2022年英语UnitHowdoyoustudyforatest知识点复习.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Unit 1 How do you study for a test. 一 词和短语1. make/use flashcards 制作 /使用抽认卡2. make a vocabulary list 制作词汇表3. listen to tapes 听磁带listen to the teacher carefully 仔细听课4. ask sb. for help 寻求帮忙 He is asking for help. 他正在求救；ask sb to do sth. 叫某人做某事 tell sb about sth 告知某人某事5. study

2、for a text 为一次测试学习6. work with sb 与某人一起工作7. watch English news 看英语新闻8. practice conversations with sb 与某人练习对话9. read/speak aloud=read loudly 大声说10. improve my listening/speaking skills 提高听力 /口语技巧11. too hard to understand the voices 太难了而听不懂 说的内容 too to 太 , 而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如： I m

3、 too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说；12. the best way to learn English 学英语的最好方法13. specific advice/suggestions 具体而精确的建议14. feel differently 觉得不同15. frustrate sb = make sb frustrated 使某人懊丧find sth frustrating 发觉某事懊丧16. read English magazines 看英语杂志17. help a lot/a little 帮忙许多 /很少18. join an English

4、 club 参与英语俱乐部19. not at all 根本不20. end up doing sth 最终做某事21. spoken/oral English 英语口语22. make mistakes in sth 在某方面出错make mistakes 犯错 如： I often make mistakes. 我常常犯错；make a mistake 犯一个错误 如： I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误；23. first of all 名师归纳总结 24. to begin with 以 , 开头第 1 页,共 4 页25. later on 随后26.

5、be afraid to do sth 可怕做某事- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - be afraid of sth/sb 可怕 ,27. laugh at sb 嘲笑某人如： Dont laugh at me. 不要取笑我 . 28. make complete sentences 造完整的句子29. take notes=write down the notes 做笔记30. have trouble/difficultyindoing sth 做某事有困难31. look up the words in a dictionary 用字典查阅单词3

6、2. make up conversations 组成对话33. deal with=do with 处理34. be angry with 对 , 感到愤怒35. stay angry 连续愤怒36. go by （时间）过去、消逝 Time goes by. 时间消逝；37. decide to do 打算做某事如：Li Lei has decided to go to Beijing . 李雷已经打算去北京；decide not to do 打算不做某事38. last for a long time 连续很长时间39. talk to each other 相互谈话40. on dut

7、y 值日It s one s duty to do sth 做某事是某人的职责It s our duty to distribute to the society. 41. regard sth as a challenge 把某事视为挑战42. too much + n. 太多,much too + adj. 太43. change problems/troubles/difficulty into challenge 把困难变成挑战44. try ones best to do sth 尽力做某事45. with the help of sb 在某人帮忙下 = with ones help

8、 如： with the help of Li Lei = with Li Lei 在李雷的帮忙下help sb to do sth = help sb with sth 帮忙某人做某事46. compare A to B 把 A 与 B 进行对比47. physical problems 生理缺陷二. 语法1. 提建议的句子：名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 2. 3. one of +the+ 形容词比较级 +名词复数形式 , 其中之一如： She is one of the most popular teach

9、ers. 她是最受欢迎的老师之一；4. It 形容词 +for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说 做某事 如： It s difficult for me to study English.对于我来说学习英语太难了；句中的 it 是形式主语,真正的主语是 to study English 5 unless 假如不,除非 引导条件状语从句如： You will fail unless you work hard. 假如你不努力你会失败；I won t write unless he writes first. 除非他先写要不我不写；如： Last summer I went to Be

10、ijing. This year Im going to Shanghai instead.去年夏天我去北京 , 今年我将要去上海；I will go instead of you. 我将代替你去；He stayed at home instead of going swimming. 他呆在家里而不是去游泳；【典型例题】中考聚焦考点 1. by +v-ing 结构-_ do you study English. （2006 福建宁德 -By listening to tapes. A. How B. Where C. When D. Why 【要点简析】 通过答语 By listening

11、to tapes “ 通过听磁带”词 how；选 A；考点 2. enjoy doing sth. ,可知问句是对方式或方法提问,用疑问副名师归纳总结 Sam enjoys stamps. And now he has 226 of them. （2006 北京）第 3 页,共 4 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. to collect B. collected C. collects D. collecting 【要点简析】 enjoy 后面接 V.-ing 形式作宾语,表示“ 喜爱做某事”；选 D；考点 3. sb. find + sth.

12、 + 形容词 /sb. find + that 从句Did you find very interesting to play yo-yo. （ 2006 甘肃兰州）A. this B. its C. that D. it 【要点简析】 it 用作形式宾语, 动词不定式 从句时主句和从句都用过去时,保持时态一样：考点 4. 疑问词 +动词不定式结构- Are you going to buy a camera. to play yo-yo 作真正的宾语, 放在后面； 选 D；用 find + that Did you find it was very interesting to play y

13、o-yo. - Yes. But there are so many kinds that I cant decide _ to buy.（2006 湖北武汉）A. what B. which C. how D. where 【要点简析】 依据句意“ 有这么多种（照相机）,以至于我无法打算买哪一种”,应当用疑问词 which表示“ 哪一种”；不定式结构 which to buy 作动词的宾语；选 B；考点 5. unless The sports meet will continue it rains this afternoon. （2005 天津）A. if B. since C. as

14、soon as D. unless ,引导条件状语从句；选D；【要点简析】unless“ 假如不 , ；除非 , ”考点 6. laugh at We are often told at people in trouble. （2005 天津）A. not to smile B. to smile C. not to laugh D. to laugh 【要点简析】 laugh at 是固定搭配,意思是“ 嘲笑 , ”,不定式的否定形式是 not to do；选 C；考点 7. look up Youd better her number in the phone book. （2006 广东

15、汕头）；A. look into B. look for C. look up 【要点简析】look up sth. in sth. “ 在, 中查找 , ”,在本句中表示“ 在电话簿中查找电话号码”选 C；考点 8. realize Last Thursday when I got to the airport, I I had left my ticket at home. （2005 辽宁大连）名师归纳总结 A. forgot B. realized C. believed D. seemed realize 把机票落在家里了；选B；第 4 页,共 4 页【要点简析】 句子意思是：上周四我到达机场时,才意识到- - - - - - -