2022年虚拟语气中考详解 .pdf

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1、1 虚拟语气练习1.I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I _ the book from which it was made. A. have readB. had read C. should have readD. are reading 2.You are late. If you _ a few minutes earlier, you _ him. A. come; would meetB. had come; would have met C. come; will meet D. had come; would meet 3.The tw

2、o students talked as if they _ friends for years. A. should beB. would be C. have beenD. had been 4.It is important that I _ with Mr. Williams immediately.A. speakB. spoke C. will speakD. to speak 5.He looked as if he _ ill for a long time. A. wasB. were C. has beenD. had been 6.If the doctor had co

3、me earlier, the poor child would not _. A. have laid there for two hours B. have been lied there for two hours C. have lied there for two hoursD. have lain there for two hours 7.I wish that I _ with you last night. A. wentB. could go C. have goneD. could have gone 8.Let s say you could go there agai

4、n, how _ feel?A. will youB. should you C. would youD. do you 9.I can t stand him. He always talks as though he _ everything.A. knew B. knows C. has knownD. had known 10._ the fog, we should have reached our school. A. Because ofB. In spite of C. In case ofD. But for 11.If you had told me in advance,

5、 I _ him at the airport. A. would meetB. would had met C. would have metD. would have meet 12.Mike can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he_ me how. A. teaches B. will teach C. has taughtD. would teach 13.I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I

6、_ so busy then. A. had beenB. were C. wasD. would be 14.Hes working hard for fear that he _.名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 2 A. should fall behindB. fell behind C. may fall behindD. would fallen behind 15.If it _ another te

7、n minutes, the game would have been called off. A. had rainedB. would have rained C. have seenD. rained 16.He suggested that they _ use a trick instead of fighting. A. shouldB. would C. doD. had 17.My father did not go to New Y ork; the doctor suggested that he _ there. A. not wentB. wont goC. not g

8、oD. not to go 18.I would have gone to the meeting if I _ time. A. had hadB. have had C. hadD. would have had 19.Would you rather I _ buying a new bike? A. decided againstB. will decide against C. have decidedD. shall decide against 20.You look so tired tonight. It is time you _. A. go to sleepB. wen

9、t to sleep C. go to bedD. went to bed 21.Why didnt you buy a new car? I would have bought one if I _ enough money. A. hadB. have had C. would haveD. had had 22.If she could sew, _. A. she make a dress B. she would have made a shirt C. she will make a shirtD. she would had made a coat 23._ today, he

10、would get there by Friday. A. Would he leaveB. Was he leaving C. Were he to leaveD. If he leaves 24.His doctor suggested that he _ a short trip abroad. A. will takeB. would take C. takeD. took 25.The Bakers arrived last night. If theyd only let us know earlier,_ at the station.A. wed meet themB. wel

11、l meet themC. wed have met themD. weve met them26.If I _ you, I _ more attention to English idioms and phrases. A. was; shall payB. am; will pay C. would be; would payD. were; would pay 27.We might have failed if you _ us a helping hand. A. have not givenB. would not give C. had not givenD. did not

12、give 28.The law requires that everyone _ his car checked at least once a year. A. hasB. had 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 3 C. haveD. will have 29.It is strange that he _ so. A. would sayB. would speak C. should sayD. will

13、 speak 30.Had I known her name, _ A. or does she know mine?B. and where does she live? C. she would be beautiful.D. I would have invited her to lunch. 31.He has just arrived, but he talks as if he _ all about that. A. know B. knows C. knownD. knew 32.If I _ the money , I would have bought a much big

14、ger car. A. possessedB. owned C. hadD. had had 33.He was very busy yesterday; otherwise, he _ to the meeting. A. would comeB. came C. would have comeD. will come 34.The librarian insists that John _ no more books from the library before he returns all the books he has borrowed. A. will takeB. took C

15、. takeD. takes 35.I left very early last night, but I wish I _ so early. A. didn t leaveB. hadn t leftC. haven t leftD. couldn t leave36.I do not have a job. I would find one but I _ no time. A. hadB. didn t haveC. had hadD. have 37.I wish that you _ s uch a bad headache because Im sure that you wou

16、ld have enjoyed the concert. A. hadn tB. didn t have hadC. hadn t hadD. hadn t have38.He insisted that we all _ in his office at one oclock.A. beB. to be C. would beD. shall be 39.Helen couldn t go to France after all. Thats too bad. Im sure she would have enjoyed it if _. A. she s goneB. she ll goC

17、. she d goneD. she d go40.I must go there earlier. John has suggested that I _ an hour before the discussion begins. A. goB. shall go C. will goD. would go 41.If I had had enough time, I_ my work.A.would finishB.must have finishedC.would have finishedD.had finished 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - -

18、 - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 42.Ten minutes earlier, they _ the plane.A.will catchB.would catchC.would have caught D.will have caught 43.Mr Green requires that the students _ a composition every other week. A.writeB.writenC.would writeD.will write 44.Ha

