2022年长句翻译练习 .pdf

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1、1 长句翻译练习1. 由于中国实行正确政策的结果，在中国的大部分合资企业都盈利了，有些可能不亏不赢， 而几乎没有一家是亏本的。2. 中国的改革开放政策，引起了社会结构的巨大变化。结果使得国民经济大大发展，人民的生活水平大幅度提高。3. 在银行利率和股市交易之间，存在着错综复杂的关系。一般说来，高利率会倾向于使股价指数降低，反过来也一样。4. 企业要发达，就必须有好的形象，必须不卖伪劣产品，必须价格合理。宣传是需要的，单广告不要夸大其词。5. 像冰箱、 洗衣机这一类产品的市场并没有饱和，但是价格还是太高，如果不下调，是很难进一步普及的。6. 在某些国家， 网上汽车市场正在奇迹般地加快发展，很有希

2、望在最近的将来成为电子商业最热的部门之一。中国是不 是 很 快 这 样 呢 ？ In certain countries, the online automobile market is speeding up miraculously, promising to make itself one of the hottest e-commerce sectors in the nearest future. Will China be soon doing this, too? 7. 本公司历来是向中国较大的城市销售外国牌号的化学产品，现在正探讨有无可能把经营范围扩大到其他地区。This co

3、mpany has been selling chemical products of foreign brand names to major cities in China. Now, it is exploring the 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - 2 possibility of expanding its operations into other localities. 8. 在进行预期的市场份

4、额研究时，目前的小路和潜在的市场考虑。调查研究必须提前时间进行，并且应当包括甚至是最小的细节。 In making prospective market share studies, both current outlets and potential markets should be taken into consideration. Investigations should be made well in advance and should include even the smallest details. 9. 为了推广产品，制造商通常都要付出大量的钱来做广告。零售商也需要做广告

5、和采取各种推销措施，比如进行减价销售货推出“买一送一”的活动等等。In order to promote their products, manufacturers usually spend a lot of money on advertisements. Retailers also need advertisements and sales promotion devices such as price reduction sales and “ Buy one. Get one free” activities. 10.银行的基本作用是一方面从社会收取存款，另一方面向企业贷款，以便企

6、业能打理其投资设备货经营计划所需的资金。 The basic function of a bank is, on the one hand, to receive money deposits from society and, on the other hand, to make loans to enterprises for them to finance investments or operation projects. 11.中国人名正习惯于使用信用卡，但还没有习惯于使用个人支票， 后者西方国家早就流行了。Chinese people are getting 名师资料总结 - -

7、-精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - 3 accustomed to using credit cards, but not yet to personal checks, which have long been popular in the western countries. 12.虽然美元和人民币之间的官方汇率大约是1:7，但 7 元人民币在中国的实际购买力要远比1 美元在美国的购买力高。 Although the official

8、 exchange rate between the US dollar and the RMB yuan is about 1:7, the actual purchasing power of 7 RMB yuan in China is far higher than 1US dollar in the USA. 13.有些经济学家说， 温和的通货膨胀对一个国家的经济是好的，甚至是必需的；但也有的经济学家认为，通货膨胀的意义不能过分估计。Some economists say that a mild inflation is good, or even necessary,. For a

9、 country s economy; but some others think the significance of inflation should not be overestimated. 14.我认为我是贵公司登报招聘职位的一个理想候选人，因为我具备贵公司所要求的一切资历和经验。我目前的工作是主管一家企业的销售部门。我为人忠厚， 勤奋努力， 善于组织人力，并且总能按期完成任务。I consider myself an ideal candidate for the job your company advertised, because I have all the releva

10、nt qualifications and experience. In my present job, I am in charge of the sales department of an 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 enterprise. I am a committed and assiduous workers, good at organizing people and always cap

11、able of meeting deadlines. 15.承蒙中国通讯公司的介绍。得知贵公司是英国最大的精密仪器制造商之一。 我们特提出建议， 希望与贵公司建立商务关系。Through the courtesy of China Telecommunications, we have known that your company is one of the leading manufacturers of precision instruments in the UK. We wish top present our proposal to establish business relat

12、ions with you. 16.我们获知你方生产纯羊毛衫出口，由于本地对该类型的产品有稳固的需求，请寄来价目表、产品目录、以及一些样品， 我们收到后立即通知你方。We have learned that you are producing for export wool sweaters in pure materials. As there is a steady demand here for goods of this type, please send us your price list, catalog, and some samples. We will inform you

13、 immediately after we receive them. 17.九月八日来函收到。 我们很高兴得知你方对我们的尼龙运动用品感兴趣， 现遵嘱将最新的价目单一份，连同我方销售条件与付款方式等详细资料随函寄上。Thank you for your letter of September 8. we were pleased to learn of your interest in our nylon sports items. As requested, we are enclosing a copy of our current pricelist along with detail

14、s of 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - 5 our conditions of sale and terms of payment. 18.现特告知你方， 我们收到你方运来的十箱夹克衫。但不胜惊奇，该批货的规格无一与你方的发票相符。明显可见，你方发货错误。 请即来电邮告知， 该货物应如何处理。 This is to inform you that we have received ten cases of le

15、ather jackets consigned by you. To our surprise, none of the specifications corresponds with your invoice. Obviously, you have sent us the wrong goods. Please email us as to their disposal. 19.由于加入了WTO，我国的电力产业正在面对世界能源消费市场上激烈的竞争。In consequence of China s entering the WTO, electric power industry in C

16、hina is facing severe competition in the world energy consumption market. 20.绩效管理（ PM）是人力资源管理中一个关键问题，也是一个难度较大的问题，它反映着企业的人力资源管理水平。但目前在中国， 很少公司能认真考虑它们的绩效锅里措施是否有效。 Performance management is a key item, and also a difficult problem, in human resources managing. It reflects a company s level of managing in this respect. But at present few companies in China can take the effectiveness of their PM measures into serious consideration. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - -