2022年虚拟语气 3.pdf

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1、虚拟语气练习题（一）1 If there were no subjunctive mood, English _ much easier. A will be B would have been C could have been D would be 2 The guard at the gate instead that everybody _ the rules. A obeys B obey C will obey D would obey 3 “The experiment had failed!”“I suggest you_ again.”A try B trying C wil

2、l try D would try 4 “ He is a very brave man.” “ Yes, I wish I _ his courage.”A have B had C will have D would have 5 If she had worked harder, she _. A would succeed B had succeeded C should succeed D would have succeeded 6 I wish I _ you yesterday. A seen B did see C had seen D were to see 7 If my

3、 lawyer _ here last Saturday, he _ me from going. A had been; would have prevented B had been; would prevent C were; would prevent D were; would have prevented 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 8 Without electricity human lif

4、e _quite different today. A is B will be C would have been D would be 9 - If he _, he _ that food. -Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately. A was warned; would not take B had been warned; would not have taken C would be warned; had not taken D would have been warned; had not taken 10 I didn

5、t see your sister at the meeting. If she _ she would have met my brother. A has come B did come C came D had come 11 You didnt let me drive. If we _ in turn, you _ so tired.A drove; didnt get B were driving; wouldnt getC drove; wouldnt get D had driven; wouldnt have虚拟语气练习（二）1 The teacher demanded th

6、at the exam _ before eleven. A must finish B would be finished C be finished D must be finished 2 She made the demand that she _ at once. A leave B leaves C left D to be left 3 He is talking so much about America as if he _ there. A had been B has been C was D been 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - -

7、 - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 Mother insisted that the childs hands _ before dinner.A should wash B be washed C would wash D had washed 5 The young man insisted that he _ nothing wrong and _ free. A did; set B had done; should be set C do; be set D had

8、done; must be set 6 Mother suggested that I _ my homework first before watching TV. A did B do C shall do D have done 7 My suggestion was that the meeting _ off till next week. A to put B be put C should put D be putting 8 The suggestion has been made _ the basketball game _ put off. A for; to B tha

9、t; be C which; should be D to; being 9 The commander ordered that the wounded _ to hospital right away. A to be sent B be sent C send D should send 10 The order came that the medical supplies _ to the village without delay. A would be sent B should send C be sent D must be sent 11 They requested tha

10、t he _ on the radio. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - A spoke B speak C speaks D would speak 12 It is important that we _ wild animals. A will protect B should protect C shall protect D are protecting 13 It is necessary that

11、 the problem _ at once. A solves B should solve C should be solved D will be solved 14 It is strange that he _ interest in much of his research. A should have lost B would lose C had lost D will lose 15 Had you listened to the doctor, you _ all right now. A are B were C would be D would have been 16

12、 _I be free tomorrow, I could go with you. A could B should C might D must 17 _to do the work, I should do it some other way. A If were I B I were C Were I D Was I 18 _ today, he would get there by Friday. A would he leave B was he leaving C were he to leave D if he leave 19 _your letter, I would ha

13、ve writer back two days ago. A If received B Should I receive C Had I received D If I could have received 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 20 _, he would have passed the exam. A if he were to study B if he studied hard C had

14、 he studied D should he study hard 21 Should it rain, the crops _. A would be saved B would have been saved C will be saved D had been saved 22 You _ earlier. The bus left a moment ago. A would come B should have come C may come D have come 23 He treated me as though _ his own son. A I am B I would

15、be C I was D I were 24 He smiled as if he _ my thought. A read B was reading C had read D has read 25 I _ you some money, but I hadnt any on me then.A would lend B would have lent C could lend D may have lent 26 He talks as if he _. A knows all about it B has known all about C knew all about it D kn

16、owing all about it 27 Have you ever been to Beijing? No, but I wish I _. A have B will C do D had 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 28 Where is Xiao Zhang? I wish I _ him at once. A can find B will find C could find D could h

17、ave found 29 I wish I _ there then. A was B were C had been D would be 30 Its time we _ to bed.A must go B will go C went D have gone 31 If I _ you, I would try again. A am B was C were D be 32 _, all the students would hear. A If the teacher had spoken louder B If the teacher will speak louder C Ha

