2022年读书三层次 .pdf

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1、读书三层次我以为，真正论及读书，大凡要经历“乐苦乐”的“三级”层次。When it comes to reading in deed, from my point of view, almost every one would undergo an experience three levels of “reading pleasantly- bitterly -pleasantly”. The first level of “reading pleasantly” is mostly a kind of self-entertainment.When you read how the ugl

2、y duckling became the White Swan,when you read Bird Jingwei turned into a group of silver gull to seek the twig into the sea, when you are reading the drama in which Anthony and Cleopatras love and hate their sorrow and happiness, when you are reading the origin of human culture and history of life

3、science, the heart of craving is pleased and enriched. As for the second level, you read and utilize what you get from books and search here and there, you should realize something like rules from the wealth of human civilization. Just as the weary traveler despairs of finding a road,a village appea

4、rs and the shade of willows and riotous flowers beckon. Ifyou want to achieve something and explore sth in academical study and career , you will find that the books make me puzzled empty world and made me blank in heart, bitter and have a sense of “ lacking reading when we have to use ” . Up to the

5、 third level, the “bitterness” mentioned above turns into a higher level of “pleasure ”,that is ,you learn from east and west master what you earn and book become your slave,ang use them at your will,which is the Paradise of Nowadays few people can go into the level of “perfection”. I have to reflec

6、t on myself occasionally. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - To be fair, I am at best at the level of 1.5, that I am between self-entertainmen and seeking the truth. I am not stable in years and am bothered by official affairs.

7、 When I am idle,I read as an recreation and mostly with the purpose of self-entertainment. After all, I have to do research work personally, and have to dealwith bookseveryday.I read to understand the profoundness, to appreciate the rich world, to do some seeking academically, of course I get to kno

8、w the short and bitter life and the endless learning. For some books, I only turning over some pages - sometimes I can find the truth by “turning over some pages”; for some books, I have to read it for three or five times- sometimes I can not understand it by reading three or fivetimes, therefore, t

9、he books annoys my heart from being calm. And some other books,which have no relation with my major, I have to force myself to read. Naturally, I can not read for the sake of reading,that is to handle/deal with it comprehensively/synthetically and then try to transform it creatively. As the generati

10、on in our fifties, mostly, the foundation of the classic learning is far behind our ansestor and the “new knowledge” is immediately caught up with by the yonger generation. I often said to my friend,we are trashare with say, we have only a transitional role. What should we do? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 -

11、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - Just seize the time,lets read books seriously, refresh the soul,and seek “pleasure ” through “bitterness”. 第一层次上的 “乐” ，多具自娱性质， 读丑小鸭如何变成白天鹅，读精卫鸟如何化作银鸥群寻找入海的树枝，读安东尼和克莉奥特佩拉爱与恨、悲与喜交汇的话剧，读人类文化的起源和生命科学史，那渴求的心灵得到愉悦与充实。到了第

12、二层次，又读又用，上下求索，要从人类丰富的文明的积淀中悟出某些规律性的东西，要从 “山重水复”中谋求“柳暗花明”，要想在学术和事业上有所创造、有所开拓，就会感到书林召我以烟景，世事空茫，甘苦寸心，“书到用时方恨少”了。及至第三层次，上述之“苦”又转化为更高境界的“乐”，学贯中西，触类旁通，书为人役，遣章自如，进入一种极乐的化境。现时真正能进入 “化境”的学人并不多。 我不能经常地自我反思。平心而论，自己充其量不过处在一点五级的读书境界，即徘徊于“自娱”层次与“求索”层次之间。常年飘泊不定、庶务缠身，懒散时，名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - -

13、 - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - 假读书以消遣，也多旨在自娱。但毕竟有研习任务在身，天天要和书籍打交道，去读自己不懂的深奥，去体味世界的富有，去做一些学问上的求索，自然也就深感人生苦短和书海无涯。有些书，我只好随便翻翻有时“随便翻翻”也可以发现学问；有的书，我得读上三遍五遍有时“三遍五遍”也不求其解，书却牢牢地缠着自己的心灵不得安宁；还有些书，与专业无关的，也得硬着头皮去读。自然，不能为读书而读书，读了总得为我所用，那就要对知识进行“综合处理”，并力求创造性的转化。像我们这一代年龄在“知命”上下的人，

14、就多数而言，“旧学”根底远不如前辈深厚， “新学”知识为后者立马可追。我常跟同好们说，我们只是“过渡型”的角色。有什么办法呢？还是抓紧时光，认真读书，更新灵魂，“苦”中求“乐”吧。我的兄弟，浮动作者： Lance 拉森有时候，当下午又重如用于家具，当我接近我的眼睛上车，或打开一个窗口，在家里创造一个点，以点飞行模式到最接近的山区，我觉得我的兄弟浮动。我的兄弟在 1978 年，鲍勃迪伦头发，在荷花的立场。在冥想室，在以色列， 暂停之间的最低限额和最高限额，浮力作为一个肥皂泡。他到那里，与他的妻子的5 个月，高级培训在超越冥想。没有，跨 scen 典-塔尔 Med的我- 电讯管理局局长的审议工作。

15、这是我学到如何说， 填补我嘴里与完善 trochaic音节和髋关节的感觉和非常加州。不小的成绩，由于我住在爱达荷州。 短期技术备忘录： 代码为发起。 前一天晚上他们的国际航班到耶路撒冷，我站在他们在自己的父母驱动器作出了一路平安的冷战，我们的呼气未来在小gasps 。 他们要推动的直通从西雅图。“因此，它是什么，你要去了解吗？”我问。 他翻转了他的衣领豌豆外套：“再 meditations ，深度，更清晰。他们说你进入这些时刻，当您有和不存在，有时你浮法“ ， ”浮动， “我说： ”名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

16、 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - 由于在离地面？“ ， ”它恰恰是，“他说， ”但从来没有对的目的。“ ，然后我们就以更迫切的事项，如问题，我照顾他的沃尔沃。之前，走的那天晚上， 我期待在星星， 在冷战的黑色之间的他们， 拉，所以大声。我的兄弟和他的妻子，他们内心深处的智慧，古代与它：在二十多岁。我是 17 。 这是二十五年前，之前他们承诺的父母之前，他的夏季担任一名消防员变成了两个十年的职业生涯作为一个emt 之前，他们买卖的梦想一timberframe房子，面积和双重性的拖车， 前他破坏了他的背部试图解除一名女子一样大的

17、马匹前，婚姻咨商告吹之前，他们的儿子辍学的大学生，并开始削减他的手腕，之前他的妻子说，我需要一些空间，这不是你，离开他。之前，所有这一切，早在20 世纪 70 年代，这是比较容易浮动。更容易相信，在浮动。 或半相信，正如我没有。冥想：磁悬浮。我知道他们不是同一回事，但如果你可以做一个好，为什么不，有时其他？神秘的， entrancing权力无处不在。一些菲律宾外科医生可以降低您打开与徒手和退出slithery癌症。开放的我们盖勒曾执意汤匙就约翰尼卡森。和心理感应， ouija议会，窜死地狱，这是无处不在。接近家，没有浮动已经运行在我的家人？采取 octogenarian 我的祖父。对土地，他是

18、一位近无效的，与他的拐杖和退化性关节炎和不锈钢髋部订定的小康机场警钟。但如果你开车送他去温泉，滑向他入水中，他变成了 balsa 的翻版，自己，举行了由美人鱼的手中。闭着眼睛，他让电流进行他。 和一些穷国的女子在一个洗澡上限，会研究在这个伟大的憔悴的身体临别蒸汽和不知道如果他是睡着的或死的，并应她叫救护车？所以我的兄弟浮动。它所作的即时感。毕竟，他要一直浮离我们多年来，与地球鞋和香和自制豆腐。为什么不让他浮动的字面？这是一个方式，正在选择。没有牛奶时，他是一个婴儿，但山羊的牛奶购买由盎司，从一个农场在城镇边缘。 没有足球或其他运动项目的成长， 但跟踪动物和舞蹈在羽毛headdresses ，就

19、像一个 paiute 。 没有食谱在厨房内， 但直觉和另一个勺子小麦胚芽。不高，学校 formals ，但探险，收集planaria - 1 flatworm像是利奇可以教游泳的一个障碍，当然，而且还会增长，两国元首如果你削减它恰恰好。萨默斯，我的兄弟浮离， 甚至进一步， 第一份工作作为一名厨师在营地小莱姆哈伊，后来投掷自己的飞机把野火。我从来不问他是否浮动或没有。不返回后从以色列，而不是以来，虽然我肯定了我的问题。 是否每个人都浮动？做一些浮动所有的时间和其他难以在所有？是更容易或难以浮动，在外国的国家呢？发生什么事，如果你打开你的眼睛呢？ 没有人理会采取图片？起初我回避的话题出于礼貌。似乎

20、 cloddish和杠杆要问，想查询某人的童贞。后来，我可以避免的要求，我想，因为我没有真的要一个答案。它似乎和似乎更好，让自己回到漂移，未经修改，对那些周，当我开着沃尔沃靠近我的家乡不安。沃尔沃是森林的绿色，与二十点万英名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - 里就它和价格昂贵的立体声。与音乐手摇起来 - 我的兄弟的音乐， 一切似乎是可能的。 有基思 jarrett ，卡罗尔国王，有点早熟禾，国家Joe 和鱼，但也更醚的

21、东西：鲸鱼水下，要求对方在plaintive波纹管和歌曲的 lostness 。 了什么，我弟弟说，在他的一封家书从以色列？一些新鲜的酸奶，每天下午和各界人士，东西约一组冥想，造成干枯的天空开放，在有雨。一旦后，周六晚的舞蹈后，去掉一个朋友，我开车沃尔沃首页，并听取了一flautist内的金字塔。因此， echoey 和黑暗，你可以感觉到世纪迫切。没有鼓或吉他，没有人唱歌，没有混音录音室中。刚才长笛即兴和中断本身。他们有一个令出宋，我的兄弟和他的妻子？是一个口头禅更好地为浮动比另一个？你抹黑自己与它一样，距离游泳前，冒着英语频道吗？没有，这个词会轻，脉与元音 - 蜻蜓翼。 i浮动，通过空的街道

22、，立交桥了上述列车码，然后积雪开始。 一切外界把安静和缓慢。我不是驾驶这么多， 因为雪是引导对我一样的女孩和眩晕，呼吸和饥饿，世界上的尸体。我的兄弟和他的妻子无视重力由天，游对方夜晚。 i合照默思室， 因为他曾形容它： 中性的墙壁， 没有椅子或桌子，整个事情地毯，在2 英寸的泡沫，在情况下，您的屁股了累了，在下跌情况下，您对您的口头禅。有这么多的方式感到沉重的在这个世界上。谁是我说， 黑暗的房间在以色列只是一个房间，一辆汽车通过的雪，只是一个汽车？My Brother, Floatingby Lance LarsenSometimes, when afternoons turn heavy a

23、s used furniture, when I close my eyes on the bus, or open a window at home to create a dot-to-dot flight pattern to the nearest mountain, I think of my brother floating. My brother in 1978, with Bob Dylan hair, in the lotus position. In a meditation room, in Israel, suspended between floor and ceil

24、ing, buoyant as a soap bubble. He went there, with his wife of five months, for advanced training in transcendental meditation. No, TRAN-scen-DEN-tal MED-i-TA-tion. Thats how I learned to say it, filling my mouth with perfect trochaic syllablesand feeling hip and very California. No small accomplish

25、ment, given that I lived in Idaho. TM for short: code for the initiated. The night before their international flight to Jerusalem, I stood with them in my parents drive making a bon voyage of the cold, our breath coming in little gasps. Theyd driven straight through from Seattle. “So what is it your

26、e going to learn?” I asked. He flipped up the collar on his pea jacket: “Longer meditations, deepness, clarity. They say you go into these moments when youre there and not there, and sometimes you float.” “Float, ” I said, “as in off the ground?” “It just happens,” he said, “but nev名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢

27、迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - er on purpose.” And then we were on to more pressing matters, such as the question of my babysitting his Volvo. Before going in that night, I looked at the stars, at the cold black between them that pulled so

28、loudly. My brother and his wife, they were deep inside of wisdom, ancient with it: in their twenties. I was seventeen. This was twenty-five years ago, before they committed parenthood, before his summer stint as a firefighter turned into a two-decade career as an EMT, before they traded their dreams

29、 of a timberframe house for acreage and a double-wide trailer, before he wrecked his back trying to lift a woman as big as a horse, before the marriage counseling fizzled, before their son dropped out of college and started cutting his wrists, before his wife said, I need some space, it s not you, a

30、nd left him. Before all that, back in the 1970s, it was easier to float. And easier to believe in floating. Or half-believe, as I did. Meditation: levitation. I knew they werent the same thing, but if you could do one well, why not sometimes the other? Mystical, entrancing powers were everywhere. Ce

31、rtain Filipino surgeons could cut you open with bare hands and pull out slithery cancers. Uri Geller had bent spoons on Johnny Carson. And mental telepathy, Ouija boards, channeling the deadhell, that was everywhere. Closer to home, didn t floating already run in my family? Take my octogenarian gran

32、dfather. On land, he was a near invalid, with his canes and degenerative arthritis and stainless steel hip that set off airport alarms. But if you drove him to the hot springs and slid him into the water, he turned into a balsa replica of himself, held up by mermaid hands. Eyes closed, he let the cu

33、rrents carry him. And some poor woman in a bathing cap would look up at this great gaunt body parting the steam and wonder if he was asleep or dead and should she call an ambulance? Somy brother floating. It made instant sense. After all, hed been floating away from us for years, with Earth shoes an

34、d incense and homemade tofu. Why not make his floating literal? It was a way of being chosen. Not cows milk when he was an infant, but goats milk purchased by the ounce from a farm at the edge of town. Not football or other sports growing up, but tracking animals and dancing in feathered headdresses

35、, like a Paiute. Not recipes in the kitchen, but intuition and another scoop of wheat germ. Not high school formals, but e名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - xpeditions to gather planariaa flatworm something like a leach which c

36、an be taught to swim an obstacle course and which will grow two heads if you cut it just right. Summers, my brother floated away even further, first working as a cook at Camp Little Lemhi, then later throwing himself out of airplanes to put out wildfires. I never asked him whether he floated or didn

37、t. Not upon his return from Israel, and not since, though certainly I had my questions. Does everyone float? Do some float all the time and others hardly at all? Is it easier or harder to float in a foreign country? What happens if you open your eyes? Did anyone bother to take pictures? At first I a

38、voided the topic out of politeness. It seemed cloddish and prying to ask, like querying someone s virginity. Later, I avoided asking,I suppose, because I didnt really want an answer. It seemedand seems better to let myself drift back, without revision, to those weeks when I drove his Volvo around my

39、 hometown haunts. The Volvo was forest green, with 200,000 miles on it and a pricey stereo. With the music cranked upmy brother s music everything seemed possible. There was Keith Jarrett, Carole King, a little bluegrass, Country Joe and the Fish, but also more ethereal stuff: whales underwater call

40、ing to each other in plaintive bellows and songs of lostness. What had my brother said in his letter home from Israel? Something about fresh yogurt every day and afternoon walks, something about a group meditation that caused the parched sky to open in rain. Once after a Saturday night dance, after

41、dropping off a friend, I drove the Volvo home and listened to a flautist inside a pyramid. So echoey and dark you could feel the centuries pressing down. No drums or guitar, no one singing, no remixes in the studio. Just the flute improvising and interrupting itself. Did they have a make-out song, m

42、y brother and his wife? Was one mantra better for floating than another? Did you smear yourself with it, like distance swimmers before braving the English Channel? No, the word would be lighter than that, veined with vowelsa dragonfly wing. I floated through empty streets, took the overpass above th

43、e train yard, and then the snow started. Everything outside turned quiet and slow. I wasnt driving so much as snow was funneling toward me like girls and vertigo, breathing and hunger and the world s body. My brother and his wife defied gravity by day, and swam each other by night. I pictured the me

44、ditation room, as he had described it: neutral walls, no chairs or table, the whole th名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - ing carpeted in two-inch foam, in case your butt got tired, in case you fell out of your mantra. There are so many ways to feel heavy in this world. Who was I to say that a darkened room in Israel was just a room, that a car carried by snow was just a car? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - -