2022年高考英语试题单项选择题分类汇编.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 历年高考英语科试题单项挑选题分类汇编在整理此材料时,考虑到便于使用者对比原试题进行查对,故整编者未改动原试题的题号；下面表格内容为对各考查项目的分类统计,具体内容见后文；考查内容考查频度考查内容考查频度形容词、副词19 句子结构64 介词9 动词词语辨析29 代词14 名词词语辨析10 情态动词15 语言交际18 冠词12 倒装9 时态、语态31 习惯表达10 非谓语动词35 主谓一样2 留意：各小题的答案已附在选项的后面；一、形容词、副词（18）21. This washing machine is environmentally frien

2、dly because it uses _ water and electricity than _ models. 北京 B. less ; elder C. fewer ; older D. fewer ; elder BA. less ; older 14. -Did you take enough money with you. No, I needed _ I thought I would. 全国 3 A. not so much as B. as much as C. much more than D. much less than C26.Green products are

3、becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally_. 福建 A.friendly B.various C.common D.changeable A23. I thought she was famous, but none of my friends have heard of her. 广东 A. even B. ever C. just D. never B30. Im certain Davids told you his business troubles. _, its no secret that he

4、 owes a lot of money to the 名师归纳总结 bank. 湖北 B第 1 页,共 20 页A. However B. Anyway C. Therefore D. Though 29.Although she did not know Boston well,she made her way_ to the Home Cirele Building. 湖南 A.easy enough B.enough easy C.easily enough D.enough easily C- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 25. - Are

5、 you going to have a holiday this year. - I d love to. I cant wait to leave this place _.（江苏）D. over CA. off B. out C. behind 26. The committee is discussing the problem right now. it will _ have been solved by the end of next week. （江苏）A. eagerly B. hopefully C. immediately D. gradually B33. I wish

6、 youd do _ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better.（江苏）A. a bit less B. any less C. much more D. a little more A30Attention,coffee lovers.We have for you , the best coffee machine_invented江西 A.ever Balready C.even Dnowdays A35I dont think this film is by far the most horing.I have

7、 seen_. 江西 A.better Bworse C the best Dthe worst B27.-Did you enjoy yourself at the party. （四川 ）-Yes.I ve never been to _ one before. A.a more excited B.the most excited C.a more exciting D.the most exciting C9. _ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies. （浙江）A.

8、Only B. Just C. Still D. Yet A10. Letterboxes are much more _ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead. （浙江）A. common B. normal C. ordinary D. usual A12. Progress so far has been very good. _, we are sure that the project will be completed on time. （浙江）A. However B. Otherwi

9、se C. Therefore D. Besides C 31. Some experts think that language learning is much _ for children as their tongues are more flexible. （上海春）A. easy B. easier C. easily D. more easily B D（上海春）A c42. Small cars are _ of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers. （上海春）A. free B. short C. typical D. e

10、conomical 44. The performer was waving his stick in the street and it _ missed the child standing nearby. A. narrowly B. nearly C. hardly D. closely 13. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills. （天津）A. fair B. reasonable C. equal D. proper 二、介词（8）22. - When do we need to

11、pay the balance. 名师归纳总结 - _ September 30. 北京 全国 1 B第 2 页,共 20 页A. In B. By C. During D. Within 10. My sister was against my suggcestion while my brother was_it. AA.in favout of B.in memory of C.in honour of D.in searvh of - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 18. There were a lot of people standing

12、at the door and the small girl couldn 全国 3 t get _. A. between B. through C. across D. beyond B23. Sorry. Madam. Youd better come tomorrow because its_the visiting hours.A.during B.at C.beyond D.before C25. Fred,who had expected how it would go with his daughter,had a great worry_his mind. 湖南 A.on B

13、.in C.with D.at A24. This new model of car is so expensive that it is _ the reach of those with average income. （江苏）A. over B. within C. beyond D. below C23After the earthquake ,the injured were cared_in the hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in the neighbouring cities. 江西 BADDA.of Bfor C.af

14、ter D.with 29.-Can he take charge of the computer company. （四川 ）- I m afraid ithis ability. A.beyond B.within C.of D.to 28.People have always been corious how living things on the earth exactly began. 辽宁 A.in B.at C.of D.about 三、代词（12）23. She went to the bookstore and bought _. 北京 A. dozen books B.

15、B.dozens books C. dozen of books D. dozens of books 24. - Which driver was to blame. - Why, _. It was the child cars. 北京 s fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked A. both B. each C. either D. neither B6. I used to earn_than a pound a week when I first started work. 全国 2 A.a

16、little B.a few C.fewer D.less D21.-Who called me this morning when I was not in. -A man calling_Robert. 福建 Bs affairs in that DA.his B.himself C.his D.不填26. As the busiest woman in Norton,she made_her duty to look after all the other peopletown. 湖南 A.this B.that C.one D.it 22. My most famous relativ

17、e of all, _ who really left his mark on America, was Rob Sussel, my 名师归纳总结 great-grandfather. （江苏）D. someone Bt reaA. one B. the one C. he 24. I d appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. 山东 A. that B. it C. this D. you B31.Of all the books on the desk, is of any use for o

18、ur study. （四川 ）D.none D A.nothing B.no one C.neither 14. If you can t decide which of the two books to borrow, why dont you take _. I won第 3 页,共 20 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - week. （浙江）A. all B. any C. either D. both D29. My grandma still treats me like a child.She can ,t imagine grown u

19、p. （重庆）A.my B.mine C.myself D.me D27. Both sides have accused of breaking the contract _. （上海春）A. another B. the other C. neither D. each B24. Id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. （山东）A. that B. it C. this D. you B23.I hear boys in your school like playing football

20、in their spare time, though others prefer basketball. （辽宁）A.quite a lot B.quite a few C.quite a bit D.quite a little B cA A D D CB1. We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so let s have one this month. （天津）A. the other B. some C. another D. other 四、情态动词（14）25. - Whats the name.- Khulaifi

21、. _ I spell that for you. 北京 A. Shall B. Would C. Can D. Might 24. Theres no light on - they_ be at home. 全国 1 A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt 19. As you worked late yesterday,you_have come this morning. 全国 2 A.mayn t B.can t C.mustn t D.needn t 10. We hope that as many people as-possible _

22、join us for the picnic tomorrow. 全国 3 A. need B. must C. should D. can 27. If it were not for the fact that she_sing, I would invite ber to the party. 福建 A.couldnt B.shouldnt C.can t D.might not22. - Must he come to sign this paper himself. 广东 - Yes, he . A. need B. must C. may D. will 32.Some aspee

23、ts of a pilot s job_be boring,and prilots often_work at inconvenient hours. 湖南 B.may;can C.have to;may D.ought to;must AA.can;have to 21. - I think I ll give Bob a ring. - You _. You havent been in touch with him for ages.（江苏）A. will B. may C. have to D. should D24The weather turned out to be fine y

24、esterday I the trouble to carry my umbrella with me 江西 A should have taken B could have taken Cneednt have taken D,mustnt have taken C30. -May I smoke here . 名师归纳总结 - If you _, choose a seat in the smoking section. 山东 D. must D第 4 页,共 20 页A. should B.could C. may - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - -

25、- 32.-Is Jack on duty today. （四川 ）-It _ be him.Its his turn tomorrow.tD.needn tCA.mustn tB.won tC.can 19. - Could I have a word with you, mum. （浙江）- Oh dear, if you _. A. can B. must C. may D. should B26. You know he is not going to let us leave early if we _ get the work done. （上海春）A. cant B. may n

26、ot C. shouldnt D. mustnt A30. -May I smoke here . - If you _, choose a seat in the smoking section. （山东）A. should B.could C. may D. must D 11. We have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years. （天津）A. neednt B. may not C. shouldn t D. mustnt B五、冠词（

27、11）26. - I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over _ keyboard. - You shouldnt put drinks near _ computer.北京 D. a ; a BA. the ; 不填B. the ; a C. a ; 不填30. - Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith. - Sorry, wrong number. There isnt_ Mr. Smith here. 全国 1 A. 不填 B. a C. the D. one B15.According to_World

28、 Health Organization,health care plans are needed in all big cities to prevent_spread of AIDS. 全国 2 A.the; 不填 B.the;the C.a;a D.不填 ;the B8. Your story is perfect; Ive never heard _ before.A. the better one B. the best one C. a better one D. a good one C19. I know y ou don t like _ music very much. B

29、ut what do you think of _ music in the film we saw yesterday. 全国 3 A. /; / B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the D22.In_ review off 44 studies,American researchers found that men and women who ate six key foods daily cut the risk of_heart disease by 76%. 湖南 C B AA.a; the B.the;a C.a;不填D.不填 ;a 21. For him

30、_ stage is just _ means of making a living. 山东 A. a; a B.the; a C. the ; the D. a; the 3. Don t worry if you cant come to _ party. ll save _ cake for you. （浙江）A. the ; some B. a ; much C. the ; any D. a ; little 25. Everywhere man has cut down forests in order to grow crops（重庆）,or to use wood as fue

31、l or as building material. 名师归纳总结 A.the;the B.the;/ C./；the D./；/ C第 5 页,共 20 页25. More and more young people are fond _ playing tennis nowadays. （上海春）- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. on B. to C. in D. of D21. For him _ stage is just _ means of making a living. （山东）A. a; a B.the; a C. the ;

32、the D. a; the B21. Of all reasons for my decision to become a university professor, my father s advice was most important one.（辽宁）A.the;a B.不填； a C.不填 ;the D.the;the D六、时态、语态（28）27. - _ leave at the end of this month. - I don t think you should do that until _ another job. 北京 ve foundBA. Im going to

33、 ; youd foundB. Im going to ; youC. Ill ; youll findD. Ill ; youd find30. - Your job _ open for your return. - Thanks. 北京 C. had kept D. had been kept AA. will be kept B. will keep 32. - Where did you put the car keys. 北京 - Oh, I _ I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I _ in. A. remembe

34、red ; come B. remembered ; was coming D DC. remember ; come D. remember ; was coming 2l. The house belongs to my aunt but she_ here any more. 全国 1 A. hasnt lived B. didnt live C. hadnt lived D. doesnt live 7. You look very tired_at all last night. No,not really.I m stired out now. 全国 2 CDA.Do you sl

35、eep B.Were you sleeping C.Did you sleep D.Had you slept 12.The construetion of the two new railway lines_by now. 全国 2 A.has completed B.have completed C.have been completed D.has been completed 12. John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $3,000 more than he _ for the wedding. 全

36、国 3 A. will plan B. has planned C. would plan D. had planned D20. As you can see, the number of cars on roads _ rising these days. 全国 3 CA. we keeping B. keep C. keeps D. were keeping 24.I adies and gendemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane_. 福建 名师归纳总结 A.takes off B.is taking off C.has take

37、n off D.took off t sheB第 6 页,共 20 页29.I m sure youd tather she went to school by bus,_. 福建 D.didn BA.hadn t you B.wouldn t you C.aren t 31.The moment the 28th Olympic Cames_open, the whole world cheered. 福建 DA.dcelaned B.have been declared C.have declared D.were declared - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - -

38、- - - - - 32.The workers will go on strike if the demands they_put forward are turned down. 福建 A.could Bwould C.不填 D.had C32. The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She before. 广东 A. hasnt flown B. didnt fly C. hadnt flown D. wasnt flying C32. I wont tell the student the an

39、swer to the math problem until he _on it for more than an hour. 湖北 A. has been working B. will have worked C. will have been working D. had worked A24.I was giving a talk to a targe group of people,the same talk I _to half a dozen other groups. 湖南 A.was giving B.am giving C.had given D.have given C3

40、5.In a room above the store,where a party_,some workers were busily seeting the table. 湖南 A.was to be held B.has been held C.will be held D.is being held A23. - I don t suppose the police know who did it.- Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and _ now. （江苏）A. has been questioned B. i

41、s being questioned C. is questioning D. has questioned B27. Although medical science _ control over several dangerous diseases, what worries us is that some of them are returning. （江苏）B 江西 AAAA. achieved B. has achieved C. will achieve D. had achieved 21My cousin went to Canada two yours ago He_there for a few months and then went to America Aworked Bwould work Cwould be working D.has been working 28. Although the causes of cancer _, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it. 山东 A. are being uncovered B. have been uncovering C. are uncovering D. have uncovered 22