18、d the teacher spoken louder D If the teacher spoke louder 33 What should we do if it _ tomorrow? A should snow B would snow C snow D will snow 34 If you _ 5 minutes earlier, you _ him. A come; will see B had come; would have seen C should come; had seen D came; would see 35 If only I _ my watch. A h

19、adn t lost B haven t lost名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - C didn t lose D don t lose36 You _ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice. A may not make B might have not made C shouldn t have made D might not have

20、made37 He _ the test, but he wasnt careful enough.A could have passed B were able to pass C must have passed D might be able to pass 38 We _ the work on time without your help. A hadn t had finished B didn t have finishedC couldn t have finished D can t have finished39 If you _ at school, you _ a co

21、llege student now. A had studied hard; would have been B should have studied hard; should have been C had studied hard; would be D would study hard; must have been 40 If only I _ as young as you are. A being B am C be D were 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - -

22、 - 第 7 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 一、单项选择1. The teacher demanded that the exam _ before eleven. A. must finish B. would be finished C. be finished D. must be finished 2. She made the demand that the journalists _ at once _ Iraq. A. leave; for B. leave; to C. left; to D. to be left; for 3. He is talki

23、ng so much about America as if he _ there. A. had been B. has been C. was D. has gone 4. The young man insisted that he _ nothing wrong and _ free. A. did; set B. had done; should be set C. should do; be set D. had done; must be set 5. I suggested there _ be a kind of language all could understand a

24、nd use _ . A. can; it B. /; / C. would; it D. may; / 6. The suggestion has been made _ the basketball game _ put off. A. for; to B. that; be C. which; should be D. to; being 7. The order came that the medical supplies _ to Beijing for the Sars soon. A. would be sent B. should send C. be sent D. must

25、 be sent 8. It is important that we _ wild animals. A. will protect B. should protect C. shall protect D. are protecting 9. Had you listened to the doctor, you _ all right now. A. are B. were C. would be D. would have been 10. _ any change about the date, please tell me immediately. A. Will there be

26、 B. Should there be C. There will be D. There should be 11. _ today, he would get there by Friday. A. Would he leave B. Was he leaving C. Were he to leave D. If he leave 12. Should it rain, the crops _ . A. would be saved B. would have been saved C. will be saved D. had been saved 13. You _ come ear

27、lier. The bus left a moment ago. A. would B. should have C. may D. have 14. He treated me as though/as if _ his own son. A. I am B. I would be C. I was D. I were 15. I _ you some money, but I hadnt any on me then. A. would lend B. would have lent C. could lend D. may have lent 16. A few minutes earl

28、ier and we _ the rain. A. have caught B. had caught C. could have caught D. were to catch 17. - “Have you ever been to Beijing?” - “No, but I wish I _”A. have B. will C. do D. had 18. I m glad I went over all my notes; otherwise _ . A. I may have failed B. I d fail C. I d have failed D. I ll have fa

29、iled 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 19. - “What will you do during the summer holiday? ” - “I dont know, but it s high time _ something. ”A. I m deciding B. I ll decide C. I decided D. I decide 20. What should we do if it

30、_ tomorrow? A. should snow B. would snow C. snow D. will snow 21. If only I _ my watch! A. hadnt lost B. havent lost C. didn t lost D. dont lose 22. You _ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice. A. may not make B. might not make C. shouldn t have made D. might not have made 23. We _ t

31、he work on time without your help. A. hadnt had finished B. didn t have finished C. couldn t have finished D. cant have finished 24. - “Where have you been?” - “I got caught in traffic; otherwise _ sooner. ”A. I would be here B. I have been here C. I had been here D. I would have been here 25. If it

32、 were not for the fact that you _ ill, I would ask you to do this right now. A. were B. had been C. are D. should be 26. It s high time that we _ to school. A. would to B. went C. go D. will go 27. It seems as if it _ rain. A. will to B. is going to C. is to D. were going to 28. I d rather you _ rig

33、ht away. A. leave B. left C. will leave D. to leave 29. He is working hard for fear that he _. A. fails B. failed C. would fail D. fail 30. It is really strange that the girl _ so early. A. has been married B. has married C. be married D. would marry 31. Supposing I _ this gift, what would he say? A

34、. accept B. accepted C. should accept D. would accept 32. The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students _ two weeks to prepare for the exam. A. give B. should give C. be given D. would be given 33. I was busy yesterday, otherwise I _ your birthday party. A. attended B. had attended C. would

35、 attend D. would have attended 34. He insisted that he _ me before. A. see B. should see C. had seen D. saw 35. The two strangers talked as if they _ friends for years. A. were B. would be C. have been D. had been 36. We _ our lives had it not been for the policeman. A. would have lost B. should los

36、e C. might lose D. could have lost 37. - I thought you would come back tomorrow. - I would if I _ to attend a meeting. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - A. dont have B. didn t have C. will not have D. would not have 38. He wi

37、shes _ mistakes. A. he doesnt always make B. he isn t always making C. he didn t always make D. he wouldn t always making 39. It _ very nice if only it were possible. A. will be B. would be C. is D. were 40. Without your help, our team _ the last match. A. wont win B. will lose C. wouldn t have won

38、D. cant win 41. I wish I _ what to do. A. knew B. have known C. know D. would know 42. _, I would take an umbrella with me. A. Had I been you B. I were you C. Were I you D. I had been you 43. If I had hurried, I _ the train. A. would catch B. could catch C. would have caught D. had caught 44. He ins

39、isted that John _ it. A. do B. does C. did D. would do 45. It is high time we _ off. A. are B. were C. be D. will be 46. He felt as if he _ more time to study for the test. A. needs B. were needed C. needed D. need 47. It is important that I _ with Mr. Williams immediately. A. speak B. spoke C. will

40、 speak D. to speak 48. James wishes he _ the football game instead of the film. A. saw B. see C. had been seen D. had seen 49. I wish _. A. he left B. he leaves me alone C. he be left D. he would leave me alone 50. If I had known that, I _ so. A. wouldn t do B. wouldn t have done C. wont do D. have

41、not done 51. The doctor suggested that she _. A. will not smoke B. not smoke C. would not smoke D. did not smoke 52. If I _ you, I wouldn t return the call. A. be B. am C. was D. were 53. You talk as if you _ there. A. were really B. has really been C. had really been D. would really be 54. He sugge

42、sted that the work _ at once. A. would started B.would be started C.should started D. should be started 55. It is strange that such a thing _ in your school. A. will happen B. happens C. should happen D. happened 56. It is imperative that you _ on time. A. are B. will be C. be D. would be 57. I didn

43、 t go to the party, but I do wish I _ there. A. was B. were C. had been D. went 58. It is time we _ up our results. A. sum B. summed C. will sum D. would sum 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 59. If the doctor had been avail

44、able, the child _. A. would not die B. would not have died C. could not die D. could not have died 60. Dr. Bethune worked hard as if he _. A. never had felt tired B. had never felt tired C. never felt tired D. was tired never 二、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空1.If you (arrive) ten minutes earlier, you could have see

45、n them off. 2.Its time that we (go) to the railway station. 3.If they(not help) us ,our experiment would have failed. 4.Youre five minutes late.I suggested that you (come )earlier tomorrow. 5.Mather often tells us that it is necessary that we (drink) a glass of water after we get up. 6.She insisted

46、that she (send) to work in the faraway small town. 7.I not (forget) his telephone number, I would have rung him. 8. He is busy now. If he (be) free, he (go) with you. 9. The manager was in his office then. If he (be) here, everything (settle) in a minute. 10.Noisy as it was, he went on reading as if

47、 nothing (happen).一、1-5. CAABB 6-10. BCBCB 11-15. CABDB 16 20. CDCCA 21-25. ADCDC 26.B 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. D 50. B 51. B 52. D 53. C 54. D 55. C 56. C 57. C 58. B 59. B 60.B 二、1.had arrived 2.went (should go) 3.had not helped 4.(should) come 5.(should) drink 6.(should) be sent 7.Had; forgotten 8.were;would go 9.had been;would have been settled 10.were happening 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 11 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - -