湖北省2020届高三英语上学期第一次月考9月精编仿真金卷20.doc

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1、湖北省2020届高三英语上学期第一次月考（9月）精编仿真金卷注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型B后的方框涂黑。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前，你将有两

2、分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What color is the old sofa?A. Brown. B. White.C. Blue.2. What meal are the speakers about to eat?A. Breakfast. B. Lunch.C. Dinner.3. How many people will go to play Ping

3、-Pong?A. Two. B. Three.C. Four.4. What will the man have to do during the holiday?A. Write essays. B. Play basketball. C. Take a vacation.5. What does the woman ask the boy to wash? A. His hands. B. His plates.C. His clothes.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分；共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每

4、段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who is the man most likely to be?A. A tourist. B. A tour guide. C. A French chef.7. How will the speakers travel around the city?A. By car. B. By bus.C. By train.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What animal is the woman most likely looking

5、at?A. A cat. B. A dog.C. A rabbit.9. Where does the conversation take place most probably?A. In a pet store. B. In a pet clinic. C. In a zoo.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers. B. Schoolmates. C. Teacher and student.11. How often does Neil get to

6、 school by car?A. Once a week. B. Once a day. C. Usually.12. What is most difficult for Neil?A. English. B. Science. C. P.E.第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A job they have to take.B. A project they have to do.C. A class they have to attend.14. What does the woman th

7、ink of CAPP?A. Boring.B. Helpful. C. Difficult.15. What does the woman say about her best quality?A. Shes adventurous. B. Shes hard-working. C. Shes dependable.16. Where will the man probably do volunteer work?A. At a TV station.B. On a construction site.C. At a sporting goods store.听第10段材料，回答第17至20

8、题。17. Where are the students told to eat during lunch?A. In the gym. B. On the court. C. In the cafeteria.18. When will the math exams be held this year?A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.19. Who will give an introduction on Tuesday?A. An athlete. B. The headmaster. C. The P.E. teacher.20.

9、 Why are parents reminded to arrive early for the concert?A. To find a place to park.B. To get a place to sit.C. To take pictures.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACenter for Excellence in Child and Adolescent Health ResearchOur research center

10、was created to promote the health of babies, children, adolescents, and young adults by advancing meaningful and creative clinical(临床的)research. Through this website, we brings participants, families, researchers, health care providers, and the community into our research home where we can learn fro

11、m one another. Together, we can promote the health of children and youth by advancing meaningful and innovative clinical research.For Families & CaregiversCurrently, guidelines for treating children are often based on data from adult studies. To improve clinical care of children, more studies are ne

12、eded focusing on childrens health with the goal to better diagnose, treat, and prevent the diseases that are specific to children. Learn how you can help doctors and nurses provide the best care.For Teens & Young AdultsWe need adolescents and young adults like you to help doctors and nurses provide

13、the best care they can. Doctors and nurses use what they learn from research studies to take care of patients, but most of this research has been done with adults. Your bodies are different from older adults and your health needs are different too! We need you to help us learn about the best treatme

14、nts for teens and young adults and you can make a difference.For Health Care ProvidersConsidering the state of children treatment, child health research is the best way to advance medical care for children. We need children of different ages, genders, races, and neighborhoods to participate in studi

15、es so doctors will know which treatments work best for children.21. How will the center promote the health of children?A. By researching the effects of adult medicine on children.B. By comparing and learning research results of the community.C. By making creative clinical research.D. By connecting w

16、ith families and communities regularly.22. What are guidelines for children treatment based on?A. Information from adult studies.B. Data from children too long ago.C. Statistics with connection of parents.D. Experience built up through generations.23. Who does the passage ask for help for the resear

17、ch?A. Doctors and researchers.B. Teachers and researchers.C. Social health care workers.D. Teens and young adults.BI discovered the power of fear when I became stuck to my driveway, as if my feet were crazy glued to the cement(水泥). As much as I tried, I could not move them. The realization that my d

18、aughters were playing in Nancys house, just one-half block away, paralyzed(麻痹) my legs, making me unable to move when I neared the end of our driveway. Dense, black smoke was rising from behind the Sycamore Maple trees on the other side of the street and was enveloping three houses, making them bare

19、ly visible. Nancys house was one of them.I tried to call out for my daughters hoping to see them run safely to my arms, but my voice was also stuck stuck in my throat with no intention of coming out. There I stood, helpless, paralyzed and silenced by fear, unable to protect the two little girls I lo

20、ved more than even I had realized.Although trapped in a body that couldnt move or speak, I could still hear. I could hear other mothers anxiously calling their children. I could hear a frightening silence that covered the neighborhood instead of the usual happy voices of children. And, finally, I co

21、uld hear the alarm of the fire engine. As the alarm announced, “Were on our way,” it instantly dissolved the crazy glue that had held my feet to the cement and it unlocked the soundproof box that had silenced my voice. I was free to make sure my daughters were safe.As I continued down the driveway,

22、two little girls, my two little girls, ran toward me from across the street. They had come home to tell me about the fire in the garage next to Nancys house. Not only did my feet and voice work now, but my eyes were also in good working order and had no trouble producing tears.24. Why was the author

23、 stuck to her driveway?A. She was too tired to move her legs.B. Thick black smoke blocked her view.C. The cement on the driveway was still wet.D. The fear for her daughters safety struck her.25. What made the author able to move and speak again?A. Shouting from other anxious mothers.B. Strange silen

24、ce in the neighborhood.C. The alarm of the coming fire engine.D. The courage to protect her daughters.26. What does the author suggest at the end of the story?A. She burst into tears of relief and happiness.B. She was really thankful to see her girls saved.C. She was too excited to believe what she

25、saw.D. She overcame her fear and fully recovered.27. What is the best title for the text?A. Love in FireB. The Power of FearC. A Narrow EscapeD. The Price of FearCPeople speak English in different parts of the world. The same words can be used in different ways, depending on where you live. People c

26、an also have completely different ways of saying the same thing.The Oxford English Dictionary(OED) is asking the public to help it add new words. Editors want to find the regional differences in English around the world. They want to expand its record of the language.Last year, the OED, BBC Radio an

27、d the Forward Arts Foundation teamed up to find local words in the United Kingdom. It resulted in more than 100 regional words and phrases being added to the dictionary. One was “cuddy wifter”, which means a left-handed person.Now, the OED is widening its search to English speakers around the world.

28、 Eleanor Maier, an editor at OED, said the response has been great. Editors are listing a bunch of suggestions to include in the dictionary.These include Hawaiis “hammajang”, which means “in a disorderly state”. Another is the word for a swimming costume, “dookers” or “duckers”. It is used in Scotla

29、nd.The OED also might include the word “frog-drowner”, which Americans might use to describe a downpour of rain. Another possibility is “brick”. It means “very cold” to people in New Jersey and New York City.The dictionary has already found that, depending on location, a picture hanging off center m

30、ight be described as “agley”. It might also be called “catawampous” or “ahoo”.“The OED aims to cover all types of English,” Maier said. That includes scientific words, slang and regional language. Maier also said that it can be difficult for the OEDs editors to identify regional words. The terms are

31、 more often spoken than written down.The appeal is called Words Where You Are. It is looking for more suggestions. “We were surprised and pleased by the number of regional words we were able to include,” said Maier.28. “Freezing” is closest in meaning to .A. hammajangB. dookersC. brickD. ahoo29. Whi

32、ch local word of the following is most likely from regions of the United Kingdom?A. agleyB. frog-drownerC. cuddy wifterD. brick30. What can be inferred from the passage?A. It is challenging to create a complete collection of regional words.B. People are not committed to responding to the appeal for

33、regional words.C. People use regional words only when they are home or with close friends.D. Having an understanding of regional words can be helpful when communicating.31. Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of the passage?A. Its time to trace the source of local words.B. The sa

34、me English words can be used to say different things.C. Oxford Dictionary aims to enlarge its collection to appeal to locals.D. Oxford Dictionary will include more regional words from around the globe.DThere is a beautiful story I heard once about a child playing with a vase(花瓶) his mother had left

35、on the table for a few moments. When the mother turned at the sound of her son crying, she saw that his hand was in the vase and was apparently stuck. She tried to help him and pulled and pulled until the child cried out in pain. But the hand was stuck fast. How would they get it out? The father sug

36、gested breaking the vase but it was quite valuable and the childs hand might be cut in the process. Yet he knew that if all else failed, there would be no other alternative. So he said to the boy, “Now, lets make one more try. Open your hand and stretch your fingers out straight, like Im doing, and

37、then pull!” “But Dad,” said the boy, “if I do that, Ill lose my penny!”The boy had had a coin in his hand all the time and was holding it securely in his tight little fist. And he wasnt prepared to open his hand and lose the penny. But once he opened his hand, it came out of the vase easily.I used t

38、o hold on to things in my life that I thought were so important to me. Early in my marriage, all I cared about was becoming the best volleyball player in the state of Wisconsin. One year, when Kristi was working shifts at General Motors, I played in 1,400 games, competing four nights a week and 40 o

39、ut of 52 weekends. My team won over 1,000 games. Success on the volleyball court, but a huge loss in my relationship with my Kristi.When I finally let go, I looked back at what I had done and was ashamed. Not only did I show my wife she wasnt the most important thing to me, but I missed out on a lot

40、 of relationship building time. My life is so much richer now that I am not a slave to that drive to be the best player I could be.32. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. The Beautiful Vase in Your LifeB. The Way of Keeping Balance in LifeC. My Dream of Becoming the Bes

41、t Volleyball PlayerD. Holding On to What Is Important33. The author tells the story about the boy and the vase to show _.A. how naughty a little boy can beB. we need to drop the unimportant things in our lifeC. a little boy may do something sillyD. money is not the most important for us34. Why did t

42、he boy get his hand stuck in the vase?A. He had a coin in his hand.B. He didnt know how to stretch his fingers.C. He was afraid to break the vase.D. His hand was hurt inside the vase.35. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The author had his relationship with Kristi improved.B. The author d

43、idnt regret what he had done.C. The author still plays volleyball as much as before.D. Kristi left the author in the end.第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 The world is a colorful landscape of different languages, skin colors, and different cultures. Its important

44、 to have a good understanding of different cultures in order to become a well-rounded person 36._ _One way is to read hooks written by authors from a particular culture. Reading works by authors who have a close relationship with a particular culture allows people to gain an authentic glimpse into t

45、he food, music, language, religion, and way of a life of a particular group of people.37. Another way to learn about different cultures is to try to learn a foreign language. 38. A person can choose a language she has always wanted to learn and locate learning programs to help her master the languag

46、e. Besides, one can enroll in a foreign language class in order to learn in a more formal setting. One can also try to visit areas of the city to establish social connection with native speakers of the language.39. Seek out restaurants that feature authentic food from a variety of countries. Food is

47、 an important part of different cultures and allows people to gain deep understanding into a particular cultural groups way of life.Communicating with people from other countries through email or snail mail is another useful way to become familiar with different cultures. 40. Various websites offer pen pal services, offering to connect individuals with pen friends around the world.A. Stories based on a local culture expose one to a different culture.B. Trying authentic food from a specif