2022年高考英语专题强化测评名词性从句.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载2022 版英语高考专题辅导与训练精练精析（从句SDZY）：专题强化测评（九）名词性 限时 30 分钟 . 单项填空1. It is the question _ she can persuade her daughter to give up the idea of getting divorced _ concerns the old woman. A. that; which B. which; that C. that; whether D. whether; that 2. Could you tell me _ m

2、ade him so angry yesterday. A. why is it that B. what is it that C. why it was that D. what it was that 3. _ he will be able to finish the task in time remains a question. A. If B. Whether C. What D. As 4. Go and have great fun. I will cope with _ you leave to me properly. Thanks a lot. A. why B. wh

3、en C. what D. which 5. 2022 哈尔滨模拟He is eager to try something he has never tried before. Oh, I see. Thats _ he is different from others. A. when B. where C. how D. what 6. The first step in setting up your home office is to decide _ _ youll use your office for study or for job-related work. A. where

4、 B. what C. when D. how 7. We will give a gift to _ comes first. A. who B. whomever C. whom D. whoever 8. It is the best for this kind of plant to grow in _ is warm and rainy. 名师归纳总结 A. that B. what 第 1 页,共 8 页C. which D. where - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载9. My aunt made a promise

5、 to me _ she would buy me a computer if I passed the exam. A. when B. why C. / D. that 10. 2022 东营模 拟 _ was most shocking about the tornadoes in America was that they threatened six states and killed more than 100 persons. A. That B. Which C. Why D. What 11. China has special schools to train young

6、table tennis players, and these are _ the National Team goes to find stars of the future. A. how B. which friendly car factory C. where D. when 12. 2022 威海模拟Chery China in Wuhu has set up another environmentally in _ used to be a heavily polluted land. A. which B. that C. where D. what 13. I ll appr

7、eciate _ if you do me the favor to send this message to Mr. Allen. A. that B. it C. this D. you 14. Many people firmly believe _ a healthy lifestyle can improve the quality of life. A. that B. if C. how D. why 15. He was convinced on the basis of _ he had experienced by then that there would be a lo

8、ng and difficult struggle. A. why B. what C. how D. which 16. Which can I take, Mr. Smith. Take _ one you like and leave the others for _ comes late. A. whoever; who B. whichever; who C. whatever; whom D. whichever; whoever 17. I m concerned about _ he has signed the contract or not. A. if B. that C

9、. whether D. which 18. 2022 天津模拟Could we accomplish the task according to the schedule. I doub t that. The problem remains _ we can get financial aid within this week. A. that B. how C. why D. when 19. When it comes to going after _ you love in life, dont take no for an answer A. how B. why C. what

10、D. that 20. The researchers found clear and convincing evidence _ happiness is the key when it 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载comes to better health and longer lives. A. where B. whether C. how D. that . 完形填空Twelve years ago yesterday, my mother gave birth to the mo

11、st beautiful gi rl. 21 , we were later given the 22 that this little girl, who was three and a half months old, would only have 14 days on the earth. Its hard to understand what kind of 23 you have when you find out that youre 24 something that you dont even know. As time went on, the number of days

12、 kept growing, which gave us 25 . 26 the doctors said that we could take her home, that was a real hit. We had no 27 . I am from a small town with 28 hospitals, but when you dont have money, you just dont have it. My mother tried for days to get the money, but nothing 29 each time. A caseworker 社会工作

13、者 was even doing her best. It s 30 that it almost felt as if we had to 31 a baby from the hospital. One day the caseworker walked into her bosss office to 32 again. As she walked out, 33 down yet again, out of nowhere a man walked up to her. He 34 her a handful of money and said, “ Please give this

14、to the lady in 35 , so she can take her daughte r home. ” She looked down at her hand wi th tears in her eyes. As she looked back up to thank him, he was 36 . They searched all over that hospital and he was nowhere to be 37 . Thanks to the guy that I will 38 know, we could take home that 39 baby gir

15、l that was only given 14 days to live, and celebrated her 12th birthday yesterday. I am grateful to this man and feel that his act of 40 should be shared with everyone. 名师归纳总结 21. A. Besides B. news B. Otherwise D. point 第 3 页,共 8 页C. However D. Therefore 22. A. idea C. order 23. A. character B. fri

16、endship C. habit D. feeling 24. A. losing B. wasting C. explaining D. gaining 25. A. hope B. freedom C. trouble D. information 26. A. How B. Where - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - C. When B. buy 学习必备欢迎下载D. protect D. Whether 27. A. car B. knowledge C. shelter D. money 28. A. modern B. small C.

17、large D. good 29. A. came up B. set up C. made up D. gave up 30. A. interesting B. necessary C. impossible D. sad 31. A. save C. visit 32. A. apologize B. moved B. research D. fell C. try D. interview 33. A. let C. knelt 34. A. took B. paid C. handed D. lent 35. A. danger B. need C. reward D. advanc

18、e 36. A. gone B. still B. shy D. never C. disappointed D. proud 37. A. avoided B. found C. persuaded D. stopped 38. A. even C. almost 39. A. beautiful B. naughty C. nervous D. dangerous 40. A. courage B. gentleness C. kindness D. politeness 做完上面完形填空再拓展一下自己的学问吧！【学问积存】名师归纳总结 1give birth to 生产 ; 生孩子第 4

19、 页,共 8 页find out 查清celebrate 庆祝be grateful to 对 感谢share. . . with. . . 与 共享 / 分担- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载that引导的主语2Its interesting that it almost felt as if we had to buy a baby from the hospital. 真是很好玩, 这感觉似乎我们从医院里买孩子一样；（it作形式主语, 真正的主语为后面从句）【拓展提升】句型转换 1. Twelve years ago yester

20、day, my mother gave birth to the most beautiful girl. _ _ twelve years ago yesterday _ my mother gave birth to the most beautiful girl. 2. As time went on, the number of days kept growing, which gave us hope. _ _ _ _ , the number of days kept growing, which gave us hope. 3. Its interesting that it a

21、lmost felt as if we had to buy a baby from the hospital. _ , it almost felt as if we had to buy a baby from the hospital. 4. As sh e looked back up to thank him, he was gone. _ _ _ back up to thank him, he was gone. 答案解析名师归纳总结 1. 【解析】选D；考查名词性从句；句意：能否说服女儿舍弃离婚想法的问题让老太太很纠结；从句意和第 5 页,共 8 页句子结构可以推知：第一空使用

22、whether 引导同位语从句；其次空为强调句型的结构词that ；2. 【解析】选D；考查名词性从句和强调句型；宾语从句使用正常语序,故第一排除A、B两项；另外,根据句意,此处的特别疑问词应使用what,作宾语从句的主语；故排除C项；- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载3. 【解析】选 B；考查名词性从句；句意：他是否能准时完成任务至今仍是个问题；if 不能引导主语从句放在句首,故排除 A项；另外,此处选用 whether 表示“ 是否” 之意；4. 【解析】选 C；考查名词性从句；此处 what 引导宾语从句作介词 with 的宾语

23、,同时 what 在从句中作动词 leave 的宾语；5. 【解析】选B；考查名词性从句；依据句意,此处使用where 引导一个表语从句,where 在从句中作状语；6. 【 解析】 选 D；考查名词性从句；此处使用 how引导的从句作动词decide 的宾语, how在从句中作状语,表示方式；7. 【解析】选 D；考查名词性从句；此处 whoever 引导的从句作介词 to 的宾语,同时 whoever 在从句中作主语,此处 whoever=anyone who ；8. 【解析】选 B；考查名词性从句；此处介词 in 后面的句子缺少主语,故第一排除 A、 D两项； which 表示“ 哪一个

24、” ,意义不符,应选 what ；9. 【解析】选 D；考查名词性从句；此处 that 引导同位语从句,表示 promise 的详细内容；10. 【解析】选 D；考查名词性从句；此处 what 引导主语从句,同时在从句中作主语；11. 【解析】选 C；考查名词性从句；句意为：中国有特地的培育年轻乒乓球运动员的学校,这些学校是国家队查找将来之星的地方；where 引导表语从句,在从句中作状语；12. 【解析】选 D；考查名词性从句；此处介词 in 后面的句子缺少主语,故第一排除 B、C两项； which 表示“ 哪一个” ,意义不符,应选 what ；13.【解析】 选 B；考查 it 用法；

25、假如主句谓语是表示爱憎类的动词,如 like/dislike/hate/appreciate,且其后为一个从句时,就一般把 it 放于其中作形式宾语,后面再加上 if 或 when等引导的从句,应选 B；14. 【解析】选 A；考查名词性从句；此处 that 引导一个宾语从句,可以省略；15. 【解析】选 B；考查名词性从句；句意为“ 他依据当时已经受的情形,深信以后会有一场漫长的艰苦斗争；” 分析句式结构可知,空格处所需词在句中引导宾语从句且在从句中充当 experience 的宾语, 所以 B项结构正确；句子可仍原为：He was convinced that there would be

26、 a long and difficult struggle on the basis of _ he had experienced by then. 一个明确的范畴,故被排除； which 引导名词性从句时多表示疑问且要有16. 【解析】选D；考查名词性从句；whichever引导宾语从句,并在从句中作定语,修饰one；whoever引导宾语从句,并在从句中作主语；名师归纳总结 17. 【解析】选C；考查名词性从句；if与 whether 相比,如从句作介词宾语时,不能使用if引导,故排第 6 页,共 8 页除 A 项；此处选用whether 引导宾语从句,意为“ 是否” ；18. 【解析

27、】选B；考查名词性从句；依据句意,此处使用how 引导同位语从句,表示the problem 的详细- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载内容；19.【解析】 选 C；考查名词性从句； what 引导的从句作介词after的宾语, 同时 what 在从句中作动词love的宾语；20. 【解析】选 D；考查名词性从句；此处 that 引导同位语从句,表示 evidence 的详细内容；21. 【解析】选 C；考查句子间的规律关系；此处是转折关系；22. 【解析】选 B；考查语境中名词的辨析；that 引导的是同位语从句,依据句意可知此处是“

28、 噩耗” 之意；23. 【解析】选 D；考查规律推理；作者的小妹妹特别美丽,这本是好事,可是医生突然宣布死神将很快夺走她的生命,这种“ 感受” 难以懂得；24. 【解析】选A；考查上下文示意；依据医生透露的消息可知,小妹妹只能存活14 天,全家会很快“ 失去” 她；25. 【解析】选A；考查生活常识；第一段提到小妹妹只能活14 天,而此处提到随着时间的推移她的存活时间不断延长,这明显给了全家“ 期望” ；26. 【解析】选C；考查规律推理；联系上下文便知用When, 其他三项均不适合；可知是小地方27. 【解析】选D；从下一段内容可知；small town以及后面dont have money

29、28. 【解析】选B；考查规律推理；由同一句前面小医院；29. 【解析】选 A；考查短语搭配；come up 此处是“ 发生” 之意；30.【解析】 选 A；考查规律推理； 由文章可知自己的孩子却仍要筹钱才能把孩子带回家,就像从医院“ 买”回自己的孩子一样,真是让人啼笑皆非；31. 【解析】选 B；考查规律推理；作者一家人为了把小妹妹带回家需要千方百计四处筹钱,可是没有任何结果；这几乎让作者一家人感到似乎是从医院“ 购买” 孩子一样；32. 【解析】选 C；考查上下文示意；33. 【解析】选 A；考查规律推理；此处的 let sb. down 表示“ 使人扫兴” ；34. 【解析】选 C；考查

30、规律推理；依据下文的内容可知这位神奇的男士想帮忙作者一家人渡过难关,所以把钱“ 递” 给社会工作者,让她转交给作者的母亲；名师归纳总结 35. 【解析】选B；考查短语搭配；in need急需；第 7 页,共 8 页36. 【解析】选A；考查规律推理；依据下一句内容可知,当这个社会工作者去感谢他时,他已经走了；37. 【解析】选B；考查上下文的示意；他们找遍了整个医院,都没“ 发觉” 他；38. 【解析】选D；考查规律推理；39. 【解析】选A；考查上下文对比；此处与第一段第一句中的the most beautiful girl相呼应；- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载40. 【解析】选 C；考查语篇懂得；男士是替别人着想,为别人排忧解难,这是“ 和善” 的行为；【拓展提升】1. It was；that 2. With time going on 3. Interestingly 4. With her looking 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 8 页