2022年高考英语常用词组分类汇总.docx

《2022年高考英语常用词组分类汇总.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年高考英语常用词组分类汇总.docx（23页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 高考常用词组分类汇总名师精编欢迎下载直到今日till this day名师归纳总结 1 、时间名词at the latest 最迟第 1 页,共 12 页next year明年to this day直到今日in those days当时；那时候these days现在；如今throughout the year 全年,从年头到年尾 2 、量词和数词by day日间；白天里a large quantity of很多；大量all through the year a dozen十二个,一打day by day一每天地dozens of几十,很多al

2、l the year/round/around a number of in the daydaytime在白天an amount of all day and all night 整日整夜a great deal of day after day日复一日a lot of很多day and night 日日夜夜lots of all nightday long整夜（天）a scoreof some day（将来）有一天,某一天scores of很多last time上次many a很多,很多one day（将来或过去）有一天,某一天a sort of一种half an hour/a half

3、hour半小时plenty of充分的,相当多的 just a minute/while等一下all sorts of各种各样的in a minute/while 一会儿a good/great many很多,很多another day 改天久all kind of一种,某种at breakfast/lunch/supper a moment ago a great/good deal of特别多的,大量in the past last few 的years all kinds of各种各样的- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - a number of很多

4、,如名师精编欢迎下载（玻璃）杯a glass of名师归纳总结 干thousands of成千上万的第 2 页,共 12 页a type of一种类型a bottle of一瓶而a bit一点儿millions of成百万的a piece of一张（片、张）3 、形容词a bit of一点儿be different from与 不同a set of一套（书、设备等）be popular with sb.受某人欢迎a pair of一双be content with对 中意a suit of一套（衣服）be proud of以 骄傲（兴奋）a few一些,少数几个be able to能；会an

5、article of一件（衣服）be ready for预备好a sheet of一张be afraid of担忧；唯恐a mass of 一堆；大量be satisfied with对 中意a block of一块be afraid to可怕；唯恐masses of 一堆堆地；大量be similar to.与 相像a group of一群（组）be afraid that唯恐；担忧a handful of 一捧；一小be strict with对 （某人）要求严格撮be born诞生tens of thousands of成千上万的be strict in对 （某事）要求严格quite a

6、 few很多的be busyin doing sth.忙着做a drop of 一滴be sure of/about确信；有把握a little一点儿be busy with sth.忙于a pile of一堆be fit for一适合a cup of 一（茶）杯be crazy或 mad about/ on doing hundreds of上百的sth 对 着迷- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - be unfit for不适名师精编欢迎下载4 、副词名师归纳总结 be worth doing 值得（做）；有价值all over遍及第 3 页,共 12

7、 页be worth .yuan一值 元（钱）all right行了；好吧；（病）好了sb. be familiar with sth.对 熟识again and again一再地；反复地be worthy to be done值得；有价值all round四周；到处sth. be familiar to sb.对 熟识at last最终；最终be worthy of值得all the best一切顺当be careful with/about认真 ；细心 at least至少；起码be worthy of being done值得做all the same仍旧；仍是be careful of

8、当心；当心arm in arm手挽手be fond of喜爱；爱好all of a sudden突然；冷不防be wrong with有毛病as usual跟平常一样be full of布满；满了long ago很久以前be seated就座,坐下at the most最多：不多于be filled with布满；满little by little逐步地了at once立刻；立刻；同时be prepared for为 作预备more and more越来越 be interested in对 感兴black and blue（浑身）青一块紫一块趣just then正在那时be surprise

9、d at/about/with对 感到诧异more or less或多或少be late for迟before long不久以后；很快到no longer不再be late with sth.未按时做完某事for ever永久not any longer不再far away很远- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - no more不再名师精编欢迎下载shoulder to shoulder肩并肩名师归纳总结 far from远离；完全不how many多少第 4 页,共 12 页not any more不再shortly after之后不久first of

10、all第一how long多久；多not a little特别长shortly before 以前不久for example例如not a bit一点也不how soon过多久face to face面对so far到目前为止面how often隔多久now and then时而；不时sooner or later迟早hand in hand手拉手instead of代替；而不是once upon a time从前；很久以前such as例如heart and soul全心全意地just now刚才；不久以前once more再次too. to太 以致（不）here and there到5 、

