2022年高考英语阅读理解记叙文类讲义.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 1、基础学问a 词：“ 查单词”b 句：“ 画括号”i. 基本学问：句子 = 主干 + 修饰 = 主干 + （介短 / 从句 / 非谓 / 时状）ii. 基本步骤：给介短从句非谓时状画括号,把句子化整为零！c 段：“ 标主题”2、解题才能学单词最好的方法查着单词 读懂句子 ,在读懂、读熟句子的过程中,顺便记住单词！固定搭配的正确学法“ 拆分懂得,合并记忆”记叙文（ 2022 浙江 D）unite 联合 v. United States of America 美利坚合众国United Kingdom 联合王国United Nations 联合国d

2、esire 欲望 n.v. want to do sth = plan to do sth = desire to do sth = have a great desire to do sth = look forward to doing sth. = be longing/thirsty for doing sth As for sth 至于 .呢As for the reasons, 至于理由呢 ,share 共享 v.n. canine 犬类的 adj.* lust 欲望 *n. In 2004 , when my daughter Becky was ten , she and my

3、 husband, Joe, were united in their desire for a dog. As for me, I shared none of their canine lust. 他们买狗我不想plead 请求 v. 第 1 页,共 4 页take care of sb/sth 照料某人或某物名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - walk sb/sth 陪 sb/sth 一起走,溜 sb/sth walk the dog 溜狗walk JJ to the bus stop 陪 JJ 走到公交站牌feed 喂,养feed/

4、support my family 养家糊口bathe 给 洗澡 v. But why, they pleaded. “ Because I dont have time to take care of a dog.“But we ll do it.”“Really. Youre going to walk the dog. Feed the dog. Bathe the dog.”“Yes, yes, and yes.”“I don t believe you.”谈 We 判过程cute 可爱的 adj. puppy 小狗狗 n. while 当 时候；然而receive 收到 v. acc

5、ept 接受 v. that “说” （引导名从时）track 踪迹,轨迹 n. keep track of sth/sb. 跟踪 sth/sb. shoot 射击 v. ones shot 某人的打算schedule 时间表,日程表 n.（s-che-du-le “死车堵了 ” ）vet 兽医 n. appointment 约会 n. look up 往上看 查字典human 人类 n. small 小号 S 号medium 中号 M 号large 大号 L 号extra 额外的 adj. XXS= extra extra small XL= extra large calculate 运算

6、 v. n. 第 2 页,共 4 页sucker 胆小鬼,好欺侮的人pack 包 n.打包 v. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - They didnt.From day two - everyone wanted to walk the cute puppy that first day - , neither thought to walk the dog. While I was slow to accept that I would be the one to keep track of her shots, to schedul

7、e her vet appointments, to feed and clean her, Misty knew this on day one. As she looked up at the three new humans in her life small, medium, and large, she calculated, “ The medium one is the sucker in the pack.我照料”狗【周三】Quickly , she and I developed something very similar to a Vulcan mind meld 心灵融

8、合 . Shed look at me with those sad brown eyes of hers, beam her need, and then wait, trusting I would understand which, strangely, I almost always did. In no time, she became my feet as I read, and splaying across my stomach as I watched television. Even so, part of me continued to resent walking du

9、ty. Joe and Becky had promised. Not fair, I不心甘愿意地做 silently as she and I walked . ” I d loudly remind anyone within earshot upon our return home. fair, Then one day January 1 , 2007 , to be exact my husbands doctor uttered an unthinkable word: leukemia 白血病 .With that, I spent eight to ten hours a da

10、y with Joe in the hospital, doing anything and everything I could to ease his discomfort. During those six months of hospitalizations, Becky, 12 at the time, adjusted to other adults being in the house when she returned from school. My work colleagues adjusted to my taking off at a moments notice fo

11、r medical emergencies. Every part of my life changed; no part of my old routine remained. Save one: Misty still needed walking. At the beginning, when friends offered to take her through her paces, I declined because I knew they had their own households to deal with. 【周四】As the months went by, I beg

12、an to realize that I actually wanted to walk Misty. The walk in the morning before I headed to the hospital was a quiet, peaceful time to gather my thoughts or to just be before the days medical drama unfolded. The evening walk was a time to shake off the days upsets and let the worry tracks in my h

13、ead go to white noise. When serious illness visits your household, its, not just your daily routine and your assumptions about the future that are no longer familiar. Pretty much 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - everyone you know acts differently. Not Misty. Take her for a wal

14、k, and she had no interest in Joes blood counts or bone marrow test results. On the street or in the park, she had only one thing on her mind: squirrels. She was so joyous that even on the worst days, she could make me smile. On a daily basis she reminded me that life goes on. After Joe died in 2022

15、 ,Misty slept on his pillow. Im grateful - to a point. The truth is, after years of balking, Ive come to enjoy my walks with Misty. As I watch her chase after a squirrel, throwing her whole being into the here-and-now of an exercise that has never once ended in victory, she reminds me, too, that no

16、matter how harsh the present or unpredictable the future , theres almost always some measure of joy to be extracted from the moment. 55. Why didnt the writer agree to raise a dog at the beginning of the story. A. She was afraid the dog would get the family, into trouble. B. It would be her business

17、to take care of the dog. C. Her husband and daughter were united as one. D. She didnt want to spoil her daughter. 56. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to The medium one is the sucker in the pack.” Paragraph 3.”A.The middle- aged person loves me most.”B. ”The medium-sized woman is the

18、 hostess.”C.The man in the middle is the one who has the final say.D. The woman is the kind and trustworthy one in the family.57. It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that_. A. Misty was quite clever B. Misty could solve math problems C. the writer was a slow learner D. no one walked Misty the first day 58. The story came to its turning point when_. A. Joe died in 2022 B. Joe fell ill in 2007 C. The walk provided her with spiritual comfort. D. She didnt want Misty to be others companion.名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页