2022年高考英语动词不规则变化表.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载不规章动词变化表A-B-B 型变化过去式过去分词基本意义第 1 页,共 5 页不定式bend bent bent 使变曲bring brought brought 带来；引起；产生buy bought bought 购买；选购catch caught caught 接住；抓住；赶上；染上安排；分给deal dealt dealt dig dug dug 挖（土）；掘地feel felt felt 触摸（某物）；感觉到fight fought fought 搏斗；奋斗；斗争；find found found 发觉；找到；get

2、got got/gotten 收到；接到；得到；成为have had had 有；吃；喝；进行；经受hear heard heard 听见；听说；得知hold held held 拿住；抓住；抱；举办keep kept kept 留下；保留；连续lay laid laid 放置；产（卵）leave left left 离开；把 留下；剩下learn learnt learnt 学；学习；获悉；得知lend learned learned 借出；借给lent lent 失去；丢失；缺失lose lost lost 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - -

3、- - 名师归纳总结 make made 学习必备欢迎下载做；制作；制造；使得第 2 页,共 5 页made meet met met 遇见；碰见；相遇babysit babysat babysat 照料婴儿pay paid paid 付钱；给 酬劳say said said 说,讲sell sold sold 卖；销售shine shone shone 发光；照耀；照耀坐；就座sit sat sat sleep slept slept 睡,睡觉；睡着smell smelt smelt 闻出；嗅；发出气味spend spent spent 用（钱）；花（时间）；度过stand stood st

4、ood 站立；直立；位于；经受teach taught taught 教,教授；传授tell told told 告知；叙述；嘱咐think thought thought 想,摸索,认为understand understood understood 懂；懂得；领悟win won won 赢；获胜；赢得,获得build built built 建筑,建造feed fed fed 喂养hang hung hung 悬挂,吊sweep swept swept 打扫send sent sent 送,派射击shoot shot shot - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - -

5、 - - - spit spat 学习必备欢迎下载吐（痰）spat spoil spoilt spoilt 溺爱,损坏,破坏flee fled fled 逃离lead led led 引导；致便；领导mislead misled misled 把引错方向 ; 给带错路意思是 mean meant meant A-B-A 型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本含义overcome overcame overcome 克服,战胜become became become 变为,成为come came come 到来；显现run ran run 跑,奔跑；A-B-C 型变化名师归纳总结 不定式过去式过去分词基

6、本含义第 3 页,共 5 页Be was/were been 有；存在；是；成为begin began begun 开头吹,刮；吹响blow blew blown break broke broken 打破）；损坏,撕开choose chose chosen 选择,选择,选取do did done 做,干drink drank drunk 喝；饮drive drove driven 驾驶（车）：驱逐eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下；跌落；变为fly flew flew 飞；飞行；forget forgot forgotten 遗忘；遗忘；忽视freeze f

7、roze frozen （使）结冰；冷冻give gave given 送给；授予；供应；go went gone 去；离去；行驶；到达变成；生长；发育；种植grow grew grown know knew known 知道,懂得；明白；熟悉lie lay lain 躺；平卧；平放- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - ride rode 学习必备欢迎下载骑马、自行车等；搭乘第 4 页,共 5 页ridden ring rang rung （铃等）鸣响；打电话rise rose risen 上升；上涨；起立see saw seen 观察；察觉；领悟show

8、 showed shown/showed 给 看；展出；说明shake shook shaken 颤抖sing sang sung 唱,唱歌speak spoke spoken 说话；会说（语言）；发言steal stole stolen 偷；窃取swim swam swum 游水；游泳take took taken 拿；服用；乘坐；花费throw threw thrown 投,抛,扔,掷wake woke woken 醒,醒来,叫醒wear wore worn 穿,戴write wrote written 写,书写；写作,著述forgive forgave forgiven 原谅hide h

9、id hidden/hid 躲,藏dive dove dived 跳水sink sank sunk/sunken 下沉A-A-A型变化过去式过去分词基本含义不定式价值为,花费；使付出cost cost cost cut cut cut 切；割；剪；砍；削hurt hurt hurt 使受伤痛；刺痛；损害let let let 答应,让put put put 放,摆；装入read read read 阅读,朗诵shut shut shut 关上,封闭；紧闭；合拢upset upset upset 使人不舒适bet bet bet 确信,打赌hit hit hit 击中set set set 放置

10、ambe was being arebe were being be was being 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载国家名称：The United States of America USA The States 美国 England 英格兰 The Great Britain 大不列颠合众国 Scotland 苏格兰 Wales 威尔士 Ireland 爱尔兰 Australia 澳大利亚 Austria 奥地利 New Zealand 新西兰 Germany 德国 （n Germany adj. German）Japan 日本 Korea 韩国 （Korean）France 法国 Denmark 丹麦 Norway 挪威 Finland 芬兰 Brazil 巴西 Argentina 阿根廷 Mexico 墨西哥 （Mexican）Canada 加拿大 Russia 俄罗斯 South Africa 南非 Egypt 埃及 （Egyptian）Nigeria 尼日利亚 Congo 刚果 Pakistan 巴基斯坦 Vietnam 越南 Burma 缅甸名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 5 页