2022年高一英语必修一知识点总结 .pdf

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1、精心整理学习必备高一英语必修一知识点总结Unit 1 1. 词组: add up 合计add up to 总计达add to 把。加到。里add to 增加 增添 扩建2.calm down平静下来3.have got to 不得不，必须4. be concerned about / for 关心5.walk the dog 遛狗cheat of 欺骗。6. go through 穿过 完成用完 通过仔细检查go ahead 同意某人的请求go by 流逝7.set down 记下set up 建立set off 出发引爆set out to do=set about doing 着手做某事8

2、.a series of 一系列9. on purpose 故意地by accident= chance 偶然地10.in order to= so as to 为了 目的是 in order that = so that 11.at dusk 在黄昏at dawn 在黎明at midnight 在午夜 at noon 在中午12.face to face 面对面13.no longer= not any longer不再14.settle down 安顿下来suffer from 遭受,患病15.recover from 恢复 ,痊愈16.get/ be tired of 对感到厌烦17.m

3、ake a list of 列清单18.pack up 装箱打包19.get along/ on with与相处 ,/ 进展20.fall in love 爱上21.be grateful to sb. for sth.对某人因为某事表示感激22.join in/ take part in /join/ attend 参加加入23.make sb/ sth + 宾语补足语使24.have something/little /nothing to do with 与.有关， 与。无关25.it s because . +原因26.it s why . + 结果27.dare + (to) do

4、(实义动词 ) do (情态动词 ) 敢28.a year and a half= one and a half years 一年半29.it s no pleasure+ doing sth没有乐趣做。30.happen to do sth 碰巧做。31.have trouble/ difficulty with sb /(in) doing sth 做某事有困难32.exactly 的确如此not exactly 不完全是33.find it + adj. + to do sth 发现做。很。34.make friends with 与。交朋友35.swap with与。交换名师资料总结

5、- - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - 精心整理学习必备36.it is / was + 序数词 time + that + has done / had done . 某人第几次做。事unit 2 词组: because of由于come up上来;发生;提到;开庭come up with想起come in进来，进入come on快点;开始;前进;开始工作come out出来，发芽actually= in fact =as a ma

6、tter of fact= in reality实际上be based on在的基础上at present现在make use of make full/ good use of充分利用such as例如play a part/ role in在扮演角色recognize as 将认成、more than one + 谓语用单数不止一个的、at the end of在的末尾in the end 最终at an end到头;结束，终止，耗尽voyage= tour= travel= journey旅行，旅途than ever before 比以往都更、even if / though虽然comm

7、unicate with those + 定语从句用 who 和某些人交流，交流的人们用定语从句修饰in his forties 在他的 40 多岁的时候the former the latter 前者后者a number of很多the number of的数量make sense 有意义对 usage / use 用途believe it or not信不信由你there is no such + 名词 (不加冠词 ) 没有这样的the way + in which / that /省略 的方式especially = specially尤其straight adj/ adv 笔直的，正直

8、的名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - 精心整理学习必备unit 3 词组: prefer to do , rather than do 喜欢做而不喜欢做would rather do , than do喜欢做而不喜欢做would do , rather than do喜欢做而不喜欢做fare VS fee费用ever since自从it s is / has been + 时间段 + since 从句 自以来已经gr

9、aduate from/ in从毕业be fond of喜爱cut across穿过打断；抄近路穿过；遮断；与相抵触cut up切碎;砍伤;恶作剧 ;使悲痛cut down砍倒care about照顾care for关心determine to do sth = be determined to do sth 决心做某事change one s mind 改变主意make up one s mind改变主意at an altitude of在的海拔高度give in 屈服give up 放弃give off 发出，放出give out分发，公布give away泄露，赠送keep pace w

10、ith与并进as usual像往常一样bend over趴;伏;弯腰，弯曲take the advantage of利用persuade sb to do sth / into doing sth not to do sth/ out of doing sth 说服某人做或者不做某事advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事try to persuade sb to do sth试图说服某人去做某件事although =though虽然grow up成长insist on坚持put up张贴put down记下，放下put off延期put on穿上put away收起来、can h

11、ardly wait to do sth忍不住做某事unit 4 词组:right away =at once =immediately 立即burst into laughter/ tears 突然笑了 / 哭了burst out doing sth突然就做某件事as if / though好像in ruins损毁injure =wound hurt伤害be trapped in被陷入之中dig out挖出bury oneself in doingsth专注于做某件事rise 升起 raise 抬起 arise 产生too to 太而不能be away 离开名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢

12、迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - 精心整理学习必备it seems as if + 陈述语气 / 虚拟语气好像act out把表演出来be pleased / willing/ glad to do sth有意愿做某事honor =in honor of为了向表示敬意be proud of以为自豪express my thanks表达我的想法unit 5 词组: of high/ good quality 质优devote to + doing投身

13、于做某事set up建立，安排in principle主要in peace和平out of work失业in work处于有工作的状态out of control失控in control处于被控制的状态vote for投票选举vote against投票反对be equal to 与等同in trouble 有麻烦turn to求助，转向turn on / off 开关灯turn up / down 出现/ 拒绝lose heart灰心lose ones heart to爱上某人 ;倾心escape from / + doing sth逃避去干某事come to power / in powe

14、r掌权，当政be sentenced to被宣判为in one s opinion 某人认为，以某人的观点来看fight for / against为而战 / 为反对而战blow up 爆炸爆发dream of/ about梦想着imagine doing sth 想象着做某事the first time首次（后面加时间状语从句）for the first time第一次（做状语）语法点 1. whether VS if 的用法2. tell sb to do sth/ ask sb not to do sth 告诉某人干某事 / 告诉某人别干某事3. be + doing 表将来4. 定语从

15、句 : 只用 that 的情况 只用 who 的情况 只用 which的情况as VS which the same as / that such as as as 介词+ which/ whom which 引导一个句子的用法非限制性定语从句which 引导一个句子的用法非限制性定语从句插入语 I think I believe I guess I thought 间隔式定语从句例句 ：Is this car the one he bought last year? Is this the car he bought last year? What 的用法5. will be done be

16、 about to be done be to be done be going to be done 6. has/ have been done 已经做某事7. be always doing（ 加 always ） 表示一种厌烦等语气老是8. 强调句 it is + 被强调部分+ that 从句 It is not until + 时间 + that 从句 特殊疑问词+ is it that 从句9. 倒装句 部分否定，含有否定词的hardly never little only seldom 等， 把情态动词， be 动词， 助动词提到主语的前面名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - 精心整理学习必备10. as if , insist suggest request command ,从句用虚拟语气，用(should) do 。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - -