2022年辽宁省葫芦岛市第一高级中学学高一英语下学期第一次月考试题-课件.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 葫芦岛一高中 2022-2022 学年度其次学期月考高一年级英语学科试题考试时间 : 100 分钟第一卷（70 分）第一部分：听力（略）其次部分：阅读懂得（共两节；满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 题；每道题 2 分,满分 30 分）阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C, 和 D）中选出正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；A When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they

2、 asked me for advice about how to find accommodation 住宅 . I suggested that they should stay at bed and breakfast houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny sto

3、ries. “ We didnt stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said, “ because we found that most families were away on holiday.” I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they thought VACANCIES meant holidays , because the Spanish word for ho

4、lidays ” is vacancies . So they did not go to house where the sign outside said VACANCIES , which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to house where the sign said NO VACANCLES , because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they

5、found that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels. We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word DIVERSIONmeans fun. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road. When

6、 my friends saw the word DIVERSION on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, the road ended in a large hole. English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris, when someone offered me some more coffee, I said “ Thank you” in French. I meant th

7、at I would like some more. However, to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away. Later I found out that “ Thank you” in French means “ No, thank you.”21. My Spanish friends wanted advice about _. A. learning English B. finding places to stay in England C. driving their car on English roads D. going

8、 to England by car 22. I suggested that they stay at bed and breakfast houses because _. A. they would be able to practise their English B. it would be much cheaper than staying in hotels C. it would be convenient for them to have dinner D. there would be no problem about finding accommodation there

9、 23. If you see a road sign that says Diversion , you will _.1 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. fall into a hole B. have a lot of fun and enjoy yourself C. find that the road is blocked by crowds of people D. have to take a different road 24. When someone offered me more co

10、ffee and I said Thank you in French, I _.A didn t really want any more coffee B. wanted them to take the coffee pot away C. really wanted some more coffee D. wanted to express my politeness B Haikou A shark was killed after being dragged to shore at Yalong Berth beach in Sanya, South Chinas Hainan P

11、rovince, on Sunday afternoon.It was the first time a shark had been caught in the beach area, a popular tourist site in Hainan. Local fishermen said they caught the 3-meter-long, l-ton shark by chance when they were fishing in sea water 1,000 metres deep near the beach. Police temporarily protected

12、the shark while oceanographers was a species belonging to State protection. 海洋学家 decided whether it Fishermen later killed and sold the shark after oceanographers confirmed that it was a whale shark and therefore not under State protection. The shark was believed to have drifted into the area from t

13、he deep sea due to strong waves caused last week by Typhoon Imbudo. It had no open injuries but experts said they believed it suffered from internal bleeding. Local police officer Fu Chenggeng said beachgoers should not feel threatened by sharks because the fish never attack human beings on their ow

14、n initiative. Fu said he had never heard of any shark attacks at the Sanya beach since he first started work there eight years ago. However, police said they will improve the security system to safeguard tourists safety on the beach. 25. A possible title of the article should be_. A. Tourists in Dan

15、ger B. Killing Whale Shark C. Shark Caught in Beach Area D. Whale Shark in Danger 26. From the article it can be learned_. A. the shark was caught because of obvious injuries B. the number of the whale shark may be small C. typhoon Imbudo may have brought the shark to the area D. it s not unusual to

16、 see a shark on the beach 27. The underlined word“ confirmed ” probably means_. A. said B. believed C. thought D. made sure C Tea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea. People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea wa

17、s like, mainly because tea was very expensive. It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity. Some of them were not sure how to use it. They thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leave

18、s. 2 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Then they served them mixed with butter and salt. They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches. Tea remained scarce and very expensive in Engla

19、nd until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century. During the next few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it. At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and m

20、ore fond of tea. Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it, but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added. She found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk. Because she was such a great lady that her f

21、riends thought they must copy everything she did, they also drank their tea with milk in it. Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few Britons drink tea without milk. At first, tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening. No one ever thought of drinking tea in t

22、he afternoon until a duchess（公爵夫人） found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at thre e or four oclock stopped her getting “ a sinking feeling” as she called it. She invited her friends to have this new meal with her and so, tea-time was born . 28. This passage mainly discusses _ . A. the history o

23、f tea drinking in Britain B. how tea became a popular drink in Britain C. how the Britons got the habit of drinking tea D. how tea-time was born 29. Tea became a popular drink in Britain _ . A. in the sixteenth century B. in the seventeenth century C. in the eighteenth century D. in the late sevente

24、enth century 30. People in Europe began to drink tea with milk because _ . A. it tasted like milk B. it tasted more pleasant C. it became a popular drink D. Madame de Sevinge was so great that people tried to copy the way she drank tea 31. We may infer from the passage that the habit of drinking tea

25、 in Britain was mostly due to the influence of _ . A. a famous French lady B. the ancient Chinese C. the upper 上层的 social class D. people in Holland D London has more than nine million visitors every year. They come and visit some of the most famous places in England: Big Ben , the Tower of London a

26、nd the River Thames. You can see some of the most interesting places in the city by getting on one of Londons tour buses or you can take a ride on the London Eye. This large wheel slowly takes you 135m above the River Thames. From the top you have wonderful views of the whole city. The River Thames

27、is Londons main waterway. It has shaped the capitals landscape, history and geography. So one of the best ways of making sense of the city is to take a trip along the river. 3 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - The clock tower of the Houses of Parliament 议会大厦 , Big Ben, has beco

28、me one of th e main symbols of London. The sound of the bell, which you can hear at the beginning of many television and radio programmes, has become well-known throughout the nation. No visit to London is complete without a look at the Tower of London, in the eastern part of the city. After Big Ben

29、, the Tower may be Londons most visited tourist spot. It is Europes oldest palace and prison. Directly south is Tower Bridge, which is more than 100 years old. Among all the palaces in London, Buckingham Palace is the most famous. It has been the main London home of the royal family since Queen Vict

30、oria moved there in 1837. You can visit some of the rooms in August and September. Most mornings of the year you can watch the soldiers outside hanging the guard. About one hour by train out of London is the town of Windsor. Here you can visit another of the Queens homes Windsor Castle , Europes big

31、gest castle. Sight-seeing in London is great, but it can get very tiring. So, the best way to start the day is to fill up on an English breakfast. For starters, have an egg, bacon, sausages 香肠 , tomatoes, mushrooms, black pudding and fried bread. Then finish off with toast an d jam, and a large pot

32、of tea. You can buy an English breakfast in nearly every hotel, and at many restaurants and cafes. Or you can sit outside one of the many roadside pubs and cafes in London, and simply watch the busy world go by. 32. Which of the following is not suggested as one of the best ways to make sense of Lon

33、don. A. Taking a trip along the Thames. B. Subway. C. Tour buses. D. London Eye. 33. According to the story, which place may be Londons most visited tourist spot. A. Buckingham Palace. B. The Tower of London. C. Big Ben. D. The River Thames. 34. If you go to London in December, you will not be able

34、to _. A. tour the city along the River Thames B. visit Windsor Castle C. watch the soldiers outside the Buckingham Palace changing guards D. tour the Buckingham Palace 35. The word starters in the last paragraph but four means _. A. the first course of the meal B. beginners C. the first time D. thos

35、e who havent had an English breakfast其次节（共 5 小题；每道题2 分,满分 10 分）依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项；选项中有两项为余外选项；将答 案写在答题纸上；Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or 36 and so on. Why. Because those who have big hous

36、es may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. 4 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 37 When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always

37、taking good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. 38 All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you

38、. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money.39 , because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad

39、 luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving 旋转的 door. When it closes, it also opens. 40 . A. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you B. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person C. those who have nice cars and a lot of money D. And when you d

40、o something good to others, you will feel happy, too E. those who have no houses F. When you meet with difficulties, you can give them up and be happy G. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy第三部分：英语学问运用（共两节；满分 45 分）第一节 完型填空 共 20 小题 ; 每道题 1.5 分,满分 30 分）阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后

41、从 3655 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；The simplest way to say it is this: I believe in my mother. My 41 began when I was just a kid I 42 becoming a doctor. My mother was a domestic 佣人 Through her work, she observed that 43 people spent a lot more time reading than they 44 watching television.

42、 She announced that my brother and I 45 watch two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week. With our free time, we had to read two books each from the Detroit Public Library and 46 her written book reports. She would mark them up with check marks and highlights. Years later we realized her

43、marks were a 47 . My mother was illiterate 不识字的 . When I entered high school I was an 48 , but not for long. I wanted the fancy clothes. I wanted to 49 the guys. I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student. One night my mother came home from 50 her various jobs and I complained abou

44、t not having enough Italian knit shirts. She said, “ Okay, Ill give you all the money I make this week scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy 51 food and pay the bills. With everything 52 , you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want. ” I was very 53 with that arrangement but

45、 once I got through allocating安排 money, there was 54 left. I realized my mother was a financial genius to be able to 55 our heads and any kind of food on the table, 56 buy clothes. I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasnt going to get me anywhere. Success required intellectual preparation. I went back to my 57 and became an A-student again, and eventually I 58 my dream and I became a doctor. My story is really my mothers storya woman with 59 formal education or property who 5 名师归纳总结