19、d he studied hard, he_ the exam.A.would passB.could passC.had passedD.would have passed 45.I wish I _ what is happening there in his room.A.knowB.knownC.knew D.should know 46.It is important that you _ sports every day.A.haveB.would haveC.must haveD.will have 47.If there were no water in the world,

20、everything _.A.will dieB.would dieC.would have diedD.would have been dead 48. _ what was going to happen ,I would never have left her alone. A.Had I knownB.If I knowC.If I knewD.If had I known 49.He ordered that the work _ right away.A.should finishB.finishedC.would be finishedD.be finished 50.Shall

21、 we go to the movie tonight?No, Id rather _ at home with our baby. Youd better not leave it to the babysitter at night. A.you stayedB.you stayC.stayedD.stay 51. _ in your position, I would help him.A.Was IB.Were IC.If I am D.If I had been 52.I _, but I was stopped by the heavy rain.A.mean to comeB.m

22、eant to comeC.had meant to comeD.meant coming 53.Mrs Black insists_ in that old hotel.A.not to stay B.not stayingC.staying notD.that she not stay 54.If you had spoken clearly, you would_.A.understand it B.have understoodC.be understood D.have been understood 55.If you _ that late movie last night, y

23、ou wouldnt be so sleepy. A.havent watchedB.hadnt watchedC.didnt watchD.wouldnt have watched 56.The foreign friend speaks Chinese so well as if he _ a Chinese. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 5 A.isB.beC.should beD.was 57.If

24、he _, he_ that food.Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A.was warned; would not take B.would be warned; had not taken C.had been warned;would not have taken D.would have been warned; had not taken 58.Without electronic computers, much of todays advanced technology _ achieved. A.will not

25、beB.would not beC.would not have beenD.cannot have been二、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空:(共 10 小题 ,每题 2 分) 1.If you _ (arrive) ten minutes earlier, you could have seen them off. 2.Its time that we _ (go) to the railway station. 3.If they_ (not help) us ,our experiment would have failed. 4.Youre five minutes late.I

26、suggested that you _ (come )earlier tomorrow. 5.Mather often tells us that it is necessary that we _ (drink) a glass of water after we get up. 6.She insisted that she_ (send) to work in the faraway small town. 7. _ I not _ (forget) his telephone number,I would have rung him. 8.He is busy now. If he

27、_ (be) free, he_ (go) with you. 9.The manager was in his office then. If he _ (be) here, everything _ (settle) in a minute. 10.Noisy as it was, he went on reading as if nothing _ (happen).三、完成句子 (每空一词 ):(共 10 个空 ,每空 2 分) 1.真想不到我们俩会在这里见面. Its strange that we_here. 2.如果没有参加玛丽的生日聚会的话,我们彼此就不会认识了. If we

28、hadnt taken part in Marys birthday party, we_each other. 3.这么近的路 ,我们应该步行到车站来. 是啊 ,根本没必要乘出租车. We_to the station, it was so near. Yes. A taxi wasnt at all necessary. 4.万一明天下雨的话,我们将不得不推迟参观颐和园. _it rain tomorrow, we _to put off the visit to the Summer Palace.名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - -

29、- - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 6 四、句型转换:(共 28 个空 ,每空 1.5 分) 1.It is necessary for college students to master at least one foreign language. It is necessary _ college students _ at least one foreign language. 2.Without sunlight, there would be neither plants nor animal

30、s. _ sunlight, there would be neither plants nor animals. 3.She insisted on translating the sentence this way. She insisted that the sentence _ this way. 4.The students suggested going there on foot. The students suggested _ there on foot. 5.She suggested that we should go to his help. _is that we _

31、 to his help. 6.Lucy didnt come to class today because she didnt feel well. _she _ well, she _ to class today. 7.I dont know French, so I cant talk to the French friends. If I _French, I could talk to the French friends. 8.He didnt take his parents advice and he is not a college student now. If he _

32、 his parents advice, he _ a college student now. 9.The professor helped me a lot and I finished the work. I couldnt _ the work _ the professors help. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 7 参考答案一 、 15 BBDAD 610 DDCAD1115 CDCAA16 2

33、0 ACAAD 2125 DBCCC 2630 DCCCD3135 DDCCB 36 40 DCACD 41-45 CCADC46-50 ABADA51-55 BCDDB 56-58 DCC二、 1.had arrived2.went (should go)3.had not helped4.(should) come5.(should) drink6.(should) be sent7.Had; forgotten8.were;would go 9.had been;would have been settled10.were happening 三、 1.meet2.wouldnt hav

34、e known3.should have walked4.Should; would have四、1.that; should master2.If there were no3.should be translated 4.they go5.Her suggestion; go6.Had; felt; would have come 7.knew8.had taken; would be9.have finished; without 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -