lines：Earth, receive an honoured guest：William Ye

42、ats is laid to rest. Let the Irish vessel (船) lie. Emptied of its poetry. 56Which of the following can describe Yeatss family? AIt filled Yeatss childhood with laughter. BIt was shocked by Yeatss choice. CIt had an artistic atmosphere. DIt was a typically wealthy family. 57According to the passage,

43、what do we know about Yeatss life? AYeats founded the first Irish theater. BYeats stuck to modern forms in his poetry. CYeats began to produce his best works from the 1910s. DYeats was not favored by the public until the 1923 Nobel Prize. 58What kind of feeling is expressed in W H.Audens lines? AEnv

44、y. BSympathy. CEmptiness. DAdmiration. 59What is the passage mainly about? AYeatss literary achievements. BYeatss historical influence. CYeatss artistic ambition. DYeatss national honour. 答案与解析精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 20 页语篇解读 本文为记叙文，介绍了爱尔兰的文学巨匠William Butler Yeats 的生平和他

45、在文学，尤其是在戏剧和诗歌方面的成就以及人们对他的评价。56 C细节理解题。 根据第一段中 “he inherited ( 继承 ) excellent taste in art from his family ”可知他继承了家族优秀的艺术品味，所以他的家庭拥有艺术氛围，D 项正确。57 C细节理解题。 根据第四段的 “ Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40 ， he would probably now be valued as a minor poet”可知：他40 岁(1905 年)之后才写出了好的作品，得到公众的支持，得出C 为正确选项。58 D推理判

46、断题。 根据最后一段他写的诗句中“ an honoured guest”可知：他对 Yeats 是赞扬与敬佩 (admiration) 的。 A：嫉妒； B：同情； C：空虚，均不符合题意，故排除。59 A主旨大意题。 根据第一段的最后一句“But he finally settled on literature ， particularly drama and poetry.”可知本文旨在介绍Yeats 在文学方面所取得的成就。B Exploit your parking space An unused parking space or garage can make money.If yo

47、u live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to 200 or300 a week.Put an advertisement (广告 ) for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark. Rent (出租 )a room Spare room? Not only will a lodger (房客 )earn you an income, but also, thanks to the governmentbacked “ rent a room” program, you w

48、ont have to pay any tax on the first 4,500 you make per year.Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy. Make money during special events Dont want a fulltime lodger? Then rent on a shortterm basis.If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events cou

49、ld bring in money.Grashpadder can advertise your space. Live on set Renting your home out as a “ film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed.A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that a

50、llow you to register your home for freebut you will be charged if your home gets picked. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 20 页Use your roof You need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment (around 14,000)and let you use the energy