11、介词处according to依据out of向 之外；从 当中at the same time 同时；但；然而how、away多远（之外）as for=as to/as with至于,关out of date过娜办时于how much多少；多大程度after a while、过了一会儿rather than倒不如说；是 而不是 about to do sth. 即将；刚要how much farther或 farther仍有at the age of在 岁时多远apart from除去,除了side by side肩并肩at on the top of在 顶上how old多大岁数above

12、 all第一；特殊是；最重要的是- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - at the top of one名师精编欢迎下载s voice高声地名师归纳总结 after school放学以后in store贮存着；预备着第 5 页,共 12 页at the bottom of在 底下（末端）for sale待售after all究竟；终究；究竟in general大体上 =generally at the end of在 末梢；到 终点on sale出售ahead of在 前面；优于in peace和平地at the foot of在 的脚下from then

13、（now）on 从那时（现在）as a matter of fact实际上起in case（of ）以防 by accident偶然at all根本；全然from time to time不时地 by and by不久以后in secret隐秘地 =secretly ahead of在 前面from . to.从 到by the way顺便说；顺便问一下in surprise诧异地 =surprisedly as a result结果 in a hurry匆忙be way of经由 in public公开地 =publicly at first glance或 sight初见in advanc

14、e of在 前面because of由于；由于in person亲自 =personally at table吃饭in charge of负责by the end of在 终止时,到 in particular特殊地 =particularly at noon在中午in the charge of在 负责下by buscar, plane.坐（乘）公共汽in place在适当的位置；在通常的位车, 小汽车,in front of在 前面置at night在晚上机 in the daytime在白天due to由in silent无声地 =silently 于in no time立刻：很快- -

15、 - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - in the end最终；最终名师精编欢迎下载的,不必名师归纳总结 in time准时in the south of在 南部谈的第 6 页,共 12 页in time准时,总有一天in English/Chinese用英语（汉语）in a short while不久on the farm在农场on end竖着,连续地in line成始终线in town在城里out of doors在户外on leave休假in word口头上in place of代替onover）the radio通过无线电广播on time按时；准时in

16、 another word换句话说,也就是说in hospital在住院on （the ）one hand . on the on line在线otherhand一方面 ,另一方面 in prison在监狱（服刑）in a word总而言之on the internet在网上in other words换句话说；也就是说in battle在战役中out of sight看不见once in a while有时；有时in a high voice高声地in order井然有序out of mind忘却on the left right在左（右）边in a low voice低声地in dange

17、r在危急中on foot步行on the other side of一在 的另一面in the street在街上in doubt感到怀疑on ones way to sp.往 去的路上on top of在 的上面in the middle of在 中心（中间）in common共有；共用on/off duty值班（下班）out of question毫无疑问in the center of在 中心（中心）in debt负债off the point离题out of the question不行能的, 办不到in sight在视线之内- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - -

18、- - - - to the point切题名师精编欢迎下载 not until在 之前（不）；不到 不）not only . but also不仅 而且 in trouble处于不幸（苦恼或困境）not as so .as与 不一样中7 、动词add to增加；扩大thanks to由于,幸亏be made from由 制造add . to.把 加人 in the way挡路be made of由 制造add up to总计under the influence of在 影响下be made in印在 制造agree to do sth.同意（答应）做某事in this/that way b

19、e made up of由 组成（构成）agree withsb同意某人的看法；under the leadership of在 领导下be made into被制成by this/that means用这种（那种）agree on sth.就 达成一样看法be used to doing sth习惯于方式be worn out用坏了的；穿破的；不能再用的；筋疲力尽under the control of在 掌握下answer for对 负责；因 而受惩处；得到报应with this/that method be connected with 一与 有关ask for sth. 恳求；询问；要

20、某物名师归纳总结 with the help of在 的帮忙下be on fire for对 布满热忱with the development of随着 的ask for leave请假call at拜望（某地）进展beat . to death打死believe in信任；信任 6 、连词belong to属于；是 成员call in召集；召来according as依据call on upon号召：探望as /so long as只要call for恳求；去接（人）；去取；需要东西as soon as一 就call out大声叫唤as well as既 也；不仅 而且call up叫（某人

21、）听电话；打电话给（某人）;as/so far as远到 ；据 使想起as . as与 一样care for关怀；照料；喜爱；想要as if as though似乎；似乎break away from脱离（政党） ；打破（陈套） ；both. and和 两者都；既 又 ；不逃脱the moment或 minute 一 就 break down出毛病；不运转；分解；垮掉； even if even though既使；纵然break up 分解；分裂ever since then从那时起始终到现在break in闯入；破门而人hardly. when一 就break into侵人；闯人either

22、. or或者 或者 break out突然发生；爆发；逃跑neither. nor既不 也不 carry on with sth.坚持做某事no sooner . than一 就carry off带走；夺走第 7 页,共 12 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - carry on从事；经营；坚持下去名师精编欢迎下载走过来,上来；被提出；come up名师归纳总结 carry on with sth.坚持做某事drop in at sp.顺便走访某地carry out进行；开展；执行（方案、命令等）drop in on sb.顺便拜望某人carry aw

23、ay运走,使失去自制力earn ones living谋生change. into把 变成eat up吃光；吃完bring about 带来；造成come up with追上；赶上；想出（想法）：找catch a cold感冒出（答案）enjoy oneself过得欢乐bring in收人；引进catch hold of抓住：捉住fall asleep睡觉bring on引起、导致；使前进come to an end终止catch sight of观察fall ill病倒bring up呕吐；训练；培育come to a stop停下来catch up with赶上fall behind落后b

24、uild up逐步建立compare .to.把 比作 check up核对；检验fall in love with爱上draw in收（网）compare. with.把 与 相比check in报到登记feel like doing sth 想做某事do damage to损坏congratulate sb. on sth.庆贺check out查明fill . with把 装满do harm to损害；损害connect. with/to把 与 连起来clean up清扫；整理figure out懂得；想明白；算出do good to对 有好处consider .as把 当作 clear

25、 up整理；整理；（天气）放晴find out找出；发觉；查出（真相等）do ones best 尽力cut down砍倒；砍价come about发生；产生fix ones eyesattention on/upondo ones homework做作业cut off切断集中留意力于come along一起走；一起来cut up切碎glare at向人瞪眼；怒目凝视do some cleaning做扫除cut . into pieces切碎come back回来date from=date back to始于（属于） （某do some shopping选购东西一历史时期）come acro

26、ss偶遇；偶然发觉date back追朔（多久）do well in在 方面做得好deal with应对；处理；涉及come down下来get back回来do wrong做错事；做坏事depend on upon依靠；信任come in进来get hold of抓住；捉住do with应付；处理devote oneself to献身于；致力于；用心于come on来吧：走吧；赶快get in收成；收割dream of憧憬；理想；希望die of死于（内因）come out出来；出版；发行get in a word插话drive off赶走die from死于（外因）come to结果是；总

27、共达；清醒get a word in插话drive sb. mad使人发狂die for为 而死come true实现get in ones way阻碍某人drop in顺便走访die out毁灭；灭亡；熄灭第 8 页,共 12 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - get into进人名师精编欢迎下载给某人以忠告give sb. some advice名师归纳总结 dive into（头朝下）跳人水中have a meeting开会get. off脱（衣服）go all out全力以赴divide . into把 分成have a rest 休息get

28、 off下来；从 下去go ahead走在前面；干吧；干下去get along on with（事清）进展；（和人）go back回去；追朔相处go back to追朔到get away逃离go by（时间）过去；消逝；经过（某地）get. back把 取回have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早get on上车饭午饭晚饭get outof . 离开；出去去；转变立场go bad wrong.变坏（出毛病 ）get to到达have a swim游泳get down to doing sth.着手做某事have a word with sb.和某人说句话get togeth

29、er相聚；集合have words with sb.与某人吵架get through完成；通过（考试）；打通电话have lessons上课get to know熟识go in for从事；喜爱go up上涨；上升go to the cinema看电影have sports进行体育活动get up起床；起来go off走开；变坏grow up成长have nothing to do with与 无关get used to doing sth.开头习惯于go down下去；（船等）下沉grow into长成have something to do with与 有关give a concert举办

30、音乐会go fishing/shopping/swimming. have grow out of产生于 some medicine服点药give a talk演讲；做报告去钓鱼买东西游泳等hand in交进来；交纳hear from收到 来信give away泄露；暴露；捐赠go against反对；不利于；违反hand out分发hear of/about听说give in屈服；让步；交上（考卷等）；宣布go home回家had better最好（做某事）help sb.to do sth.帮忙某人做某事have a cold患感冒go on连续help . outof . 帮忙 克服困难

31、；帮忙give up舍弃go on doing sth.连续做某事（同一件事）从have/have got to do不得不；必需出来give lessons to给上课go on to do sth.接着做某事（另一件事）have sth. done一让某人完成某事help sb. with sth.帮某人做某事give off发出（蒸气光等）go on with ones work 连续自已的工作have sb. do要某人做某事help yourself to自取；任凭吃give ones life for为 而献身go out出去；（灯、火）熄灭have a good time玩得开心

32、hold a meeting举办会议give out用完；耗尽；精疲力竭；分发；发表；go out for a walk出去漫步发出（气味、热等）；公布go over过一遍,复习；走到另一边have a headache头痛go through通过；浏览；翻阅have a lookat看一看go to bed上床睡觉have a match进行竞赛go to school上学第 9 页,共 12 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - go to college上高校名师精编欢迎下载保留；阻挡 向前keep back名师归纳总结 hold. back阻挡m

33、ake the bed整理床铺hold on等一等（别挂电话）=hold look keep on doing连续（做某事） ；反复（做某事）around向四周看make up ones mind决心the line；连续；坚持（to ）keep off不接近look at看make a good effort做出很大的努力hold ones head high仰头；趾高气扬keep away from站开；不接近look for查找make a face做鬼脸hold ones breath屏息；不出声keep up维护；保持look forward to希望；期望make faces做鬼脸

34、hold out伸出keep ones word守信；信守诺言look on . as把 看作make fun of取笑（某人）；开玩笑hold up举起keep . out of使 不进人 look onupon看待；认为make ones way排除困难前进hurry up起快keep silent保持寂静look out留神make progress取得进步join indoing sth.加人；参与keep up with赶上look through认真查看；看穿（某人）make sentences with用 造句join the army/Leagues/Party 参军；人kee

35、p watch守望；值班；放哨团；人党move in迁人look up向上看；仰视；（在词典里）查寻laugh at嘲笑join. . . to把 和 连起来move on连续向前移动look down upon瞧不起laugh over sth.笑着谈论join up连接起来move away离开；离去look up to敬重lead a . life过着 生活叩jump off跳离operate on sb.给 动手术loseone s life丧生lead to导致：导向jump onto跳上去pass by经过lose weight减肥；降体重let in让进来kick off踢脱（鞋

36、等）pay attention to留意make use of利用let out放出；发出；泄露knock at敲（门、窗等）pay. for为 付款make good use of充分利用listen to听；倾听knock down击倒；撞倒pay off仍清（债务）make full use of充分利用live on以 为食；靠 为生knock off把 敲掉；击倒pay back偿仍make the best of充分利用live up to实践（原就、誓言等）；做到与 相knock over弄倒；打翻等persuade sb. to do sth.或 into doing make

37、 the most of、充分利用knock into sb.撞在（某人身上）sth. 说服某人做某事make friends with交伴侣look after照看：照料knock . out of.把 从 中敲出来pick out选出；拣出make up组成扩编造,编造；配制；pick up捡起； （偶然）听到或学会；接收节目；keep in touch with.与 保持联系（中途）搭人载物第 10 页,共 12 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - send for派人去叫（请）名师精编欢迎下载叩加速一speed名师归纳总结 send up把 往

38、上送；发射get rid of除掉；去掉；革去第 11 页,共 12 页play with以 为消遣；玩弄spend . on sth.一在 上花费（时间、钱）send out发送；派送ring back回电话point out说及；指出spend .in doing sth.花（时间）做某事sentence sb. to death宣判某人死刑ring off挂断电话point to/at指向spit out吐出separate. from使 与 分别（分融） ；区分ring up打电话给prevent . from防止stand at attention立正set aside留出rise叩起来抵抗；起义pull on穿（衣服；袜子等）stand by站在旁边；和 站在一起set . free释放rise to ones feet站起push . aside把 推到旁边stand for代表；象征set off动身；动身；引发；引爆roll over翻动push o