2022年高三英语复习课教案.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载高三英语复习课教案名词从句 Noun ClausesI. Teaching Aims:To ask the students to master the usage of noun clauses and use it freely when communicating with each other.II. Difficulties and Emphasis:How to distinguish the noun clauses. How to tell the appositive clause from the attr

2、ibutive clause.III. Teaching Tools: Multi media IV. Teaching Processes: Step1. Review the Attributive clause. （ 5 minutes ）Step2. Presentation computer 5 minutes Showing the students some sentences, ask them to analyse the sentences, making sure they can tell every part of speech, especially subject

3、、 object 、 predictive and appositive.Step3. Explanation Looking at the screen 20 minutesThe usage of noun clauses:名师归纳总结 名词从句包括主语、 宾语、表语和同位语等从句； 它们可以由以下连词引导：从属连词that, whether, if；第 1 页,共 5 页连接代词whoever, whom, whose, whatever, whichever；连接副词when, where, why, how, how much / many /long /often 等；- - -

4、- - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 1. 学习必备欢迎下载if 外均可引起主语从主语从句：在复合句中充当主语的从句叫主语从句,上述引导词除句；That he is an honest boy is known to all.What makes her different from others is her strange behaviour. Whatever was said here must be kept secret. 主语从 . 句常放在句尾而用it 作形式主语使句子更加平稳,这时口语中常省略that, 如上面第一句改成“It is known to

5、 all that he is an honest boy更好；在以下情形下必需把主语从句放在句尾而用it 作形式主语：1 主句谓语是被动语态时,如：It is said that he is a good doctor. 2 主句是疑问句或感叹句时,如：Is it true that the film star will come. How wonderful it is that well visit the Great Wall tomorrow. 3 主句谓语动词是appear, turn out, happen, occur, come, strike, follow, matter

6、 等It happened that she had a cold and didnt go with us that day. It turned out that I was wrong. 4表示说话人的估计或评判,如在 it seems, it may be, it is unlikely, it is impossible, it is a pity, it is a wonder 等结构中,如：It seems that this test is reliable. It is a pity that he should go without telling anyone5 强调主句

7、的表语时,如：It is a mystery to me how it all happened. It is necessary that you should tell him the truth 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 5 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载2. 宾语从句：在复合句中作宾语的从句叫宾语从句,以上连词都可引起宾语从句；I thought that you had read the book. We should learn to tell whether an element is poisonous or

8、 not. Do you know who invented this. 1 宾语从句后有宾语补足语经常移至句末,而用it 做形式宾语放在前面,如：We should make it clear that protecting the environment is everyones duty. 2 宾语从句可作某些介词和某些作表语用的形容词的宾语,如：The resistance of a wire also depends upon what material it is made of. We are sure that it will be a success. 宾语从句应留意的几个问

9、题：当一个动词带有两个或两个以上that 引导的宾语从句时,第一个that 可以省略,但从其次个开头不行以省略； He said that he would spend his winter holiday in London this year and that it would be the first time he would spend his holiday alone abroad. 当宾语从句有补语时,要用形式宾语it 代替,而将宾语从句移至补语后,同时that不行省略； We should make it clear that protecting the environme

10、nt is everyones duty.We find it important that one forms a good habit. 在 tell sb. that ; order sb.that ; remind sb.that ;explain to sb. that ;whisper to sb. that等结构中 that 不行省； He told me that he was going abroad next month. He whispered to me that the man in blue is a policeman. 名师归纳总结 在 be+adj.后的宾语

11、从句中,that 可以省略；第 3 页,共 5 页I m glad that Ill see all my fiends soon.I m sure that he will stand on our side.- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - whether学习必备欢迎下载whether；和 if 均能引起宾语从句,但是if 只能在动词后,在介词后要用 He asked whether/if we could do him a favour. We wondered whether/if he would come or not. -Will you

12、 come tomorrow. - Sorry,I really dont know. It depends on whether it is raining or not. 宾语从句在时态上要求与主句一样（即时态呼应） ,也就是说主句为一般现在时,从句可用任何时态；如从句为一般过去时态,主句应为过去时的某种时态；当然,从句为普遍真理和自然现象者例外 . He says that he lives around the corner. He says that he has been here for a long time. He says that he once worked as a

13、cook. He says that he is expecting his fathers telephone. He said that he was learning English for the 2022 Beijing Olympic Games. He said that he would go abroad for further information. He said that it does not snow in winter in Australia. 在某些动词后的宾语从句中用虚拟语气,其结构为should+动词原形, should 可以省略；这些常用动词是：一个坚

14、决要求insist; 两个命令 order,command; 三个建议 suggest,advise,propose；四个要求ask,demand,request,require留意：insist 有两个意思 “坚决要求 ” 和 “坚持认为 ” ,前者用虚拟语气, 而后者用陈述语气 （实际时态） ；同样 suggest 也有两个意思 “ 建议 ” 和“ 说明 ” 或“ 示意 ” ,当 “建议 ” 讲时用虚拟语气,否就用陈述语气（实际时态）；名师归纳总结 如： He insisted that he should go to the front.虚拟语气 陈述语气 第 4 页,共 5 页He i

15、nsisted that Tom was honest and hardworking.陈述语气 She suggested that she should answer the phone immediately.虚拟语气 The smile on her face suggested that he was satisfied with the result.- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 述其他动上词后一律用should+动词原形学习必备欢迎下载如 They requested that an immediate answer should b

16、e given. He ordered that the troops should start at once. 3.表语从句：由that, as if, wh-等引起的作表语的从句叫做表语从句；The fact remains that we are behind some developed countries. It seems /appears as if the problem has been settled. That s what we should do.4. 同位语从句：idea,fact,rumour,message,news,hope,belief,thought,d

17、oubt,proof,evid-ence,promise,probability 等名词后显现的 that 或 wh- 引导的从句作同位语,人们称之为同位语从句,同为语从句对所修饰得词起说明说明的作用；They expressed the hope that they would visit China again. There is no doubt that he is not fit for the job. The question how they could get the information was brought forward at the meeting . Step4. Practice . Doing some exercisesfilling the blanks 15 minutesStep5. Disscusion of the differences of the attributive clause and apposive clause. 3 minutes名师归纳总结 Step6. Consolidition 1 minutes1 minutes第 5 页,共 5 页Step7. Homework.Making some sentences with noun clauses - - - - - - -