Unit 6 Section B 同步练习 北师大版（2019）高中英语必修第二册.docx

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1、Section BLESSON 2 & LESSON 3一、基础巩固.单词拼写1.For (进一步) information,you can call the number.2.I turned off the TV,despite loud (抗议) from the kids.3.There should be laws to stop (歧视) against the disabled.4.We had a (和平的) afternoon with the children at school.5. (判断) by the look on his face,the news must h

2、ave been terrible.6.As a teacher,she had earned the (尊敬) and admiration of her students.7.The colours he used in his paintings were really (令人印象深刻的).8.Founded in the early 20th century,the school keeps on (鼓舞) childrens love of art.9.In 1963,he organised a (示威游行) to Washington,D.C.and made a speech

3、with the words “I have a dream”.10.He interrupted the (正在进行的) discussion and announced a notice.11.To keep active,elderly people can (参与) in more community activities.12.The old tree was once (击中) by lightning.13.Mark is (看作) as the best man for the job.14.This judge is a strong (倡导者) of prison refo

4、rm.15.If you (承担) the project,you may run into difficulties.16.The minister refused to give any interviews to (新闻工作者).17.A (很严重的) storm turned the small village down to ground.18.We should have a healthy (态度) to the dark side of the society.19.If you are serious about our relationship,you should mak

5、e a (承诺) .20.I work with Volunteers for Wildlife,a rescue and education (组织) at Bailey.单句语法填空1.Our head teacher often inspires us (think).2.The citizens made marches to protest the decision.3.I (buy) a pair of tan leather shoes the other day.4.We all want our children to be brought up in a (peace) w

6、orld.5.My first (impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.6. (judge) by her last letter,they are having a wonderful time.7.Going away to college has made me much more (independence).8.With (inspire) from other food cultures,American food culture can take a turn for the better.

7、9.It wasnt until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became aware her habit of finding fault.10.The workers were not better (organise);otherwise they would have accomplished the task in half the time.11.He is a famous dress (design).12.We all regard him an honest boy.13.Even in prison,he continued

8、to engage criminal activities.14.Many experts advocate (reward) your child for good behaviour.15.I was impressed by the energy and (commit) shown by the players.16.Running is cheap,easy and its always (energy).17.Just before September,Miller (strike) by a car and lost his right arm.18.The aim of the

9、 festival is to increase (aware) of culture and traditions.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式完成句子skin,bar,protest,inspire,independence,self-evident,pick out,behind bars,the other day,what a shame,aware,strike,attitude,design,advocate,intense,reputation,opportunity,organisation,engage in1.Babies have soft .2.The succe

10、ss me to work harder.3.!I have forgotten his birthday.4.The rise in the price caused a storm of .5.I learned the news from the newspaper .6.He was put many times for his fighting.7. all the words in the poem that suggest love.8.India attained in 1947,after a long struggle.9.All the ground floor wind

11、ows were fitted with .10.It is that we will never have enough resources to meet the demand.11.What is your to the new invention?12.Is it wise to active sports at your age?13.The group does not the use of violence.14.He has begun to establish a good as a writer.15.Its an in a million,and we shouldnt

12、waste it.16.It suddenly me that we ought to make a new plan.17.If you were of all that,you would change your mind.18.Those buildings in the American style of architecture.19.My work is so that I even have no time to take a rest.20.I leave most of the of these meetings to my assistant.完成句子1.学生们走上街抗议这

13、个决定。Students went to the streets to .2.我被选出来代表我们队。I have been to represent the whole team.3.应该鼓励孩子做独立的思考者。 Children should be encouraged to be .4.他是一个聪明的男孩,但是遭受种族歧视。He was a smart boy,but he .5.他激励全世界人民为平等权利和正义而战。He people around the world equal rights and justice.6.他组织了很多的和平抗议,但是他因为这么做被送进过监狱很多次。He

14、organised many ,but he was put many times for doing so.7.显而易见,科学和技术的发展对于一个国家的发展是很重要的。 the development of science and technology is important for the development of a country.8.他似乎是把整件事当成玩笑。He seemed to the whole thing a joke.9.马克对自己所面临的形势十分清楚。Mark the situation he was facing.10.如果这场疾病影响小镇,那孩子们就很无助了。

15、The children would be helpless if the disease .11.因为大雪,小镇与世隔绝。The town was cut off from the rest of the world .12.他保证按时付房租。He to pay the rent on time.13.那项建设工程最终由一家知名公司承担。The construction project by .14.她是一名教育改革的热情拥护者。She is of .15.随着你年龄的增长,对死亡的看法也会有所改变。As you get older, death changes.16.我认为我的长寿和积极的

16、生活必须归功于我健康的生活方式。I think my long and active life must be the healthy life I live.选词填空1.depend;independence;independentMany teenagers who on parents want to be and have their own .2.peace;peacefulThere is an atmosphere of and calm in the country.My husband loves adventurous life while I enjoy a more o

17、ne.3.race;racialThey have long been fighting for equality.This custom is found in people of all throughout the world.4.judge;judgementIn my ,we should accept his offer.It seems a good idea,but without all the facts its hard to .5.impress;impressive;impressionIt me that she remembered my name.This is

18、 one of the most novels of recent years.Youll have to play better than that if you really want to make an .6.aware;awarenessThis incident has improved public of food safety.Then he became that the other people were staring at him.7.disabled;disabilityLiving with a doesnt mean you cant live well.Empl

19、oyers are being encouraged to hire workers.8.passion;passionateHis speech had an effect on our emotions.Life needs curiosity and ,which depends on how we think of the world.9.depressed;depressionGradually my started to lift.He was at the thought of having to take the exam again.10.move;movementGive

20、me a place to stand and I will the world.Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of .11.novel;novelistThis is an excellent from one of the best around the world.12.organise;organiser;organisationTo be the leader of the ,you should be a good and good at all kinds of activities.课文语法填空The story of Chr

21、istopher Reeves life is one that is almost impossible 1. (imagine)from 2. wildly successful Hollywood career,3. the horror of life-threatening injury;Reeve experienced both.Thus,not only is he known as a superhero in the Superman films,but he is also regarded as a superhero to many in real life.Born

22、 on 25 September,1952 in New York,he found his passion in acting early and later tried out for,and 4. (give) the lead role in a Superman film.Reeve 5. (star) in four Superman films from 1978 to 1987.His roles in these films had given him the opportunity to raise 6. (aware) for good causes.Unfortunat

23、ely,in 1995 disaster struck Reeve.While horseback riding,he was thrown off his horse.His injuries were so severe 7. he had no 8. (move) or feeling in his body at all.He fell into a depression.Luckily,supported by his loved one,he found the will to live and walk again.With a new sense of energy and c

24、ommitment,he managed to return to his film career and his charity work.Reeve became a passionate and 9. (energy) advocate for people with back injuries and disabilities,10. (raise) millions of dollars in support of medical research.His positive attitude inspired many people who were stuck in illness

25、.Sadly,on 10 October,2004,Christopher Reeve passed away but he will be remembered forever.二、能力提升.阅读理解主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:应用文Donna Strickland was awarded the 2018 Nobel Prize for physics jointly with Arthur Ashkin and Grard Mourou.Its the first time in 55 years that a woman has won this famous prize,but wh

26、y has it taken so long?We look at five other pioneering female physicistspast and presentwho actually deserve the prize.Jocelyn Bell BurnellPerhaps the most famous snub (冷落):then-student Bell discovered the first radio pulsars in 1967,when she was a PhD student at Cambridge.The Nobel Prize that reco

27、gnised this landmark discovery in 1974,however,went to her male supervisor,Antony Hewish.Recently awarded a 2.3million Breakthrough Prize,which she gave away to help under-represented students,she joked to the Guardian,“I feel Ive done very well out of not getting a Nobel Prize.”Lene HauHau is best

28、known for leading the research team at Harvard University in 1999 that managed to slow a beam of light,before managing to stop it completely in 2001.Often topping Nobel Prize prediction lists,could 2022 be Haus year?Vera RubinRubin discovered dark matter in the 1980s,opening up a new field of astron

29、omy.She died in 2016,without recognition from the committee.Chien-Shiung WuWus “Wu experiment” helped disprove the “law of conservation of parity”.Her experimental work was helpful but never honoured,and instead,her male colleagues won the 1957 Nobel Prize for their theoretical work behind the study

30、.Lise MeitnerMeitner led groundbreaking (开创性的) work on the discovery of nuclear fission.However,the discovery was acknowledged by the 1944 Nobel Prize for chemistry,which was won by her male co-lead,Otto Hahn.1.When was the discovery of radio pulsars recognised by the Nobel?A.In 1944.B.In 1967.C.In

31、1974.D.In 1980.2.Which woman is most likely to win a Nobel Prize later according to the text?A.Lene Hau.B.Vera Rubin.C.Donna Strickland.D.Jocelyn Bell Burnell.3.What do we know about the five females?A.The five female scientists did greatly in chemistry.B.Vera Rubin had opened up a new field in geom

32、etry.C.Lise Meitners teacher won a Noble Prize for her work.D.All their findings havent been recognised by the Nobel.完形填空主题语境:人与自我语篇类型:记叙文It is every kids worst dream and six-year-old Jaden Hayes has lived ittwice.First he lost his dad when he was four and then last month his mom died 1 in her sleep

33、.“I tried and I tried and I tried to get her 2I couldnt,” said Jaden.Jaden is understandably 3.But theres an improvement on his sadness.A few weeks ago he told his aunt,Barbara DiCola.“He was sick and 4 of seeing everyone sad all the time.And he had a 5 to fix it.And that was the 6 of it,” said Barb

34、ara.“Thats where the 7 began.”Jaden asked his aunt Barbara to buy a bunch of little 8 and bring him to downtown Savannah,Georgia near where he 9 so he could give them away.“Im trying to make people smile,” said Jaden.Jaden aims at people who arent already smiling and then 10 their day around.Hes gon

35、e out on four 11 occasions (场合) now and he is always successful.Even if sometimes he doesnt get exactly the 12 he was hoping for.It is just so hard to 13 for some people that a six-year-old boy would give away a toy14 nothing in returnexcept a smile.“Im counting on the 15 to be 33,000,” said Jaden.W

36、hen asked if he thinks he can make that goal,he answered,“I believe I can.”1.A.unexpectedly B.undoubtedlyC.unfairlyD.unhappily2.A.lostB.awakeC.asleepD.healthy3.A.friendlyB.warm-heartedC.heart-brokenD.open-minded4.A.tiredB.curiousC.proudD.careful5.A.viewB.wishC.planD.hope6.A.decisionB.discussionC.end

37、ingD.beginning7.A.funB.adventureC.fearD.travel8.A.branchesB.vegetablesC.flowersD.toys9.A.hatesB.leavesC.livesD.likes10.A.makesB.turnsC.looksD.works11.A.attractiveB.formalC.differentD.famous12.A.resultsB.rewardsC.hugsD.prizes13.A.receiveB.refuseC.understandD.accept14.A.guessingB.expectingC.imaginingD

38、.promising15.A.hairsB.teethC.smilesD.tears.七选五People decide to learn another language for many different reasons.Some learn another language because they would like to live in another country.1 Some people have to study a language at school and others might decide to learn a language just for fun!He

39、re are some “dos” and “donts” to help other language learners. 2Learning a new language can be a hard process that requires a lot of motivation.Try different activities to make your language learning more enjoyable.Why not try watching your favourite TV series in that language or listening to music

40、in that language?Do write down your mistakes.3 I like to write the mistakes that I make in a small pocketbook.Dont set unrealistic expectations.If you have recently started learning another language,it may be unrealistic to expect to be fluent within a couple of months.Be aware that it could take a

41、while.4 Its very difficult to have a native accent.The most important thing is that youre clear and people can understand you.Dont be scared.5 I worried about my accent,pronunciation,grammar and didnt make the most of speaking opportunities.Looking back,it seems silly and now Im more than happy to s

42、peak French.Dont be afraid or overthink it;just be confident and speak.A.Be confident.B.Do enjoy it.C.The same thing goes for accents.D.Others decide to learn a language because of their job.E.I wasnt confident when I first started speaking French.F.Take your time and celebrate the progress that you

43、ve made so far.G.A person correcting you is a good thing and it will help you improve.参考答案.1.further2.protests3.discrimination4.peaceful5.Judging6.respect7.impressive8.inspiring9.march10.ongoing11.engage12.struck13.regarded14.advocate15.undertake16.journalists17.severe18.attitudemitment20.organisati

44、on.1.to think2.against3.bought4.peaceful5.impression6.Judging7.independent8.inspiration9.of10.organised11.designer12.as13.in14.rewardingmitment16.energetic17.was struck18.awareness.1.skin2.inspired3.What a shame4.protest5.the other day6.behind bars7.Pick out8.independence9.bars10.self-evident11.attitude12.engage in13.advocate14.reputation15.opportunity16.struck17.aware18.were designed19.intense20.organisation.1.protest against the decision2.picked out3.independent thinkers4.suffered racial discrimination5.inspired;to fight for6.