2022年高一英语期末考试试题及答案.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 高一英语期末考试 试题（考试时间： 120 分钟 满分： 150 分）其次部份 英语学问应用第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题,每道题 1 分,满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、 D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项；名师归纳总结 21You can t just keep the children doing lessons all day. 第 1 页,共 10 页They need to play for a while. A.out B. outdoors C. out of house D. outside house 22Do y

2、ou know the city well. -No, this is the second time I here. A. was B. came C. have been D. am coming 23The teacher asked us so much noise. A.don t make B. not make C. not making D. not to make- 24. Don t lose heart when you re in trouble. A.a B an C./ D. the 25. Hong Kong the arms of our motherland

3、in 1997. A.returned B. returned to C. has returned D. has returned to 26. Many of the sports were the same they are now. A.with B. from C. like D. as- 27. As time , she became more and more worried about her parentshealth. A.went by B. go by C. going by D. goes by 28. Mr. Smith likes sleeping with t

4、he light . A.in B. on C. light D. open 29.survive on the deserted荒芜的 island David had to learn how to take care of himself. A.So as to B. In order that C. So that D. In order to 30. -Don t worry. You can learn English as well as you wish. - . A.Really B. Thank you. I ll do my best C. Never mind D I

5、think so 31. She told us story that we all forgot about the time. A.such an interesting B. so an interesting C. a so interesting D. a such interesting 32. Japan is the east of China while China is the east of Asia. A.to; on B. in; in C. to; in D. on; to 33. He promised to make a phone call to me . A

6、.every fifth day B. every-five day C. every five day D. each five days 34. Now fruits are made all kinds of drinks. A. of B. into C. from D. up 35. This is the place the famous scientist once lived. - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. which B .that C. where D. when 其次节 : 完形填空（共 20 小题 ; 每道题 1.5

7、分, 满分 30 分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A 、B、 C、 D）中选出能填入空白处的正确选项；Do you know _36_ languages there are in the world. There are about 1500 but many of them are not very _37_. English is one of the most important languages because many people _38_ it, not only in England and America, _39_ in other countries o

8、f the world. About 200,000,000 speak it _40_ their own language, and another 200,000,000 use it as _41_ language. It is _42_ to say how many people are learning it. _43_ boys and girls in schools are trying to do so. Many English children study French. French is also a very important language. _44_

9、children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese. Which is the best _45_ to learn a language. We know that we all learnt _46_ language well when we were _47_. If we learn a second language in the _48_ way, it won t seem so difficult. What does a small child do. It_49_ what people say, and it tri

10、es to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to _50_ it. It is using the language, _51_ in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language _52_, they will learn it _53_. In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak. It is best to learn all new words t

11、hrough the _54_. You can read them, spell them and _55_ them later.名师归纳总结 36. A. how many B. what number C. a lot of D. so many 第 2 页,共 10 页37. A. useful B. necessary C. important D. good 38. A. like B. use C. learn D. speak 39. A. but B. and C. also D. so 40. A. like B. with C. for D. as 41. A. for

12、eign B. a second C. the second D. a special 42. A. easy B. again C. difficult D. best 43. A. Millions of B. Million of C. Millions D. Several million 44. A. Some B. Other C. All D. Few 45. A. time B. way C. thing D. place 46. A. a foreign B. our mothers C. other s D. our own 47. A. born B. children

13、C. grown D. boys 48. A. same B. different C. useful D. good 49. A. does B. says C. listens to D. follows 50. A. ask B. want C. get D. ask for 51. A. speaking B. writing C. thinking D. doing 52. A. some time B. sometimes C. all the time D. for the time 53. A. quickly B. soon C. freely D. easily 54. A

14、. mouth B. hands C. ears D. mind 55 .A. speak B. use C. love D. write - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 第三部份阅读懂得（共20 小题,每道题2 分,满分 40 分）A Dear Susan, I have been in England three months now. I hope you don t think I have forgotten you. There have been so many places to see and so many things to d

15、o that I ve not had much time for writing letters. I shall soon be starting my studies at King s College. So far I ve been learning about England and British ways of living. I won t tell you about London. There are plenty of books you can read and plenty of pictures you can look at. I m sure you ll

16、be more interested to know what I think about life here. I find some of the customs new and interesting. People here do not shake hands so much as we do in Europe. During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them. Men raised their hats to wo

17、men but not to each other. Yours ever, Anne 56. The writer came to London from _. A. Asia B. Europe C. America D. Africa 57. The writer _. A. has never been to England C. came to England just now 58. She has _. A. not written any letters C. no time to write letters B. came to England a few months ag

18、o D. will come to England in three months B. much time to write letters D. little time to write letters 59. She came to London to _. A. study B. make a living C. learn British ways of living D. learn about life there 60. Men in England _. A. do not shake hands with friends as often as the European p

19、eople do B. shake hands with friends as often as the European people do C. raise their hats to all friends D. do not raise their hats to friends B On the old-time farm in America, there were chickens, cows, pigs and horses. But there were very few machines. Most of the work was done by the farm fami

20、ly. Sometimes more workmen were needed in busy seasons. Work done by horses took up 79 percent; by men, 15 percent; and machine work only took up 6 percent. Today all that has changed. On many modern farms machines now will do 96 percent of the work, while man does 3 percent. As for horses, they do

21、1 percent of the whole work. The children go to school by bus 名师归纳总结 every morning, the parents work on the farm or in the house and other peoples help is hardly needed. Their 第 3 页,共 10 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - work has been replaced 取代 by a whole army of farm machines. 61. Today on a

22、n American farm machines do _ times more work than in the past. A. 17 B. 16 C. 15 D. 14 62. Today farmers do _ as much work as they did in the past. A. 10%B. 20%C. 30%D. 40%63. Which part of the farm work has changed most greatly. A. Horses. B. Machine. C. Farm family. D. Outside help. 64. What has

23、changed the farmers work. A. The horses. B. The pigs. C. The cows. D. The machines. 65. How many things are compared 比较 in the passage. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. C Everyone talks about the “five ” senses of man. And it is true that we get our information 信息 about the outside from our sense

24、 of sight, hearing, smell, touch and taste. Researchers tell us that the sense of sight our visual sense gives us up to 80% of what we know about the world outside our bodies; while the other senses, the auditory hearing, the olfactory smell, the tactile touch, and the gustatory taste bring into our

25、 brains information about the other 20% of what is happening. But there are two other senses that we cannot 平稳 , without which we get along without, though they are little noticed. These are the senses of balance would act like a drunk after a heavy drink, and the kinesthetic sense （动觉） , which give

26、s us our ideas about our own motion 运动 . 66. Which is the best title for this passage. A. The Five Senses of Man. B. The Senses of Man. C. Senses and Information. D. Important Senses. 67. The senses of hearing, smell, touch and taste supply us with _. A. about half of our information about the world

27、 B. about 20% of our information about the world C. about 80% of our information about the world D. all the needed our information about the world 68. The other senses besides the “five ” senses of man that the passage mentions 提到 are _. A. the tactile and the gustatory senses B. the senses of balan

28、ce and touch C. the senses of kinesthesia and balance D. the olfactory and the auditory senses 69. According to the passage, one misses most about the world when one _. A. is blind B. is deaf C. has no sense of taste and touch D D. has no sense of balance and motion I lived in a big city. Its noisy

29、and dirty and I got very tried. At the weekends I like to leave the city and get some fresh air and a good rest. A few weekends ago I decided to see my parents. I was really looking forward to it. My parents live a long way away. I went to see them with James, a friend, and we drove down on Friday 名

30、师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - night. In the middle of the trip it began to rain. The roads became very wet and it was difficult to drive. We arrived home just after midnight, feeling tired. The next morning it was still raining. James took his car to the local garage which

31、was very good. In the afternoon the weather became better. We wanted to go for a drive. My parents lent us their car. That was no good. Their car didnt work. We rang the garage. “Oh, no.” they said, “yountil tomor row. ” So it wasnt possible to go for a drive. We decided to play a word game. When we

32、 didnagree about a word we looked for a dictionary. It wasnt there. Suddenly my mother remembered. your sister. She took it with her when she left. word game wasn The t any good without a dictionary.On Sunday my mother dropped a suitcase on her foot and we had to hire a taxi to take her to hospital.

33、 When James and I drove back we got stuck in a traffic jam stay in the city. 70At the weekends I usually . 交通堵塞 . Next time I want to have a rest. IA stay in the city Bvisit another city Cgo to the country D play with my children 71My parents live . A in a long street Bfar from the city Cnear where

34、I live D with me 72We arrived . A in the afternoon B on Sunday morning Cin the middle of the night Dright now E William Shakespeare, the great English writer of drama （ 戏 剧 ） , was born in 1564 in Stratford-on-Avon We do not know everything about Shakespeare early life But we know that he studied at

35、 the Grammar School in Stratford, and that he became interested in the theatre when he was still a boy In 1586, Shakespeare went to London, where he worked in a theatre for some years before he began to write his own plays Shakespeare soon became well-known in London Every play he wrote was very goo

36、d and new to the people of the capital Queen Elizabeth liked Shakespeare By the end of the 16th century, Shakespeare and his friends had enough money to build their own theatre But we must think that Shakespeare had no difficulties in his life than his73Shakespeare is in England Some writers were ag

37、ainst him because their plays were worse A a scientist B an inventor Ca play writer Da story writer 74Shakespeare worked in the theatre A when he started to write his plays Bafter he left the Grammar School Cwhen he was twenty-two years old Dafter he liked the theatre very much 75Some writers were a

38、gainst Shakespeare because A they hated him Btheir plays were less famous than his Cthey wrote fewer plays than he Dtheir money was less than his 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 第 II 卷（共 35 分）第四部分：写作（共两节,满分 35 分）第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题,每道题 1 分；满分 10 分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误；对标有题号的每一行作出判定：如

39、无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾（） ；如有错误（每行只有一个错误）,就按以下情形改正：此行多一个词：把余外的词用斜线（）划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉；此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词；留意：原行没有错的不要改；One day last week I went a walk in the country 76. _ in the morning. The weather was well and the sun was 77. _ shining. The sky were

40、 blue and there were no clouds. 78. _ Soon a cool wind start to blow and black clouds 79. _ were covered the sun and then it started to rain. 80. _ There were no houses in sight, but I got very wet. 81. _ After a hour or so, I managed to catch a bus which 82. _ took me home. But when I arrived I was

41、 shivering 83. _ and I know that I had had a bad cold. I should 84. _ have taken my coat. I had nothing do but stay 85. _ at home and wait for a doctor. 其次节：书面表达（满分 25 分）假如你是某英文报刊的通讯员,请依据以下表格以“A Big Forest Fire” 为题,写一篇简洁报道,并发表你的看法； about 110 words ；火因 一青年工人吸烟连续时间 3 个多星期参与救火人员 数千名消防队员及当地村民伤亡人数 9 人死亡,约 80 人受伤经济缺失 至少 2000 万美元影响 震动全国参考词汇：经济缺失 economic losses; 消防队员 firefighter _名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - _ _ _ _ _ _