2022年高中学业水平考试英语模拟题.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书破万卷 下笔如有神高中学业水平考试英语模拟题留意事项：1. 本试题分为第一卷和第二卷两部分；第一卷8 页为挑选题, 60 分；第二卷4 页为非挑选题, 40 分；共 100 分；考试时间为90 分钟；2. 答卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、一并收回；考试科目涂写在答题卡上；考试终止时,试卷和答题卡3. 第一卷每题选出答案后,都必需2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（A、B、C或 D）涂黑；如需改动,必需先用橡皮擦洁净,再改涂其它答案；第一部分：听力测试（共两节,满分 20 分）做题时, 先将答案划在试卷上；录音内容终止后,你将有两分钟的时间

2、将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上；（略）其次部分：英语学问运用（共两节,满分 20 分）第一节：单项填空（共 10 小题；每道题 1 分,满分 10 分）21. I think I saw one somewhere. Is it _ new one. A. a ；/ B. a；theC. the；a D. a； a 22A. that B. whatC. which D. when 23.In some parts of London, missing a bus means _ for another hour. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be w

3、aiting 24.The Foreign Minister said, “ _ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is 25. The book _ he bought yesterday is very interesting. A. B. why C. when D. what 26. He has not got a fever. That is to say, his temperature is _. A. common B. no

4、rmal C. ordinary D. low 27. My friend spoke good Chinese so I _ the speech for him. A. didn t need to translate B. couldn t have translated C. neednt have translated D. mustn t have translated 28.As soon as he entered the room , he _ his cap and sat down. A. took out B. took away C. took down D. too

5、k off 29.I ve been here for three weeks now, and _ I ve enjoyed myself. A. so far B. as far C. by far D. to now 30. Whose advice do you think I should take. _. A. You speak B. That s it C. It s up to you D. You got it. 其次节：完形填空（共 10 小题；每道题 1 分,满分 10 分）阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从 3140 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中,选出能填入

6、空白处的正确答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；“Who did this.” asked my teacher. Thirty children tries to think 31 not only what they had done., but also what our teacher might have found out. 名师归纳总结 “Who did this.” she asked again. She never became angry, but she was this time. She held up 第 1 页,共 8 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - -

7、 - - - - - - - 32 broken glass and asked, 读书破万卷下笔如有神” “Who broke the window.“Oh, oh ” I thought. I was the one 33 broke the window. I did not do it on purpose. It was caused by a 34 throw of a baseball. Why did it have to be me. If I admitted it, I would 35 in a lot of trouble. How would I be able t

8、o pay for a big window like that. I didnt want to raise my hand, something much stronger than me pulled me up. “I did it. Then I was silent. 37 was hard enough saying what I had. My teacher went to the bookshelf and took down a book. She then began walking to my desk. I feared she was going to punis

9、h me. “I know how you like birds,” she said 38 she stood looking down at my face. “Here is a book about birds. It is your now. You will not be punished . But remember, its only your truthfulness.”I couldnt believe it. I wasnt punished and I was getting a book. The one that I had been saving up all m

10、y money to buy. 31. A. back B. of C. up D. about 32. A. many B. a C. a piece of D. a piece 33. A. which B. what C. how D. who 34. A. good B. bad C. wonderful D. soft 35. A. have B. be C. get D. got 36. A. but B. and C. so D. which 37. A. That B. I C. It D. She 38. A. when B. after C. as D. before 39

11、. A. about B. of C. with D. for 40. A. very B. only C. such D. first 第三部分：阅读懂得（共10 小题；每道题2 分,满分 20 分）阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项（上将该项涂黑；A、B、C和 D）中选最出佳选项,并在答题卡AHave you ever noticed advertisements which say “Learn a foreign language in 6 weeks, or your money back. From the first day your pronunciation will be

12、excellent. Just send and so on. ”Of course, it never happens quite like that. The only language that is easy to learn is one tongue. And think how much practice that gets. Before the Second World War people usually learnt a foreign language in order to read the literature of the country. Now speakin

13、g a foreign language is what most people want. Every year millions of people start learning one. How do they do it. Some people try at home, with books and records of tapes; some use radio or television programmes; some use computers and network; others go to evening classes. If they use the languag

14、e only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will take a long time, like learning a foreign language at school. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or more hours a day. It is clearly easier to learn the language in the country where it is spoken. However, most people cannot afford

15、 this, and for many it is not necessary. They need the language in order to do their work better. For example, scientists and doctors chiefly need to be able to read books and reports in the foreign language. Whether the language is learnt quickly or 名师归纳总结 slowly, it is hard work. Machines and good

16、 books will help, but they cannot do the students work 第 2 页,共 8 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书破万卷 下笔如有神for him. 41. According to some advertisements, you _. A. have to pay your money if you cannot master a foreign language in 6 weeks B. needn t pay you money if you cannot learn a foreign

17、 language in 6 weeks C. must pay your money if you cannot master a foreign language in 6 weeks D. will be paid much money if you cannot learn a foreign language in 6 weeks 42. Now most people try to learn a foreign language in order to _. A. read the literature of the country B. read books and repor

18、ts C. do their work better D. go to foreign countries 43. Learning a foreign language is a hard job _. A. only for scientists and doctors B. only for the students at school C. for those people at home D. for most people B If you go into the woods with your friends, stay with them. If you dont, you m

19、ay get lost. Iyou do get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to find your friends let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people nearby to find you. Give them a signal by shou

20、ting or whistling three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help. You will be helped by others. Keep up the shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun

21、. They will let you know they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gunshots. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. If you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house and cover up the holes with branche

22、s with lots of leaves and grass. What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink some water. You should have to leave your little branch house to look for a brook. Dont just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so th at you can find your way back. The most important thi

23、ng to do when you are lost is stay in one place. 44. How do you let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun. A. Stop now and then. C. Shout over and over at the top of voice.B. Go on shouting or whistling. D. Shout or whistle three times once a while. 45. If nobody answers you afte

24、r your signal, what should you do then. A. Give two gunshots. B. Shout louder. C. Stop shouting. D. Make a house. 46. If you feel thirsty when you are lost in the forest, what should you do. A. Go and find a brook. B. Light a fire and make yourself some tea C. Go to find a brook and leave marks behi

25、nd you. D. Find something to hold the water. 47. Whats the best title for the passage.A. What Do Three Shots And Two Shots Mean In A Forest B. How To Find Your Friends When You Are Lost In The Woods 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书破万卷 下笔如有神C. What To Do If You Get Lost In A

26、 Forest D. The Most Important Thing To Do Is To Stay In One Place C People seem to have a natural need for friends and with good reason. Friends increase your enjoyment of life and relieve feelings of loneliness. They even can help reduce stress and improve your health. Having good friends is especi

27、ally helpful when you are going through any kind of hard time such as when you are experiencing anxiety, panic attacks, or depression. When you are with good friends you feel good about yourself, and you are glad to be with them. A friend is someone who you like, respect, and trust, and who likes, r

28、espects and trusts you doesnt always understand you, but accepts and likes you as you are, even as you grow and change allows you the space to change, grow, make decisions, and even make mistakes listens to you and shares with you both the good times and the bad times respects your need for secrets,

29、 so you can tell them anything lets you freely express your feelings and emotions without judging, teasing, or criticizing you accepts the limitations you have put on yourself and helps you to remove them A person once said, “Friendship is a continuing source of bonding （连接） , releasing, and creatin

30、g in yourself and with the other person. There is an emotional bond between the two people. ”A good friend or supporter may or may not be the same age or the same sex as you, and may not have the same educational, cultural, or religious background, or share interests that are similar to yours. Frien

31、dships also have different depths. Some are closer to the heart and some more superficial, but theyre all useful and good.48. Which of the following is NOT a function of a friend. A. He brings you some happiness. C. He helps you get over the difficulties. B. He helps you feel less lonely. D. He help

32、s you cheat on the exam. 49. The underlined word “superficial” means _. A. deep B. hard C. shallow D. close 50. Which is the best title for the passage. A.A Friend in Need Is A Friend Indeed C. To Be A Good Friend B. What Kind of Person A Friend Should Be D. How to Get on with Your Friend 名师归纳总结 - -

33、 - - - - -第 4 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书破万卷 下笔如有神第二卷（非挑选题 共 40 分）留意事项： 1第二卷共 4 页,用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上； 2答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清晰；第四部分：阅读与写作（共三节,满分 0 分）第一节：短文填空（共 10 小题；每道题 1 分,满分 10 分）阅读下面短文, 依据文章内容和空白处单词首字母提示,词的完整形式；在短文下面的横线上写出该单Thirty years ago, I walked into your bakery and asked for some loaves 条 of br

34、ead to sell. At that time, I was 12 years old. A young lady s 51 me that day. She gave me five loaves and wished me good l 52 . I took the loaves and went out to sell them. It t 53 me all day, but I sold them all. At the e 54 of the day, I had some money. I was the h 55 boy in the world as I walked

35、home that evening. The next day, I went to a bicycle shop. I paid a deposit定金 on a new bicycle. And then I started my next j 56 as a newspaper delivery boy. Soon I c 57 pay the rest of the money for the bicycle and the bike was mine. I was so proud of m 58 . Today I still work in the delivery busine

36、ss. I have a lot of trucks to send goods all over the country. I live in a beautiful house, but I dont ride a bicycle these days. I drive a large nice car. I don now e 59 that young lady was. But b 60 she gave me the start, I have become a successful man. Id like to show my thanks to her.51. 52. 53.

37、 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 其次节：阅读表达（共 5 小题；每道题 2 分,满分 10 分）阅读下面短文,用英语简要回答文后所给的 5 个问题；（回答时,每题不超过 15 个单词）Playing is serous business for children. In fact, its fun.”s what they do best. Ask them why they do it, and kids will probably say, “Because it But its much more than that. Itthem. Studies show

38、that from birth babies begin learning through play. They use their five senses to get know their new world. Touching allows them to discover how different things feel. Brightly colored toys and clothing help develop a babys sense of sightWhen small children choose which toy to play with, they begin

39、developing their abilities in making decisions. Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination. Sometimes an empty box is more 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - fun than a high- tech toy. That读书破万卷下笔如有神s because a box can become anything a child imagines it to be.C

40、rayons, paints and Play-Doh 彩色塑泥 are also good because they allow children to crate. Traditional building blocks teach important pre-math skills like problem-solving. Playing doesnt become any less important once children start school. Many valuable 有价值的 lessons about life are learned on the school

41、playground. Kids learn how to share, take turns and play by the rules. （一）依据短文内容简要回答疑题；61. What can children do best in their childhood. 62. What help develop a baby s sense of sight according to the passage. 63. When do the children begin developing their abilities in making decisions. 64. What kin

42、d of toys do children love. 65. What does the passage mainly tell us. 第三节：书面表达（满分 20 分）前不久,我区训练部门针对部分同学沉迷于网吧的现状,向全体中学校生发出了“ 远 离网吧（ Be away from the Internet Bars ）”的倡议；倡议书中列举了一些危害现象,请你结 合这些要点写一篇 80 词左右的短文,对一位沉迷于网吧的同学进行劝说；题目和开头部 分已给出；要点：1、上网 get on-line 铺张时间和金钱,并影响 affect 学习；2、网上有一些不健康的东西；3、长时间上网对眼睛有

43、害；4、远离网吧是青少年的正确挑选 the best choice Be away from the Internet Bars Dear friend, I m sorry to hear that you 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书破万卷 下笔如有神参考答案：21-25DBADA 26-30BCDAC 第二卷31- 35 DCDBB 36-40 ACCDA 41-45 BCD DD 46-50CCDCB 第一节：评分标准：此题满分为10 分,每道题分；54. end 55. happiest 有拼写错

44、误的单词不得分；51. served 52. luck 53. took 56. job 57. could 58. myself 59. who/whom 60. because 其次节：评分标准：1此题满分为 10 分,每道题分；2虽与答案表达方式不同,但与所给参考答案意思一样,无语言错误,不予扣分；61.Children can do playing best in their childhood best in their childhood 62.Brightly colored toys and clothing help develop a babys sense of sigh

45、t63.When small children choose which toy to play with, they begin developing their abilities in making decisions. 64. Toys to develop their imagination. 65. The Importance of Playing / Children and Play 第三节：One possible version Dear friend, I m sorry to hear that you are too much interested in the Internet bars. Thats not right, although it can help us a lot in learning. But getting on-line is a waste of time and money and also affects your studies. It also does harm to your eyes and health. A