2022年英语四级翻译练习 .pdf

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1、1.I have had great deal of trouble_( 跟得上班上的其他同学 ).( keeping up with the rest of the class.) 2._(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.( none of us (had)expected the chairman to turn up) 3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,_(正如预料的那样).( as was to be expected

2、) 4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much_(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).( an art as it is a science) 5. Some women _(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.( could have made a good salary) 6.Over a third of the population was estimated_( 无

3、法获得 ) to the health service. (to have no access) 7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used_(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.( to students being late for) 8. The price of beer_(从 50 美分到 4 美元不等 ) per liter during the summer season.( ranges/varies from 50 cents to $4) 9.Wed like _( 预订一张餐桌 ) five

4、for dinner this evening. (to reserve a table for) 10. There s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means_(想找麻烦 ).( to make trouble) 11. It may be necessary to stop_( 每隔时间 ) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.( at intervals) 12. The m

5、ad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he _( 伤害自己 ).( injure himself) 13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was_(忙着准备 ) her examination.( busy preparing for) 14. The ships generator broke down and the pumps_( 不得不用手工操作 ) instead of mechanically.( had to be operate

6、d manually) 15. Why didn t you tell me you could lend me the money? I_(本来不必从银行借钱的)( needn t have borrowed it from the bank.) 16.By the time you get to New York, I_(已经动身去 ) London.( shall have left for) 17. Buying clothes_( 是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones tha

7、t fit him or her.( is often a very time-consuming job) 18. Its time_( 采取措施 ) about the traffic problem downtown. (something was done/some measures were taken ) 19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon_(克服了这种心理).( overcame it/got over it) 20. Please dont stand in the

8、 kitchen, you re_(挡路了 ).( in the way) 21.There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone _(打扰我 ) that evening.( had interrupted me) 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - 22._(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to

9、 deal with the situation.( it is because she is too inexperienced) 23.When I _(发现他骗我 ) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.( caught him cheating me) 24. The manager would rather his daughter_( 不在一个办公室内工作).( did not work in the same office) 25. The sports meet originall

10、y due to be held last Friday_(最终因天气不好而取消了 ).( was finally called off/cancelled because of the bad weather) 26.I_( 将 在 做 实 验 ) from three to five this afternoon.( will be doing/conducting the experiment) 27. How close parents are to their children_ _(有很强的影响) the character of the children.( has a stro

11、ng influence on) 28. But for his help, I _( 我不可能这么早完成). ( would not have finished so early) 29. His remarks left me _( 想 知 道 他 的 真 实 目的).( wondering about his real purpose) 30. Mark often_( 试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.( attempts to escape being fined) 31.If this cant be settled re

12、asonably, it may be necessary to_(诉诸武力).( resort to force) 32. The room is in a terrible mess; it _( 肯定没打扫过).( cant have been cleaned) 33. Everybody knows he_( 受到了冤枉指控). ( was wrongly accused/charged) 34. He wears a pair of sunglasses_(惟恐被别人认出来). ( for fear that he should be recognized) 35. She neve

13、r dreams of _(被派到国外 ). (being sent abroad) 36. If you won t agree to our plan,_( 他们也不会同意).( neither will they) 37. I should say Henry is _( 与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.( not so much a writer) 38. _(信不信由你 ), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.( Believe it or not) 39. If you don t l

14、ike to swim, you _(不妨待在家里).( may just as well stay at home) 40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you_( 弄脏了新地毯 ). (stain the new carpet) 41.Frankly speaking, I d rather you _( 不采取任何措施) about it .( didn t do anything) 42. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives

15、_(起着不可缺少的作用 ) in raising children.( play indispensable roles) 43. John seems a nice person, _(即使这样 ), I don t trust him.(even so) 44. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_( 正在研制 ) and perfected now.( are being developed) 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

16、 - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - 45. What a lovely party! It s worth_( 牢记一生 ).( remembering all my life) 46.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not_(失去联系 ) the outside world.( lose contact with) 47. Cancer is _( 仅次于 ) heart disease as a cause of death.( second only to

17、) 48. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have _( 这么好的天气).( such fine weather) 49. I would _( 不 会 诉 诸 法 律 ) a court of law if I hadn t been so desperate.( have never resorted to) 50. John cannot afford to go to the university, _(更不用说出国了).( not to speak of/not to mention/let alone going

18、abroad) 51.I don t mind your_( 你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.( delaying making) 52. I suggested he _(使自己适应 )his new conditions. ( should adapt himself to) 53. I have no objection_( 再听听你的故事). ( to hearing your story again) 54. This popular sports car_( 正在生产出来)out at the rate of

19、a thousand a week.( is now being turned) 55. _ ( 请你找张空白纸)and write your name at the top? (Could you take a blank sheet of paper) 参考答案：1. keeping up with the rest of the class. 2. none of us (had)expected the chairman to turn up 3. as was to be expected 4. an art as it is a science 5. could have made

20、 a good salary. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - 6. to have no access 7. to students being late for 8. ranges/varies from 50 cents to $4 9. to reserve a table for 10. to make trouble 11. at intervals 12. injure himself 13. bu

21、sy preparing for 14. had to be operated manually 15. needn t have borrowed it from the bank. 16. shall have left for 17. is often a very time-consuming job 18. something was done/some measures were taken 19. overcame it/got over it 20. in the way 21. had interrupted me 22. it is because she is too i

22、nexperienced 23. caught him cheating me 24. did not work in the same office 25. was finally called off/cancelled because of the bad weather 26. will be doing/conducting the experiment 27. has a strong influence on 28. would not have finished so early 29. wondering about his real purpose 30. attempts

23、 to escape being fined 31. resort to force 32. cant have been cleaned 33. was wrongly accused/charged 34. for fear that he should be recognized 35. being sent abroad 36. neither will they 37. not so much a writer 38. Believe it or not 39. may just as well stay at home 40. stain the new carpet 41. di

24、dn t do anything 42. play indispensable roles 43. Even so 44. are being developed 45. remembering all my life 46. lose contact with 47. second only to 48. such fine weather 49. have never resorted to 50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone going abroad 51. delaying making 52. should adapt himself to 53. to hearing your story again 54. is now being turned 55. Could you take a blank sheet of paper? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - -