2022年美国大学英语写作课后答案PART.docx

《2022年美国大学英语写作课后答案PART.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年美国大学英语写作课后答案PART.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Answer KeyPART TWO: PATTERNS OF ESSAY DEVELOPMENT 8 Description Questions on the Student Essays, 170172 1. c 2. I d been visiting my cousins . . . 3. c 4. b sight hearing 5. b. He was staring off into space, idly tapping his spoon against the table, while she sight sight dre

2、w aimless parallel lines on her paper napkin with a bent dinner fork. touch sight sight c. The blouse is made of heavy eggshell-colored satin and reflects the light in its sight folds and hollows. touch sight sight d. Her brows are plucked into thin lines, which are like two pencil strokes added to

3、sight highlight those fine, luminous eyes. 6. dull hum, silently waiting, deserted cooking area 7. b 8. The most haunting feature in the photo . . . 9. a 10. a Questions on the Professional Essay, 180181 1. Lou s coffee shop is like “a fond but dysfunctional family.” Wording may vary. 2. d 3. Lou is

4、 concerned that she is smoking rather than eating. 4. b 5. sight, hearing, smell 6. d 7. After a moment . . . 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 8. c 9. a 10. b Prewriting Writing Assignment 2, 184185 A. Plucked eyebrows Oval face Wavy brown hair B. Silver earrings Bracelet Ring

5、 C. Ring from another man Signature “Sincerely . . .” 9 Narration Questions on the Student Essays, 190192 1. “Adopting a Handicap”2. Thanks to a new building program . . . 3. Pine Street had a lot of antique stores . . . 4. I hope my parents and I . . . sighttouch sightsight touch5. a. My palms redd

6、ened and my wrist and forearm muscles started to ache as I tugged at the touch heavy metal wheels. sight b. I could not see the minister, the choir, or the altar. hearing hearing c. The club thudded against the side of Victor s head, making him yelp with pain. sight sight d. As we ran, I kept seeing

7、 him sprawled on the ground, blood from our beating trickling into his eyes. 6. Victor, the biggest of us . . . 7. three 8. a. Coping with the wheelchair orLearning how to use the wheelchair 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - b. Dealing with additional problems in the wheelchair

8、 9. After, When, As 10. a Questions on the Professional Essay, 197198 1. Answers will vary. One possibility: Vingo returned from prison to find that his wife still loved him and wanted him back. 2. b 3. a 4. b 5. Answers may vary. Two examples: Vingo tells his story “slowly and painfully and with gr

9、eat hesitation.”Vingo asks his wife to leave a signal the handkerchief rather than confront her directly. 6. Examples of Vingo s being honorable: He doesn t express any self-pity about being in jail. He owns up to his crime. He offers his wife her freedom. 7. Fort Lauderdale, New Jersey, Washington,

10、 Jacksonville, the 34th Street Terminal in New York, Philadelphia, Brunswick 8. But if she didn t . . . 9. d 10. d 10 Examples Questions on the Student Essays, 207208 1. Some kids can be . . . 2. Paragraph 2 in “Everyday Cruelty”3. To pass time as I walk . . . 4. Then they did even more cruel things

11、 . . . 5. A young woman chimed in . . . 6. Explore the rise of Nazi Germany; play a trivia game; hear the life story of a stranger 7. At lunchtime on Wednesday, Then, As people stared, Finally 8. But no part of everyday life . . . 9. “Altered States”: Confronted with inventions . . . 10. b Questions

12、 on the Professional Essay, 215216 1. b 10 2. c 7. 8. a. When, The next year 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 3. d b. too 4. c c. although 5. But, I said, he kept . . . 9. a 10. 6. b c 11 Process Questions on the Student Essays, 226228 1. First supporting paragraph; one exampl

13、e of a topic sentence: First, arrange time for exercise. 2. b 3. One of the problems . . . 4. Then get out the simple materials . . . 5. Paragraph 4 describes an incident with a plumber who left a bathtub dirty. 6. Paragraph 3 describes an incident with a “lemon” bicycle and an incident concerning a

14、n overcharge by a department store. 7. Next; To begin with; Then; Then 8. first . . . next 9. a 10. d Questions on the Professional Essay, 234236 5. d 8. 1. The job-interview “game” may not be much fun, but . . . orHere are guidelines 6. First of all, Then, Finally to help you play . . . 7. a 2. d O

15、n the other hand 3. b 9. b 4. c b 10. Prewriting Writing Assignment 2, 238 Step 1:Items 1 through 9 Step 3:Items 13 through 17 Step 2:Items 10 through 12 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 12 Cause and Effect Questions on the Student Essays, 243244 1. b 2. The single time . . .

16、3. In fact, my “antique” has opened my eyes to the advantages of owning an old car: economy, reliability, and familiarity. Wording of answer may vary slightly. 4. b, d 5. Because they are constantly observed . . . 6. c 7. In addition to the loss of privacy . . . 8. In addition; also 9. One; Last of

17、all 10. a Questions on the Professional Essay, 249251 1. The thesis is implied in sentences 1 and 2. It could be stated thus: There are various possible reasons why mothers tend to hold their babies in their left arms. 2. d 3. b 4. a 5. Fathers show less left-side bias than mothers. 6. The effect:le

18、ft-side bias Two possible causes:Answers may vary. Any two of the following: Mother s heart is on the left side; “left brain” is more “emotional”; baby usually turns head to right. 7. therefore 8. Recently a possible additional value . . . 9. d 10. b 13 Comparison and Contrast Questions on the Stude

19、nt Essays, 261262 1. Paragraph 3: Eating at the Chalet is . . . 2. Once, I forgot . . . 3. 2 4. Wording of answers may vary a. Chalet is dimly lit; McDonald s is bright. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - b. Waiters at the Chalet are formal; employees at McDonald s are friendly.

20、 c. Food is unfamiliar at the Chalet; food is familiar at McDonald s. 5. Even the other diners . . . 6. Now, I use several techniques . . . 7. on the other hand 8. most important 9. c 10. b Questions on the Professional Essay, 268270 1. Stated in paragraph 6: “. . . the families that operate like Be

21、aver Cleaver s are . . . disappearing because three parts of our lives have changed . . .2. c 3. c 4. Fast food, takeout, and heat-and-serve dishes make up much of the modern American diet. 5. Television and computers 6. 10 7. After, then 8. Today the words . . . 9. a 10. d Prewriting Writing Assign

22、ment 1, 270273 First point: Different playing requirements Second point: Different traits and skills involved Third point: Different images 14 Definition Questions on the Student Essays, 278279 1. Paragraph 2: Football fans just plain . . . 2. Baseball fans go . . . 3. Should their beloved team . .

23、. 4. c 5. 4 6. d Questions on the Professional Essay, 285287 1. Answers will vary. Example: Addiction to TV resembles addiction to alcohol or drugs in 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - several ways. 2. d 3. b 4. b 5. The heroin addict s damaged life; the alcoholic s narrowed an

24、d dehumanized life 6. a 7. 6 8. Finally 9. c 10. b 15 Division and Classification Questions on the Student Essays, 294295 1. Paragraph 4 2. Mall managers have obviously . . . 3. These frogs are an example . . . 4. Then, they wander . . . 5. Paragraph 4 6. hearing a. Hearing the music of the antique

25、carousel housed there, Jenny begs to ride her favorite sight pony with its shining golden mane. hearing sight b. Shouting “I m starving.” Fred, Jr., drags the family toward the food court, where smell he detects the seductive odor of pizza. sight touch c. Mom walks through a fabric store, running he

26、r hand over the soft velvets and touch slippery silks. 7. first, Then, Finally 8. A second kind of ad . . . 9. d 10. a Questions on the Professional Essay, 300302 1. Answers will vary. One example: Various kinds of waiting interrupt everyone s life. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - -

27、- - - 2. Answers will vary. One possibility: This is intentional; it is done for a humorous effect. 3. Watched-Pot Wait; Forced Wait 4. “You have a choice” in the Forced Wait. 5. He gives examples: protecting your car by not running it cold; preparing soup properly. 6. Introduction: paragraphs 12 To

28、pic 1: paragraphs 35 Topic 2: paragraphs 68 Topic 3: paragraph 9 Topic 4: paragraphs 1011 Conclusion: paragraphs 1213 7. A cousin to the Watched-Pot Wait is . . . 8. b 9. d 10. He uses an image in which all the waits are involved. Wording may vary.16 Argumentation Questions on the Student Essays, 31

29、4315 1. Paragraph 4. Topic sentences will vary; one example: Local news is often lacking in depth. 2. Is raising taxes . . . 3. Stress is probably greater . . . 4. “Teenagers and Jobs”: Also, teens who have money . . . “Once Over Lightly”: They too dilute the news . . . 5. Paragraph 3 . . . However

30、6. Weatherpersons, reporters, anchorpersons 7. Paragraph 3: Another Paragraph 4: Finally 8. Change-of-direction: But Illustration: For example 9. b, c 10. b Questions on the Professional Essay, 320322 1. c 2. d 3. a 4. c 5. a 6. Knives promote physical fitness, don t ricochet, don t kill people cleaning them. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - No, she is not really pro-knife; her point is that guns are even more dangerous than knives. Answers may vary. 7. In the first place, plus, and 8. We do, however, license . . . 9. c 10. a 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 9 页