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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 非谓语动词专项练习 1. _ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend _ her. A. Warning, following B. Having warned, following C. Having been warned, following D. Warned, followed 2. Michael never dreamt of _ for him to be sent abroad very soon. A. being a chanc
2、e B. theres a chance C. there to be a chance D. there being a chance 3. Farmland _ quickly, so they are considering _ a programme to solve the problem. A. is getting lost, starting B. is lost, to start C. is losing, starting D. loses, to start 4. Which do you enjoy _ your holiday, going abroad or st
3、aying at home. A. spending B. to spend C. being spent D. spend 5. This problem is far from , so it has to be discussed again at tomorrows meeting. A. settled B. settling C. being settled D. being settling 6. What is the way George thought of enough money to buy the house. A. to get B. getting C. hav
4、ing got D. being got 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 7. Henry doesnt seem like the same person. so much in the war has made him more thoughtful. A. For him to see B. His seeing C. Having seen D. To be seeing 8 . I really appreciate to holiday with you on this nice island . It
5、 s my pleasure . A. have time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time 9 .They really have a great time too , designing everything , drawing the blue prints , the angles and so on . A. looking out B. taking out C. finding out D. figuring out 10. David apologized for _ to inform me of the cha
6、nge in the plan. A. his being not able B. him not to be able C. his not being able D. him to he not able 11. At the seventh International Ballet Competitions , Fernando Bujones won the first gold medal ever to an American male dancer . A. awarded B. to be award C. being awarded D. should be awarding
7、 12.The student, if well _ , will pass the examination without much difficulty. A. preparing B. prepared C. to prepare D. ready 13. a little money , Jane was able to buy her mother a lovely new watch . A. To save B. Saving C. Saved D. Having saved 14.We saw new houses wherever we went on our visit.
8、名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. built B. being built C. building D. to build 15.That gas pipeline project, in July 2002 and in 2005, will be China s longest gas pipeline in history. A. starting; completing B. started; to be completed C. to start; completed D. starting; com
9、pleted 16. Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much _. A. to improve B. to be improved C. improving D. improved 17. To get an education, _. A. working hard is very important B. working hard is needed C. one must work hard D. it is needed to work hard 18. Where is ou
10、r English teacher. She is in the classroom, _ the exercises _ the students have done at home. A. explaining; / B. explaining; for C. explained; to D. explained; from 19. Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone. A. to see B. seeing C. is seen D. seen 20.What happened
11、 to you on your way back to the hotel last night . I lost my way in complete darkness and , things worse , it began to pour . 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. making B. to make C. having made D. made 21. It rained nonstop for ten days , completely our holiday. A. to ruin B.
12、 ruined C. having ruined D. ruining 22. _ as the “ First Lady of Speech” , Dr Lillian Glass is recognized as one of the world s leading experts on communication skills. A. Knowing B. Having known C. Known D. To be known 23.At the computer operation test, one is supposed to stay at his own machine, k
13、eep his eyes on his screen, _ to anyone. A. and not to speak B. but could not speak C. instead of speaking D. or rather speak 24. The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday. A. being robbed B. to have been robbed C. robbed D. having been robbed 25. He sat back on the cha
14、ir, took a book and began to read, _. A. being looked at ease B. looked rather at ease C. to look rather at ease D. looking rather at ease 26. With online course Crazy English has over 20 million students all over China the class through the Internet . A. attend B. attended C. attending D. to be att
15、ending 27. In order not to be disturbed ,I spent three days in my study. A. 第 4 页,共 8 页名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - locking B. locked C. to lock D. lock 28. As we all know, it was _ that resulted in the terrible car accident. A. because of her carelessness B. her being careless C. be
16、cause she was careless D. she was so careless 29. With a lot of difficult problems _, the manager felt worried all the time. A. settled B. to be settled C. settling D. to settle 30. _ at a college or university in the USA, Chinese and other international students must demonstrate a strong ability in
17、 spoken and written English. A. Having been accepted B. To be accepted C. Being accepted D. Accepted 【答案与解析】 1. C warn 这一动作发生在主句动作had to go之前,应用 -ing 的完成形式,且与主句的主语存在着被动关系; a friend与 follow之间是主动关系;应选C; 2. D of 为介词,后应用 -ing 形式,且此处是 there be结构;应选 D; 3. A 由题意知,农田逐步消逝,故应用 is getting lost,表示渐进的过程;consider
18、作考虑讲时,后应接动词的-ing 形式或带有疑问词的不定式结构;应选 A; 4. B 此题极易受 enjoy 后接动词 -ing 形式的干扰,从而错选 A或 C;其实,enjoy 的宾语是 which,即在 going abroad 与 staying at home作出挑选; to spend your holiday是作目的状语的;应选B; 5. C 与 problem 之间存在着被动关系,故第 5 页,共 8 页介词 from 后应用动词的 -ing形式,且 settle名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 选 C; 6. A 此题可采
19、纳减元法; George thought of 是 way 的定语从句,可以去掉,就该句变为 What is the way_ enough money to buy the house?way的定语可用 to do或 of doing ;应选 A; 7. B 很明显答语在结构上缺少主语;To do 与-ing 都可充当主语,但 to do 充当主语多表示某一详细的动作,且多表将来;应选 B;8. B appreciate enjoy finish avoid 动词后应用动词的 -ing 形式充当宾语;故选 B; 9. D figure out 与 design ,draw 是并列的,作状语,
20、结构形式上也应一样;应选 D; 10. C 介词 for 后应用动词的 -ing 形式,排除 B、D;全部非谓语动词的否定词 not 都应加在非谓语动词之前, 即 not to do ,not doing, not having done, not done, 应选 C; 11. A 此题考查非谓语动词作定语的用法;award 与修饰的名词 medal 存在着被动关系,且发生在主句动作won之前,应选 A;12. B 此题考查过去分词充当条件状语的用法;此题可采纳增元法,把if从句补全为 if he is well_ ,明显, B为正确答案;13. D 此题考查现在分词充当缘由状语的用法; s
21、ave 这一动作发生在主句动作之前,且动作发出者为主句的主语Jane;应选 D; 14. B 此题考查非谓语动词充当宾语补足语的用法;过去分词表示被动和完成,-ing 形式表示正在进行;在 see 、watch、 make、 hear 等词后的宾语补足语应用不带 to 的不定式,表示动作的全过程;本句句意为不管我们到哪儿参观,都看到新居子正在建设,且 build 与 houses 存在被动关系;应选 B; 15. B 此题考查非谓语动词充当定语的用法;start 发生在过去,complete 将发生在将来,且都与 project 存在着被动关系;应选 B; 16. B 名师归纳总结 第 6 页
22、,共 8 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - improve 与 much之间存在被动关系,且仍未发生;如用 应选 B; 17. C improved ,就表示已完成;非谓语动词作状语,其规律主语要和主句的主语保持一样;to get的规律主语应为one人 ;应选 C; 18. A explain的规律主语是 she,用 explaining表相伴状语, the students have done at home为定语从句,省略了关系代词 that/which;应选 A; 19. D 此题可采纳增元法;When it is_alone 当单独看它时 ;
23、明显, D为正确选项; 20. B to make things worse/worse still/whats worse 更糟糕的是,是一固定短语,多充当插入成份;应选 B; 21. D 此题的语言环境为雨连续下了10 天,把我们的假期完全破坏了; 动词的 -ing 形式在此作结果状语;应选 D; 22. C know 与 Dr Lillian Glass 存在被动关系,应用过去分词;应选 C; 23. A not speak 与 to stay at his own machine,keep his eyes on his screen 是并列关系,形式应一样;应选 A; 24. B 动
24、词不定式完成时的用法有二一是表示过去完成的动作,二是表示与过去事实相反的动作;此题考查Sb is reported/said to do结构中完成时的用法;应选B; 25. D 此题考查 -ing 形式作相伴状语的用法;and 放在 began 前表示 sat 、took 与 began是并列的, look 发出的动作作相伴;应选 D; 26. C 此题考查 have sb do/doing;have sth done 的用法区分; have sb do 让某人做某事,have sb doing ,让某人处于某种状态, have sth done 让别人做某事;应选 C;名师归纳总结 第 7
25、页,共 8 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 27. B 此题应跳出思维定势的干扰,不是考查 spend some time doing 的用法;此句的语义环境为为了不被打搅,我把自己关在书房里呆了三天;lock in my study 作相伴状语;应选 B; 28. B 此题可采纳减元法,把强调句型中的It was that 去掉,就不难看出该句缺少主语;Her being careless 是-ing 形式复合结构,在句中充当主语;应选 B; 29. B 此题考察 with+ 宾语复合结构的用法;用动词不定式 to be settled 作宾语补足语 ,表示动作仍未发生;经理之所以这么着急是由于有许多困难要处理; 30. B 要想被美国的高校接受,外国留同学要有较好的口语和书面语的才能;动词不定式to be accepted在句中作目的状语; 31. 不定式可以作宾补,但在使役动词let, to, 第 8 页,共 8 页make, have;或感官动词 see, watch, look at, observe, notice, hear, listen feel后作宾补时,常省去to. 但在被动语态中,宾补变主补时,要加上to. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -
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