2022年非谓语动词口诀.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 欢迎下载只能接 -ing 作宾语的动词口诀：喜爱花费忙着想象忍不住想要终止练习 enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 spend.doing sth. 花费 做某事 be busy doing sth. 忙于做 imagine sb. doing sth. 想象 做某事 cant help doing sth. 忍不住做某事 feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 错过建议保持介意值得考虑 miss doing s

2、th. 错过做某事 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 keep on doing sth. 保持（连续）做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 be worth doing sth. 值得做某事介词 +doing be good at doing sth善于做某事 be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感爱好 insist on doing 坚持做某事 be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事 thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事 be tired of doing sth. 厌烦做某事 be

3、afraid of doing sth. 可怕做某事 put off doing 推迟做某事 stop sb. from doing sth. 阻挡某人做某事 give up doing sth. 舍弃做某事 without doing sth. 没有做某事 think about doing sth. 考虑做某事What How about doing 做某事怎么样 . 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 欢迎下载此 to 非彼 to look forward to doing sth. （希望）pay a

4、ttention to doing sth. （留意）be used to doing sth. （习惯于）prefer doing sth to doing sth.（更喜爱）devote to doing sth（致力于） make a contribution to doing （做奉献）只能接不定式作宾语的动词口诀：打算想做方案需要同意,能做被用来做的事 decide to do sth. 打算做某事 want would like to do sth. 想做某事 plan to do sth. 方案做某 need to do sth. 需要做某事 agree to do sth. 同

5、意做某事 afford to do 能做某事 be used to do 被用来做 迫不及待下决心做过去经常未能做的事被用来做 can wait to do 迫不及待地要做某事 make up one mind to do 下决心做某事 used to do 过去经常做某事 fail to do 未能做某事接不定式作宾语补足语的动词口诀：恳求与命令ask sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 想要邀请期望勉励与建议 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

6、expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 勉励某人做某事名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 欢迎下载advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 答应警告答应提示和帮忙 promise sb. to do 答应某人做某事 warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 答应某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提示某人做某事 help sb. to do

7、 sth. 帮忙某人做某事省略 to 的情形 : 使役动词和感官动词后：一感二听三让四看 feel/ hear, listen to/ let,make, have, / look at, see, watch, notice had better （not）do sth. 最好 不做why not /why dont you do sth为什么不做 .help sb.（to）do sth Would rather宁愿做 would you please 情态动词 +do 助动词 +do 感官动词 see, watch, look at, notice, hear, listen to, fe

8、el + do 表示动作的全过程,强调做过这件事或单纯说明谁在干 +doing 表示动作不是全过程,强调正在做某事,指观察的一瞬时某人正在做 留意：被动语态中不能 省去 to；stop to do 停下来去做另一件事, stop doing 停止正在做的某事；forget to do 遗忘要去做某事, forget doing 遗忘做过某事；remember to do 记得去做某事 remember doing 记得做过某事 try to do sth. 努力, 尽力做某事 try doing sth. 试着做某事go on to do做了一件事后,接着做另一件事, go on doing

9、连续做原先做的事名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 欢迎下载“ 七给 ”一“带” to不少 , “买”画“制作 ” for来了；说明 : 1、“七给 ” give, pass, lend, write, show, send, hand和“带” bring8个及物动词 ,在直接宾语前置时 ,必需在 后 面 加 上 “ to ”； 即 “ vt. + sth. + to + sb. ” 如 :He lent some money to me.类 似 动 词 的 仍 有 ：get,mail,offer,owe借）

10、,pay,promise,read,sell,take,teach,等（是谁？刚拍了我,好吧！ ！）2、 “ buy” 买 ; “ draw” 画 ; “ make” 制作 三个动词 ,在直接宾语前置时,就必需在后边加“ for ” , 构成“ vt. + sth. + for + sb. ”；如 :Mother bought a new dress for me；类似的动词仍有：buildchoose,cook,cut,do,find,fix,leave,order订购） ,reach等；3、当直接宾语是代词时,间接宾语for 和 to 于直接宾语之后 Richard made it for him；理查德为他做的这个东西 Give it to me；把它给我名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页